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七年级英语Units1—6知识点复习
一、常用短语。
1. 带介词短语
be friendly to… 对。。。很友好 play with… 和。。。一起玩 / 玩耍。。。
write to… 写信给。。。 work with…和。。。一起工作
the way to… 去。。。的路 talk with ( to )…和。。。交谈
welcome to… 欢迎到。。。 talk about…谈论。。。
live in… 居住在。。。 work for… 为。。。工作
be interested in…对。。。感兴趣 tell…about…告诉。。。关于。。。
take a walk through…漫步穿过。。。 wait for等待 on vacation 度假
2. 时间短语
at night 在晚上 next Sunday 下星期天 in November 在11 月
in the day 在白天 in winter 在冬季 on weekends 在周末
during theday 在白天(期间)
3. 地点介词短语
nearhere 在这附近 across from…在。。。对面 next to…在。。。旁边
in theneighborhood 在附近 in front of…在。。。前面
in thehospital 在医院 between…and… 在。。。和。。。之间
in hospital 住院 at the pool 在游泳池
on CenterAvenue / on Center Street 在中央大街
on a busystreet 在一条繁忙的街上
4. 指路短语
go straight( down )… (沿着。。。)一直走 turn left 向左转
pass abank 经过一家银行 turn right 向右转
on the left (of…) 在左边 on the left of the postoffice 在邮局左边
on the right( of…) 在右边 on your right 在你的右边
let me tellyou the way to … 让我来告诉你去。。。的路
5. 其它
14 yearsold 14岁 an old hotel 一家旧旅馆 work hard 辛勤工作
1 year old 1 岁 an elephant 一头大象 work late 工作到很晚
eat grass 吃草 an actor 一位男演员 be very quiet保持安静
eat meat 吃肉 an hour一小时 take a taxi乘出租车
eat leaves 吃树叶 an interesting job 一份有趣的工作 look cool 看起来很酷
thebeginningf of …。。。的开始 what language 什么语言
what other animal 其他什么动物 have a good trip 旅途愉快
wear a white uniform穿白色制服 be in the schoolplay 参加学校戏剧演出
take a photo ( take photos) 照相 lie on the beach 躺在沙滩上
play computer games 玩电脑游戏 go out to dinner 出去吃晚饭
pretty good 相当不错 read a book ( read books ) 看书
not bad 还行 read a newspaper 看报纸
write stories 写故事 play beachvolleyball打沙滩排球
talk on the phone 打电话 a good place to havefun 一个让人玩得愉快的好地方
clean the room 打扫房间 have a job for you as awaiter有一个当服务员的工作给你
一、 同义表达。
1. 来自。。。
be from… Where are you from? He is from Toronto.
come from… Where do you come from? He comes from Toronto.
2. 玩得开心,过得愉快
have fun I have fun on Sunday.
have a good time Ihave a good time on Sunday.
enjoy oneself (反身代词) I enjoy myself on Sunday.
3. 到达。。。
arrive at +小地方 I arrive at the bank at 8:00.
in + 大地方 I arrive in Beijing at8:00.
I get to the bank at8:00.
get to… I get to Beijing at 8:00.
4. 询问职业
Whatdo/does + sb ( 人) + do ? What do you do? What does your father do ?
What + be+sb ( 人 ) ? What are you ? What is your father ?
What’s + sb’s( 人的 ) + job ? What’s your job? What’s your father’s job?
5. 询问天气
How is the weather? How is the weather in Wuhan?
What is theweather like ? What is the weatherin Wuhan ?
6. 把某物给某人
give +sb ( 人 ) + sth ( 物 ) I give Kate a pen.
give + sth ( 物 ) +sb ( 人 ) I give a pen to Kate.
三 、动词句型
1.enjoy +v-ing 喜欢做。。。 He enjoys ( watch ) TV.
2.Thanks for+ v-ing 因。。。而感谢 Thanks for ( join ) us.
3.have fun+v-ing 做某事很高兴 He has fun (play) soccer.
4.be busy +v-ing 忙于做。。。 I am busy ( do ) my homework.
5.want + tov. 想要做。。。 She wants ( be ) a nurse.
