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七年级英语Units1—6知识点复习

一、常用短语。

 

1. 带介词短语

  be friendly to…  对。。。很友好     play with… 和。。。一起玩 / 玩耍。。。

 write to…      写信给。。。        work with…和。。。一起工作

the way to…     去。。。的路       talk with ( to )…和。。。交谈

welcome to…   欢迎到。。。        talk about…谈论。。。

live in…       居住在。。。        work for… 为。。。工作 

be interested in…对。。。感兴趣      tell…about…告诉。。。关于。。。

take a walk through…漫步穿过。。。  wait for等待      on vacation 度假

 

2. 时间短语

at night 在晚上              next Sunday 下星期天 in November 在11 月              

in the day 在白天            in winter  在冬季     on weekends 在周末

during theday 在白天(期间)

 

3. 地点介词短语

nearhere  在这附近         across from…在。。。对面    next to…在。。。旁边

in theneighborhood 在附近   in front of…在。。。前面

in thehospital 在医院        between…and… 在。。。和。。。之间

in hospital 住院             at the pool 在游泳池

on CenterAvenue / on Center Street  在中央大街

on a busystreet 在一条繁忙的街上

 

4. 指路短语

go straight( down )… (沿着。。。)一直走     turn left 向左转

pass abank  经过一家银行                  turn right 向右转

on the left (of…) 在左边                   on the left of the postoffice  在邮局左边

on the right( of…) 在右边                  on your right 在你的右边

let me tellyou the way to … 让我来告诉你去。。。的路

 

5. 其它

14 yearsold 14岁      an old hotel 一家旧旅馆          work hard 辛勤工作

1 year old  1 岁       an elephant 一头大象             work late 工作到很晚

eat grass 吃草         an actor 一位男演员             be very quiet保持安静

eat meat 吃肉         an hour一小时                  take a taxi乘出租车

eat leaves  吃树叶     an interesting job 一份有趣的工作  look cool 看起来很酷

thebeginningf of …。。。的开始          what language 什么语言

what other animal 其他什么动物         have a good trip 旅途愉快

wear a white uniform穿白色制服         be in the schoolplay  参加学校戏剧演出

take a photo ( take photos) 照相          lie on the beach 躺在沙滩上

play computer games  玩电脑游戏       go out to dinner 出去吃晚饭

 

pretty good 相当不错           read a book ( read books ) 看书

not bad  还行                 read a newspaper 看报纸

write stories  写故事          play beachvolleyball打沙滩排球 

talk on the phone 打电话       a good place to havefun 一个让人玩得愉快的好地方

clean the room 打扫房间       have a job for you as awaiter有一个当服务员的工作给你

 

一、            同义表达。

 

1.       来自。。。

be from…      Where are you from?       He is from Toronto.

come from…    Where do you come from?  He comes from Toronto.

 

2.       玩得开心,过得愉快

have fun                  I have fun on Sunday.

have a good time           Ihave a good time on Sunday.

enjoy oneself (反身代词)    I enjoy myself on Sunday.

 

3.       到达。。。

arrive    at  +小地方       I arrive at the bank at 8:00.

         in +  大地方      I arrive in Beijing at8:00.

                           I get to the bank at8:00.

get to…                     I get to Beijing at 8:00.

 

4.       询问职业

Whatdo/does + sb ( 人) + do ?   What do you do?   What does your father do ?

What + be+sb ( 人 ) ?        What are you ?     What is your father ?

What’s + sb’s(  人的 ) + job ?  What’s your job?   What’s your father’s job?

 

5.       询问天气

How is the weather?            How is the weather in Wuhan?

What is theweather like ?        What is the weatherin Wuhan ?

 

6.       把某物给某人

give +sb ( 人 ) + sth ( 物 )      I give Kate a pen.

give + sth ( 物 ) +sb ( 人 )     I give a pen to Kate.

 

、动词句型

 

1.enjoy +v-ing  喜欢做。。。         He enjoys                ( watch ) TV.

2.Thanks for+ v-ing 因。。。而感谢   Thanks for              ( join ) us.

3.have fun+v-ing 做某事很高兴      He has fun              (play) soccer.

4.be busy +v-ing  忙于做。。。       I am busy               ( do ) my homework.

5.want + tov.  想要做。。。        She wants            ( be ) a nurse.

