中财网博克v13:中考英语模拟考试考前语法讲解含答案
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中考英语模拟考试考前语法讲解含答案
一、冠词 名词
( ) 1. Several ___ are talking under the tree. And their ___ are swimming in the lake.
A. woman; children B. woman; child C. women; children D. women; child
( ) 2. –What would you like, Madam?
–I’d like ________, please.
A. two bottles of orange B. two bottles of oranges
C. two bottle of oranges D. two bottle of orange
( ) 3. –How soon shall we start the bicycle trip?
-- _________.
A. In five day’s time B. In five days’ time
C. In five days time D. For five days
( ) 4. –You needn’t wait for Tom any longer. He must be having supper at ________.
A. the Brown’s B. the Browns’ C. the Browns D. Browns
( ) 5. –Mary, it’s going to rain. Better take ________ raincoat with you.
--Well, but I can’t find ________ raincoat I put yesterday.
A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the
二、代词、数词
( ) 1. I’m looking for a babysitter (保姆). She must be ________ too old ________ too young.
A. neither; nor B. both; and C. either; or D. not only; but also
( ) 2. There are quite a few old books on the shelf, but _______ of them is useful to him.
A. both B. all C. neither D. none
( ) 3. –I’ve had enough bread. Would you like ________?
--No, thanks.
A. a few more B. one more C. another more D. some more
( ) 4. –Did Eric buy any vegetables in the market?
-- No, he didn’t, but he bought _______ fish.
A. no B. any C. some D. both
( ) 5. Most of us don’t know _______ about how life is formed.
A. many B. little C. few D. much
( ) 6. –Who has been to Hawaii?
-- _______ has.
A. No one B. I C. All of us D. None
三、介词
( ) 1. China lies _______ the east of Asia and ______ the north of Australia.
A. to; to B. in; to C. to; in D. in; on
( ) 2. Where’s Lily? We are all here _______ her.
A. besides B. about C. except D. with
( ) 3 Mum, today is Mother’s Day. Mike and I want to invite you to have dinner _______ us at Shanghai Restaurant, which is famous _______ its seafood.
A. with; of B. with; for C. for; to D. to; for
( ) 4. –How are you going to the train station to meet your aunt?
--I’m going there _______ my car.
A. by B. in C. to D. on
( ) 5. –You’d better not go out now. it’s raining.
--It doesn’t matter. My new coat can keep _______ rain.
A. in B. of C. with D. off
( ) 6. –It’s kind _______ you to come to see me.
--It’s a pleasure. You were so kind _______ me.
A. of; with B. for; with C. of; to D. for; to
( ) 7. –Is the manager in?
--Sorry, he is out. But he will be back _______ three o’clock.
A. in B. on C. until D. before
( ) 8. –Bob, you are wanted _______ the phone. www.rr365.com
–Thanks a lot.
A. on B. by C. of D. for
( ) 9. You must stand _______ line when you are waiting _______ a bus.
A. on; in B. in; for C. in; on D. on; for
( ) 10. There’s a smile on her face. I think she’s _______ my work.
A. sorry for B. worried about C. pleased with D. afraid of
四、连词
( ) 1 –Excuse me. Do you have a table for two?
--I’m sorry, ______ there aren’t any seats now. Would you mind waiting for a while?
A. but B. and C. or D. so
( )2. The war was over about three months ago, _______ the American soldiers in Iraq are still having a lot of trouble to deal with.
A. or B. and C. but D. for
( ) 3. It’s raining outside. Put on more clothes, _______ you may catch a cold.
A. and B. but C. or D. though
( ) 4. I think we should get this computer, _______ it will take up more space.
A. but B. although C. and D. so
( ) 5. A lot of new buildings have been put up in our university. It is no longer the same _______ it used to be.
A. like what B. that C. as D. what
( ) 6 –You’d better remember what I said yesterday, _______ others will laugh at you.
--Sure. I’ll do it _______ you told me.
A. or; as B. and; as C. or; after D. and; after
五、形容词
( ) 1. Now the air in our home town is ________ than it was before. Something must be done.
A. much better B. more worse C. more better D. much worse
( ) 2. –Our holiday was _______.
–Yes. I’ve never had _______.
A. such great; a better one B. greatly; a good one
C. so great; a better one D. very good; the best one
( ) 3. –Why don’t you ask Tom to do it?