四、 词形与词性
1. 名词变复数
① life thief leaf scarf
② country city story library
③ child man woman policeman
policewoman tooth
2. 动词变“职业”名词
report teach work
wait play sing
write swim act
3.“天气”名词变形容词
sun cloud wind
rain snow fog
4.动词变现在分词
do watch play draw
make have take give
get sit run begin
( eat see lie open
listen )
5.同音词
there \ their wear \ where write \ right no \ know meet \ meat
那儿 \ 他们的 穿 \ 在哪里 写 \ 右边 不 \ 知道 遇见 \ 肉
6.不可数名词
meat (肉) grass (草) work (工作) money (钱) news (新闻) weather (天气)
7.复数词
people police clothes
8.“人 \ 物” 分明的形容词
修饰“ 人”
修饰 “物”
interested
interesting
有趣的
surprised
surprising
吃惊的
relaxed
relaxing
放松的
一般现在时与现在进行时态专练
一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式和现在分词
go______ _______ enjoy ________ ________ teach ______ ________
eat______ _______ draw ________ ________ walk ________
take______ _______ dance_______ ________ write ________ ________
run______ _______ swim________ ________ get _______ ___ __
二、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. Miss Li _______ (like) sleeping in the day.
2.Listen! Who ________ (talk) with your parents?
3.The girl ________ ( not dance ) on Wednesday. She dances onFriday.
4. He wants ________ (be) a teacher.
5. Everyone _________(say) she is a good shop assistant.
6.Can she _________ (sing) in English?
7.Theylike ________ (read) under the tree.Look! They ________ (sit) there to read.
8. Let’s ________ (eat) lunch together(一起).
9. Look! A cat ________ (run) up the tree.
10. It’s 6:30. My brother ________ (see) a movie.
11. Sam ________ (go) to school at 7:00 every day.
12. Peggy is ________ (clean) the bedroom now. She is a good girl.
13. Where ________ Mr. Green ________ (live) ? He ________ inLondon.
14. ________ you ________ (clean) your bedroom?
No, I’m not. I’m cleaning theliving room.
15. ________ Nancy ________ (talk) on the phone?
No, she isn’t. She ________(eat) lunch now.
三、选择填空
( ) 1. Father usually ______ hisnewspaper after dinner.
A. read B.reads C. reading D. is reading
( ) 2. The Blacks often ______ to the cinema on Saturday evenings.
A. go B. goes C. is going D. are going
( ) 3.Look! The boy ______ with his mother in the pool.
A. is swimming B. isswiming C. are swimming D. are swiming
( ) 4. Whatis Tom doing in the classroom? He ______ something on the blackboard.
A. draws B. draw C. is drawing D. are drawing.
( ) 5.Old Tom usually ______ up at six and ______ sports in the garden.
A. gets, dos B. gets,does C. get, does D. gets, do
( ) 6. It’s ten o’clock and Jack ______ still(仍然) ______ his homework.
A. is, do B. is, doing C. are, do D. are, doing
( ) 7. The waiters ______ to work at five every morning.
A. start B. starts C. starting D. are starting
( ) 8.I ______ a letter, so I can’t go out with you.
A. is writing B. amwriting C. am writeing D. am writing
复习练习
一、.单项选择。20%
( )1. The people there are very to us. A. friend B. friendly C. friends
( )2. –What she ? --She is a teacher. A. is…do B. is…doing C. does…do
( )3. Do you like in China? A. working B.work C. works
( )4. The students their classroom every afternoon.
A. are cleaning B.clean C. cleans
( )5. The boy hishomework in the evening. A. does B. do C. makes
( )6. ____right at First Street, the bank is_____ the left.
A. Go, on B. Turn,in C. Turn , on
( )7. ______ does your father work?---In a hospital. A. What B. Why C. Where
( )8. When _____ the boy ____ his homework? A. do, do B. do, does C. does , do
( )9. Peter and I_____ chess. A. am playing B. are playing C. are play
( )10. Which girl_______ a red sweater? A. has B. have C. having
( )11. Mary ________her grandparents sometimes.
A. goes to see B. go tosee C. want to see
( )12. There is ______ “h” in the word “hour”. A. an B. a C. the
( )13. She likes exciting jobs, so she wants to find a job_______ areporter.
A. like B. as C. be
( )14. She likes ______, so she wants to be a ______.