 

四、          词形与词性

1.       名词变复数

① life            thief              leaf              scarf             

② country           city             story             library         

 ③ child            man         woman           policeman              

     policewoman              tooth             

 

2.       动词变“职业”名词

report             teach               work              

wait              play                sing               

write              swim              act              

 

3.“天气”名词变形容词

sun             cloud             wind              

rain             snow             fog                

 

4.动词变现在分词

   do          watch             play            draw          

   make           have           take             give          

   get             sit             run             begin          

 

( eat              see             lie              open           

 listen            )

 

5.同音词

there \ their      wear \ where     write \ right   no \ know   meet \ meat

那儿 \ 他们的    穿  \ 在哪里    写 \ 右边   不 \ 知道   遇见 \

 

6.不可数名词

meat (肉) grass (草)  work (工作) money (钱)   news (新闻) weather (天气)

 

7.复数词

people    police    clothes

 

8.“人 \ 物” 分明的形容词

修饰“ 人”

修饰 “物”

 

interested

interesting

有趣的

surprised

surprising

吃惊的

relaxed

relaxing

放松的

 

一般现在时与现在进行时态专练

一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式和现在分词

go______  _______ enjoy ________  ________ teach  ______ ________

eat______  _______ draw ________  ________ walk          ________

take______  _______ dance_______  ________   write ________  ________

run______  _______  swim________ ________   get _______ ___     __

二、用所给动词的适当形式填空

1. Miss Li _______ (like) sleeping in the day.

2.Listen! Who ________ (talk) with your parents?

3.The girl ________ ( not dance ) on Wednesday. She dances onFriday.

4. He wants ________ (be) a teacher.

5. Everyone _________(say) she is a good shop assistant.

6.Can she _________ (sing) in English?

7.Theylike ________ (read) under the tree.Look! They ________ (sit) there to read.

8. Let’s ________ (eat) lunch together(一起).

9. Look! A cat ________ (run) up the tree.

10. It’s 6:30. My brother ________ (see) a movie.

11. Sam ________ (go) to school at 7:00 every day.

12. Peggy is ________ (clean) the bedroom now. She is a good girl.

13. Where ________ Mr. Green ________ (live) ? He ________ inLondon.

14. ________ you ________ (clean) your bedroom?

 No, I’m not. I’m cleaning theliving room.

15. ________ Nancy ________ (talk) on the phone?

 No, she isn’t. She ________(eat) lunch now.

三、选择填空

(   ) 1. Father usually  ______ hisnewspaper after dinner.

A. read       B.reads      C. reading        D. is reading

(   ) 2. The Blacks often ______ to the cinema on Saturday evenings.

A. go        B. goes       C. is going        D. are going

(   ) 3.Look! The boy ______ with his mother in the pool.

A. is swimming    B. isswiming   C. are swimming   D. are swiming

(    ) 4. Whatis Tom doing in the classroom? He ______ something on the blackboard.

A. draws     B. draw      C. is drawing     D. are drawing.

(   ) 5.Old Tom usually ______ up at six and ______ sports in the garden.

A. gets, dos    B. gets,does    C. get, does    D. gets, do

(   ) 6. It’s ten o’clock and Jack ______ still(仍然) ______ his homework.

A. is, do    B. is, doing    C. are, do     D. are, doing

(   ) 7. The waiters ______ to work at five every morning.

A. start     B. starts      C. starting     D. are starting

(   ) 8.I ______ a letter, so I can’t go out with you.

A. is writing    B. amwriting    C. am writeing     D. am writing

 

 

 

复习练习

一、.单项选择。20%

(   )1. The people there are very          to us.     A. friend  B. friendly  C. friends

(   )2. –What     she      ? --She is a teacher.    A. is…do B. is…doing C. does…do

(   )3. Do you like         in China?          A. working     B.work     C. works

(   )4. The students              their classroom every afternoon.

A. are cleaning    B.clean    C. cleans

(   )5. The boy       hishomework in the evening.     A. does   B. do  C. makes

(   )6. ____right at First Street, the bank is_____ the left.

A. Go, on      B. Turn,in      C. Turn , on

(   )7. ______ does your father work?---In a hospital.    A. What B. Why  C. Where

(   )8. When _____ the boy ____ his homework?    A. do, do B. do, does  C. does , do

(   )9. Peter and I_____ chess.            A. am playing   B. are playing  C. are play

(   )10. Which girl_______ a red sweater?       A. has   B. have    C. having

(   )11. Mary ________her grandparents sometimes.

A. goes to see    B. go tosee     C. want to see

(   )12. There is ______ “h” in the word “hour”.        A. an   B. a     C. the

(   )13. She likes exciting jobs, so she wants to find a job_______ areporter.

A. like           B. as            C. be

(   )14. She likes ______, so she wants to be a ______.

