花火彩版杂志在线阅读:Mugs

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Mugs
Mugs, also opposed to tankards,were lidless and originally known as 'cannes'-a name which persisted in porcelain for coffee cans, as opposed to cups,which were more bowl-shaped.The earliest patterns seem to have developed from pottery shapes rather than any parallel metalware ,and vary considerably in capacity,though it could be said that they held between a half-pint and a pint.They had the typical rounded bodies and broad,reeded collars of stoneware mugs dating from about 1680 with the added refinement of a beaded rat tail running down the handle. But it was only a short time before they began to follow first the fashion in decoration,and then the purer lines of other silverware,with gadrooning and lobing,and by the end of seventeenth century were miniature lidless tankards in every respect.The only difference was that mugs generally had solid cast silver handles instead of wrought hollow ones.
Silver mugs may well have been used by ladies for their nips of strong ale,and by children for 'small beer' but probably were not used exclusively for alcoholic drinks,but for all manner of hot possets and spiced and herb concoctions.It must not be forgotten that for centuries the only alternative to silver was pottery were liable to release dangerous chemicals if they came into contact with acids in any form.
The custom of godparents giving christening mugs dates only from the ninteenth century,when there was such a demand for them that practically every style,period and decoration was ransacked in order to make original and memorable christening presents.Sadly,many early,plain half-pint mugs were seized and embossed or decorated for this purpose.(jane23-11-2011)


杯子,也反对tankards,无盖的,最初是作为“cannes'名称咖啡罐瓷器坚持,而不是杯,碗shaped.The最早的模式似乎已经从陶器的形状,而开发比任何平行的金属制品,并有很大的不同能力,尽管可以说,他们之间的一个半品脱和一个pint.They举行了典型的圆润机构和广泛,reeded炻器咖啡杯的衣领,约1680年的补充细化串珠老鼠尾巴跑下来的手柄。但只有很短的时间,才开始第一个时尚的装饰,然后其他银器素净线,按照gadrooning和lobing,十七世纪末,每个respect.The唯一的区别的微型无盖tankards杯一般固体投银处理,而不是造成空心的。
银杯子可能已使用强烈ALE咬女士,以及“小啤酒”,但可能没有专门用于酒精饮料,但对所有地热possets和香料和药草concoctions.It儿童不得被人遗忘,几个世纪以来银是唯一的选择陶器有可能释放危险化学品,如果他们接触到了任何形式的酸。
给洗礼杯的教父教母自定义日期只能从十九世纪??,当是为他们的需求,几乎所有的风格,期间和装修被洗劫,为了使原有的和令人难忘的洗礼presents.Sadly,许多早期的,半平原品脱杯,共收缴和浮雕,或为此目的进行装饰。