A. cooking, cook B. cook,cooking C. cook, cook
( )15. Jane _____ want to be_____ officer. A. isn’t, an B. doesn’t, a C. doesn’t, an
( )16. She wants to be an English teacher to work ____ her school.
A. with B. for C. on
( )17. Doctors often work ___ the day and sometimes _____ night.
A. in, at B. at, in C. in, in
( )18. Let’s _____ soccer ball ______ Sunday. A. play, on B. play, at C. to play, on
( )19. “You are a very beautiful girl.” “________”
A. No, I’m not. B. Yes, I do. C. Thank you.
( )20. We ______ English in English Class. A. speak B. tell C. say
二、完型填空。8%
Peter is a bank clerk. He counts a lot of 1 every day, 2 it’s not his (他的). His sister, Gina is a 3 . She helps doctors and patients (病人). Some people call her “Angel in White (白衣天使)”. Peter’s 4 is a police officer. His work is kind ofdangerous. 5 are afraid of (害怕) him. Peter’s aunt is a teacher. She 6 in a middle school. She likes her 7 . She thinks it’s an 8 job.
( ) 1. A. money B. moneys C. monies D. people
( ) 2. A. and B. or C. so D. but
( ) 3. A. doctor B. patient C. nurse D. teacher
( ) 4. A. uncle B. aunt C. sister D. mother
( ) 5. A. Thief B. Athief C. Thiefs D. Thieves
( ) 6. A. studies B. reads C. learns D. works
( ) 7. A. teachers B. students C. works D. children
( ) 8. A. dangerous B. interesting C. boring D. difficult
三、用所给词的现在进行时填空。
1. The boy ________________(sleep) now. 2. My father __________ (watch) TV.
3.Look! It_______________(snow) outside. 4.What _________ she_________(do)! She ______________(cook). 5.Who_______________(sing) in the next room.
6._______the doctors ________(work) hard? Yes. they are. 7.My parents___________(not clean) the room. .They___________(talk)..7.How ________it________(go) ? It isok.
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. Mr Wang is very ______(friend) to us. We like him very much.
2. He usually sleeps and ______(relax) 18 hours every day.
3. Mr. Brown comes from Japan, but he can't speak _______(Japan).
4.There are many English-speaking(说英语,讲英语) _________(country) in theworld.
5. This is just the _________(begin) of the garden tour.
6. Let me ( help) you find it.
7. Li Fen wants ( learn) English from Jim’s father.
8. There ( be )forty-six students in our class.
五、句型转换
1.There is some meat for her.(改为一般疑问句) meat for her?
2.I am doing my homework.(对划线部分提问) you ?
3.They are some young women.(改为单数形式) a young . 4.We like the Great Wall very much (划线部分提问)
you theGreat Wall?
5.The boys are playing games near thehouse.(提问)
the boys playing games?
6. Where’s your cousin from? (同义句) Where ________ your cousin ________ from?
7.Mary likes singing. (改为一般疑问句) _______ Mary _______ singing?
8.There is a hotel next to my school.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
________ ________ a hotel next to your school? No, ________ ________ .
9. You can buy some food in thesupermarket. (改为否定句)
You ________ buy ________ food in the supermarket.
10. I like Mimi because it’s very cute. (画线提问) _______ _______ you like Mimi?
11.My mother works in a restaurant.(划线部分提问)
______ _______ your mother ________?
12. What’s her job?(改为同义句) ?
六、 根据汉语意思补全下列句子,一空一词。
1.请写信告诉我关于你自己的情况。Please ________ andtell ________ ________ ________.2.我喜欢在周末和父母一起去看电影。 I like ______ tothe movies ______ my parents ___ 3.向右拐,沿着大桥街前行。________ ________ and go ________ ________ Bridge Street. 4.在这附近有一座有花园的房子。There is a house_______ a garden ______ ______ ________.5.晚上天气多风而且寒冷。It is ______and ______ in the evening. 6.这是我家的一张全家福照片。Here is _______ ______ _____ my family. 7.A:喂,波伯,你好吗?B:还可以。 A: Hi, Bob.________ it _______? B: Not_______. 4.他正在做作业---我正在看电视She is _______ ______ and I am ______ _______. 5.你想为杂志社工作吗?Doyou want to _______ ______ a magazine?