--I don’t know whether he is ______ to. He sometimes makes things worse.
A. possible B. able C. afraid D. easy
( ) 4. The coat I bought last week is too big for me. I’d like to change it for a _____ one.
A. small B. large C. nicer D. smaller
( ) 5. Why not make a kite yourself? You don’t need _______ for it.
A. anything special B. something special C. special anything D. special something
( ) 6. _______ you eat butter, cream and chocolate, _______ you will become.
A. The more; the thinner B. The less; the fatter
C. More; fatter D. The more; the fatter
( ) 7. The old man next door was found _______ in the living room. Maybe he died from a heart attack.
A. dead B. die C. dying D. death
( ) 8. I paid a visit to Mrs. Smith yesterday evening. She didn’t look _______, but she said she was getting on all right.
A. as worried as ever B. as happy as usual
C. happier than D. as happily as usual
六、副词
( ) 1. Yang won the women’s 500 meters in the sports meeting. She did _______ of all.
A. best B. better C. well D. good
( ) 2. –It’s so cold today. –Yes, it’s _______ colder than it was yesterday.
A. some B. more C. very D. much
( ) 3. –It’s a nice car. _______ have you been in it?
--Just to Shanghai.
A. How much B. How long C. How soon D. How far
( ) 4. –George looks strong. Has he ever been sick?
--He’s a superman! He _______ goes to the doctor.
A. already B. even C. often D. seldom
( )5. A noise was coming from _______, and after a while a man in black came downstairs and disappeared in the street.
A. the bedroom over B. the bedroom below
C. the above bedroom D. the bedroom above
( ) 6. –What about having a picnic here, John?
--Good idea! I’m feeling ____ hungry, too.
A. much B. a bit C. not a bit D. a bit of
( ) 7. –It’s very dark. Let’s go _______.
–All right. Let’s return.
A. not far B. no far C. no farther D. not farther
( ) 8. John came to work ______of them all yesterday because his bike had broken down.
A. late B. later C. latest D. latter
( ) 9. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was _______ to carry all the way home.
A. much too heavy B. too much heavy C. heavy too much D. too heavy much
七、动词综合
( ) 1. -- How long may I ______ your book?
--For a week. But you mustn’t ______ it to others.
A. borrow; lend B. keep; lend C. lend; borrow D. keep; borrow
( ) 2. –Do you like the music “the Moonlight Sonata”?
--Yes, it ______ really beautiful.
A. feels B. sounds C. listens D. hears
( ) 3. If you don’t know a word, you must _______ the word in a dictionary.
A. look up B. look down C. look over D. look out
( ) 4. I must return the camera to Li Lei. I _______ it for two weeks.
A. keep B. borrowed C. have kept D. have lent
( ) 5. –Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?
--No, I don’t, but my twin brother _______. He’s very fond of cooking.
A. does B. do C. is D. are
( ) 6. – These farmers have been to the United States.
– Really? When ______ there?
A. will they go B. did they go C. do they go D. have they gone
( ) 7. –When _______ you _______ your homework?
--I had finished it before he _______ back.
A. have; finished; came B. have; finished; was coming
C. did; finish; came D. did; finish; was coming
( ) 8. I often see Tom _______ homework while I am watching TV every evening.
A. do B. doing C. did D. to do
( ) 9. –Be careful! You might fall into the water.
--Thank you. I ______ I _______ so close to the pool.
A. didn’t know; am standing B. don’t know; am standing
C. didn’t know; was standing D. didn’t know; would stand
( )10.—Have you got the airplane tickets?
--No. when I _______ to the office, all the tickets to Beijing ______ out.
A. get; have been sold B. got; had been sold
C. got; had sold D. got; were being sold
八、句子
( ) 1. –Do you know _______?
--Next year.
A. when he came here B. when did he come here
C. when he will come here D. when will he come here
( ) 2 Jim’s father said to him, “I hope you _______ what I _______ you to buy.”
A. didn’t forget; told B. not to forget; have told
C. won’t forget; have told D. haven’t forgotten; will tell
( ) 3. –Are you sure that you’ve met him before?
-- ______ I’m mistaken.
A. If B. Since C. Unless D. More than
( ) 4. –Would you like to come to dinner tonight?
--I’d like to, ______ I’m too busy.
A. and B. so C. as D. but
( ) 5 – Do you remember _______ he came?
-- Yes, I do. He came by car.