A. cooking, cook  B. cook,cooking  C. cook, cook

(   )15. Jane _____ want to be_____ officer.   A. isn’t, an B. doesn’t, a  C. doesn’t, an

(   )16. She wants to be an English teacher to work ____ her school.

A. with       B. for       C. on

(   )17. Doctors often work ___ the day and sometimes _____ night.

A. in, at  B. at, in   C. in, in

(   )18. Let’s _____ soccer ball ______ Sunday.   A. play, on B. play, at  C. to play, on

(   )19. “You are a very beautiful girl.”   “________”

A. No, I’m not.    B. Yes, I do.   C. Thank you.

(   )20. We ______ English in English Class.       A. speak B. tell  C. say

二、完型填空。8%

Peter is a bank clerk. He counts a lot of   1   every day,  2   it’s not his (他的). His sister, Gina is a    3   . She helps doctors and patients (病人). Some people call her “Angel in White (白衣天使)”. Peter’s   4    is a police officer. His work is kind ofdangerous.   5 are afraid of  (害怕) him. Peter’s aunt is a teacher. She    6   in a middle school. She likes her   7  .  She thinks it’s an    8    job.

(   ) 1. A. money   B. moneys  C. monies   D. people

(   ) 2. A. and      B. or       C. so       D. but

(   ) 3. A. doctor    B. patient  C. nurse     D. teacher

(   ) 4. A. uncle     B. aunt    C. sister     D. mother

(   ) 5. A. Thief     B. Athief   C. Thiefs     D. Thieves

(   ) 6. A. studies    B. reads   C. learns     D. works

(   ) 7. A. teachers   B. students C. works     D. children

(   ) 8. A. dangerous  B. interesting  C. boring   D. difficult

三、用所给词的现在进行时填空。

 1. The boy ________________(sleep) now. 2. My father __________  (watch) TV.

 3.Look! It_______________(snow) outside. 4.What _________ she_________(do)! She ______________(cook).  5.Who_______________(sing) in the next room.

6._______the doctors ________(work) hard? Yes. they are. 7.My parents___________(not clean) the room. .They___________(talk)..7.How ________it________(go) ?    It isok.

四、用所给单词的正确形式填空。      

  1. Mr Wang is very ______(friend) to us. We like him very much.

  2. He usually sleeps and ______(relax) 18 hours every day.

  3. Mr. Brown comes from Japan, but he can't speak _______(Japan).

4.There are many English-speaking(说英语,讲英语) _________(country) in theworld.

5. This is just the _________(begin) of the garden tour.

6. Let me          ( help) you find it.

7. Li Fen wants         (  learn) English from Jim’s father.

8. There            ( be  )forty-six students in our class.

五、句型转换

1.There is some meat for her.(改为一般疑问句)                          meat for her?

2.I am doing my homework.(对划线部分提问)                   you           ?

3.They are some young women.(改为单数形式)                    a young            .    4.We like the Great Wall very much (划线部分提问)

                  you            theGreat Wall?

5.The boys are playing games near thehouse.(提问)

                      the boys playing games?

6. Where’s your cousin from? (同义句)   Where ________ your cousin  ________ from?

7.Mary likes singing. (改为一般疑问句)       _______ Mary _______ singing?

8.There is a hotel next to my school.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)

 ________ ________ a hotel next to your school?   No, ________    ________ .

9. You can buy some food in thesupermarket. (改为否定句)

 You ________ buy ________ food in the supermarket.

10. I like Mimi because it’s very cute. (画线提问)   _______ _______ you like Mimi?

11.My mother works in a restaurant.(划线部分提问)

______   _______ your mother  ________?

12. What’s her job?(改为同义句)                                            ?

 

六、 根据汉语意思补全下列句子,一空一词。

 1.请写信告诉我关于你自己的情况。Please ________ andtell ________ ________  ________.2.我喜欢在周末和父母一起去看电影。 I like ______ tothe movies ______ my parents      ___           3.向右拐,沿着大桥街前行。________ ________ and go ________ ________ Bridge Street. 4.在这附近有一座有花园的房子。There is a house_______ a garden ______ ______ ________.5.晚上天气多风而且寒冷。It is ______and ______ in the evening.  6.这是我家的一张全家福照片。Here is _______  ______  _____ my family.  7.A:喂,波伯,你好吗?B:还可以。 A: Hi, Bob.________ it  _______? B: Not_______. 4.他正在做作业---我正在看电视She is _______  ______ and I am ______  _______.  5.你想为杂志社工作吗?Doyou want to _______  ______ a magazine?