A. how B. when C. that D. if
九、不定式
( ) 1. “Don’t always make Michael ______ this or that. He is already a big boy, dear.” Mr Bush said to his wife.
A. do B. to do C. does D. did
( ) 2. We are told ______ everywhere. It’s our duty to keep our school clean and tidy.
A. not to make much noise B. to throw waste paper
C. to draw D. not to spit
( ) 3. Look! How heavy the rain is! You’d better ______.
A. don’t go now B. stay here when it stops
C. not leave until it stops D. not to leave at once
( ) 4. –The light in the office is still on.
– Oh, I forgot ______.
A. turning it off B. turn off C. to turn it off D. having turned it off
( ) 5. Little Jim should love ______ to the theatre this evening.
A. to be taken B. to take C. being taken D. taking
( ) 6. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _____.
A. not to B. not to do C. not to it D. do not to
( ) 7. –How do you like my new motorcar?
--It’s very nice, but would you please ______ park it here?
A. not B. not to C. to not D. don’t
十、情态动词
( ) 1. Mr. Wang ______ be in Nanjing now, he went to Beijing only this morning.
A. mustn’t B. may not C. can’t D. needn’t
( ) 2. – Must I stay at home, Mum?
--No, you ______.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. don’t D. may not
( ) 3. These books ______ out of the reading room. You have to read them here.
A. can’t take B. must be taken C. can take D. mustn’t be taken
( )4. Even the top students in our class can’t work out this problem. So it ______ be very difficult.
A. can B. may C. must D. need
( ) 5. It’s still early. You ______.
A. mustn’t hurry B. wouldn’t hurry
C. may not hurry D. don’t have to hurry
( ) 6. --______ the man there be our new teacher?
--He ______ be, but I’m not sure.
A. May; mustn’t B. Can; may C. Must; can’t D. Can; can’t
( ) 7. –Someone is knocking at the door. Who ______ it be?
--It ______ be Tom. He is still in the school.
A. can; can’t B. can; mustn’t C. might; could D. might; may
一、冠词 名词
( ) 1. Several ___ are talking under the tree. And their ___ are swimming in the lake.
A. woman; children B. woman; child C. women; children D. women; child
( ) 2. –What would you like, Madam?
–I’d like ________, please.
A. two bottles of orange B. two bottles of oranges
C. two bottle of oranges D. two bottle of orange
( ) 3. –How soon shall we start the bicycle trip?
-- _________.
A. In five day’s time B. In five days’ time
C. In five days time D. For five days
( ) 4. –You needn’t wait for Tom any longer. He must be having supper at ________.
A. the Brown’s B. the Browns’ C. the Browns D. Browns
( ) 5. –Mary, it’s going to rain. Better take ________ raincoat with you.
--Well, but I can’t find ________ raincoat I put yesterday.
A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the
二、代词、数词
( ) 1. I’m looking for a babysitter (保姆). She must be ________ too old ________ too young.
A. neither; nor B. both; and C. either; or D. not on
( ) 2. There are quite a few old books on the shelf, but _______ of them is useful to him.
A. both B. all C. neither D. none
( ) 3. –I’ve had enough bread. Would you like ________?
--No, thanks.
A. a few more B. on
( ) 4. –Did Eric buy any vegetables in the market?
-- No, he didn’t, but he bought _______ fish.
A. no B. any C. some D. both
( ) 5. Most of us don’t know _______ about how life is formed.
A. many B. little C. few D. much
( ) 6. –Who has been to Hawaii?
-- _______ has.
A. No on
三、介词
( ) 1. China lies _______ the east of Asia and ______ the north of Australia.
A. to; to B. in; to C. to; in D. in; on
( ) 2. Where’s Lily? We are all here _______ her.
A. besides B. about C. except D. with
( ) 3 Mum, today is Mother’s Day. Mike and I want to invite you to have dinner _______ us at Shanghai Restaurant, which is famous _______ its seafood.
A. with; of B. with; for C. for; to D. to; for
( ) 4. –How are you going to the train station to meet your aunt?
--I’m going there _______ my car.
A. by B. in C. to D. on
( ) 5. –You’d better not go out now. it’s raining.
--It doesn’t matter. My new coat can keep _______ rain.
A. in B. of C. with D. off
( ) 6. –It’s kind _______ you to come to see me.
--It’s a pleasure. You were so kind _______ me.
A. of; with B. for; with C. of; to D. for; to
( ) 7. –Is the manager in?
--Sorry, he is out. But he will be back _______ three o’clock.
A. in B. on C. until D. before
( ) 8. –Bob, you are wanted _______ the phone.
–Thanks a lot.
A. on B. by C. of D. for
( ) 9. You must stand _______ line when you are waiting _______ a bus.
A. on; in B. in; for C. in; on D. on; for
( ) 10. There’s a smile on her face. I think she’s _______ my work.
A. sorry for B. worried about C. pleased with D. afraid of
四、连词
( ) 1 –Excuse me. Do you have a table for two?
--I’m sorry, ______ there aren’t any seats now. Would you mind waiting for a while?
A. but B. and C. or D. so
( )2. The war was over about three months ago, _______ the American soldiers in Iraq are still having a lot of trouble to deal with.
A. or B. and C. but D. for
( ) 3. It’s raining outside. Put on more clothes, _______ you may catch a cold.
A. and B. but C. or D. though
( ) 4. I think we should get this computer, _______ it will take up more space.
A. but B. although C. and D. so
( ) 5. A lot of new buildings have been put up in our university. It is no longer the same _______ it used to be.
A. like what B. that C. as D. what
( ) 6 –You’d better remember what I said yesterday, _______ others will laugh at you.
--Sure. I’ll do it _______ you told me.
A. or; as B. and; as C. or; after D. and; after
五、形容词
( ) 1. Now the air in our home town is ________ than it was before. Something must be done.
A. much better B. more worse C. more better D. much worse
( ) 2. –Our holiday was _______.
–Yes. I’ve never had _______.
A. such great; a better on
C. so great; a better on
( ) 3. –Why don’t you ask Tom to do it?
--I don’t know whether he is ______ to. He sometimes makes things worse.
A. possible B. able C. afraid D. easy
( ) 4. The coat I bought last week is too big for me. I’d like to change it for a _____ on
A. small B. large C. nicer D. smaller
( ) 5. Why not make a kite yourself? You don’t need _______ for it.
A. anything special B. something special C. special anything D. special something
( ) 6. _______ you eat butter, cream and chocolate, _______ you will become.
A. The more; the thinner B. The less; the fatter
C. More; fatter D. The more; the fatter
( ) 7. The old man next door was found _______ in the living room. Maybe he died from a heart attack.
A. dead B. die C. dying D. death
( ) 8. I paid a visit to Mrs. Smith yesterday evening. She didn’t look _______, but she said she was getting on all right.
A. as worried as ever B. as happy as usual
C. happier than D. as happily as usual
六、副词
( ) 1. Yang won the women’s 500 meters in the sports meeting. She did _______ of all.
A. best B. better C. well D. good
( ) 2. –It’s so cold today. –Yes, it’s _______ colder than it was yesterday.
A. some B. more C. very D. much
( ) 3. –It’s a nice car. _______ have you been in it?
--Just to Shanghai.
A. How much B. How long C. How soon D. How far
( ) 4. –George looks strong. Has he ever been sick?
--He’s a superman! He _______ goes to the doctor.
A. already B. even C. often D. seldom
( )5. A noise was coming from _______, and after a while a man in black came downstairs and disappeared in the street.
A. the bedroom over B. the bedroom below
C. the above bedroom D. the bedroom above
( ) 6. –What about having a picnic here, John?
--Good idea! I’m feeling ____ hungry, too.
A. much B. a bit C. not a bit D. a bit of
( ) 7. –It’s very dark. Let’s go _______.
–All right. Let’s return.
A. not far B. no far C. no farther D. not farther
( ) 8. John came to work ______of them all yesterday because his bike had broken down.
A. late B. later C. latest D. latter
( ) 9. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was _______ to carry all the way home.
A. much too heavy B. too much heavy C. heavy too much D. too heavy much
七、动词综合
( ) 1. -- How long may I ______ your book?
--For a week. But you mustn’t ______ it to others.
A. borrow; lend B. keep; lend C. lend; borrow D. keep; borrow
( ) 2. –Do you like the music “the Moonlight Sonata”?
--Yes, it ______ really beautiful.
A. feels B. sounds C. listens D. hears
( ) 3. If you don’t know a word, you must _______ the word in a dictionary.
A. look up B. look down C. look over D. look out
( ) 4. I must return the camera to Li Lei. I _______ it for two weeks.
A. keep B. borrowed C. have kept D. have lent
( ) 5. –Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?
--No, I don’t, but my twin brother _______. He’s very fond of cooking.
A. does B. do C. is D. are
( ) 6. – These farmers have been to the United States.
– Really? When ______ there?
A. will they go B. did they go C. do they go D. have they gone
( ) 7. –When _______ you _______ your homework?
--I had finished it before he _______ back.
A. have; finished; came B. have; finished; was coming
C. did; finish; came D. did; finish; was coming
( ) 8. I often see Tom _______ homework while I am watching TV every evening.
A. do B. doing C. did D. to do
( ) 9. –Be careful! You might fall into the water.
--Thank you. I ______ I _______ so close to the pool.
A. didn’t know; am standing B. don’t know; am standing
C. didn’t know; was standing D. didn’t know; would stand
( )10.—Have you got the airplane tickets?
--No. when I _______ to the office, all the tickets to Beijing ______ out.
A. get; have been sold B. got; had been sold
C. got; had sold D. got; were being sold
八、句子
( ) 1. –Do you know _______?
--Next year.
A. when he came here B. when did he come here
C. when he will come here D. when will he come here
( ) 2 Jim’s father said to him, “I hope you _______ what I _______ you to buy.”
A. didn’t forget; told B. not to forget; have told
C. won’t forget; have told D. haven’t forgotten; will tell
( ) 3. –Are you sure that you’ve met him before?
-- ______ I’m mistaken.
A. If B. Since C. Unless D. More than
( ) 4. –Would you like to come to dinner tonight?
--I’d like to, ______ I’m too busy.
A. and B. so C. as D. but
( ) 5 – Do you remember _______ he came?
-- Yes, I do. He came by car.
A. how B. when C. that D. if
九、不定式
( ) 1. “Don’t always make Michael ______ this or that. He is already a big boy, dear.” Mr Bush said to his wife.
A. do B. to do C. does D. did
( ) 2. We are told ______ everywhere. It’s our duty to keep our school clean and tidy.
A. not to make much noise B. to throw waste paper
C. to draw D. not to spit
( ) 3. Look! How heavy the rain is! You’d better ______.
A. don’t go now B. stay here when it stops
C. not leave until it stops D. not to leave at on
( ) 4. –The light in the office is still on.
– Oh, I forgot ______.
A. turning it off B. turn off C. to turn it off D. having turned it off
( ) 5. Little Jim should love ______ to the theatre this evening.
A. to be taken B. to take C. being taken D. taking
( ) 6. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _____.
A. not to B. not to do C. not to it D. do not to
( ) 7. –How do you like my new motorcar?
--It’s very nice, but would you please ______ park it here?
A. not B. not to C. to not D. don’t
十、情态动词
( ) 1. Mr. Wang ______ be in Nanjing now, he went to Beijing on
A. mustn’t B. may not C. can’t D. needn’t
( ) 2. – Must I stay at home, Mum?
--No, you ______.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. don’t D. may not
( ) 3. These books ______ out of the reading room. You have to read them here.
A. can’t take B. must be taken C. can take D. mustn’t be taken
( )4. Even the top students in our class can’t work out this problem. So it ______ be very difficult.
A. can B. may C. must D. need
( ) 5. It’s still early. You ______.
A. mustn’t hurry B. wouldn’t hurry
C. may not hurry D. don’t have to hurry
( ) 6. --______ the man there be our new teacher?
--He ______ be, but I’m not sure.
A. May; mustn’t B. Can; may C. Must; can’t D. Can; can’t
( ) 7. –Someone is knocking at the door. Who ______ it be?
--It ______ be Tom. He is still in the school.
A. can; can’t B. can; mustn’t C. might; could D. might; may
参考答案
一、名词、冠词 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．B
二、代词、数词 1．A 2．D 3．D 4．C 5．D 6．A
三、介词 1、B 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．D 6．C 7． D 8．A 9．B 10.C
四、连词 1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A
五、形容词 1.D 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.D 7.A 8.B
六、副词 1.A 2.D 3.D 4.D 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.A
七、动词综合 1.B 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．B
八、句子 1．C 2．C 3．C 4．D 5．A
九、不定式 1．A 2．D 3．C 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．A
十、情态动词 1．C 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．D 6．B 7．A
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