街舞少年tfboys歌词:中等学校招生统一考试英语样题（附答案）

中等学校招生统一考试英语样题（附答案）

第一部分  基础知识与运用  （两大题，共20分）

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一 单项填空 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将其字母序号填入题前的括号内。

(  ) 1. You _______ ever saw computers years ago, but now they are everywhere.

       A. sometimes       B. usually        C. hardly        D. almost

(  ) 2. The main unit _________  all the computer’s electronics.

       A. contains         B. shows         C. uses          D. helps

(  ) 3. It’s common ______ that the Japanese eat Sushi.

       A. information      B. knowledge      C. direction      D. instruction

(  ) 4. Try to give its meaning when you meet a new word. Don’t _____ your dictionary all the time.

       A. work on         B. take on         C. keep on       D. depend on

(  ) 5. – What do you know about _______?

       -- Line drawings that show how something works.

       A. pictures         B. diagrams        C. programmes   D. paintings

(  ) 6. Alice ____ eat meat so that he can keep herself from getting too fat.

       A. rarely          B. always           C. nearly        D. carefully

(  ) 7. A human ______ can do some things better than a computer, for example, creating new ideas.

       A. head           B. body             C. brain         D. arm

(  ) 8. I didn’t _____ you were going to leave_____ 3 o’clock.

       A. find; at                             B. realize; until      

C. remember; before                     D. tell; after

(  ) 9. Some people think that CD-ROMs will soon be _________ books.

       A. as more popular as                    B. the most popular than

       C. so popular as                         D. more popular than

(  ) 10. Could you show me how to ________ this new recorder?

       A. operate         B. listen             C. look          D. learn

(  ) 11. The red suitcase is expensive ______it’s made of leather.

        A. when         B. if          C. because         D. though

(  ) 12. Look at the ______, sir. The white shirt is larger than the yellow one.

       A. shirt           B. size        C. weight         D. colour

(  ) 13. – Which ocean is ______, the Atlantic or the Pacific?

       -- The pacific.

       A. deep           B. deeper      C. deepest        D. more deeper

(  ) 14. Jim is good at maths, but his physics is _________.

        A. worse         B. worst       C. better          D. best

(  ) 15. -- ______ is Tony’s opinion about English food?

       -- Delicious.

       A. How           B. Why        C. Where         D. What

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  二.  完成对话（共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分）

 从A——G中选出可以填入对话空白处（16-20）的最佳选项， 并将其字母序号填入题前的括号内。选项中有两项为多余选项。

(  ) 16. A：This one looks great!  ____________

B:  Me too .The sun … the sand…the ocean!

(  ) 17. A: ________ What do you think of sailing, swimming ,windsurfing, and fishing?

B: Oh, Tom! They sound fantastic. I really like all those things

A: Yeah…me, too.

(  ) 18. B: ________. To be honest, I hate fishing, but I love all the others.

(  ) 19. A: Hey! Look at this! We can stay in a big hotel or ____________

B: You know ,I really don’t like those big hotels.

(  ) 20. A:  ___________ Let’s stay in a cabin. It’ll be much nicer right beside the ocean.

A. So do I.

B. And listen to this!

C. Well, except fishing.

D. I love the seashore.

E. we can stay in a little cabin by the beach.

F. Look at me, please.

G. Neither do I.

第二部分  语篇阅读与写作 （六大题，共130分）

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  三．完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并将其字母序号填入题前的括号内。

                               A

This week we asked students at New Star High School about the best ways to learn more English. Many said they learned by __21__ English. Some students had more specific __22__. Lillian Li, for example, said the best way to learn new words was __23__ reading English magazines. She said that memorizing the words of pop songs also __24__ a little. When we asked about studying grammar, she said, “ I __25__ study grammar. It’s too boring.”

Wei Ming feels differently. He’s been leaning English for six years and really loves it  He __26__ studying grammar is a great way to learn a __27__. He also thinks that watching English movies __28__ a bad way because he can watch the actor __29__ the words. Sometimes, however, he finds watching movies frustrating __30__ the people speak too quickly.

Liu Chang said that __31__ the English club at school was the best way to improve her English. Students get lots of practice and they also have fun. She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all. “We get __32__ about something and then end up speaking in Chinese,” she said.

(  ) 21. A. using       B. speaking     C. reading      D. writing

(  ) 22. A. ways       B. plans        C. subjects      D. suggestions

(  ) 23. A. through     B. from        C. by          D. at

(  ) 24. A. learned     B. helped       C. tried         D. worried

(  ) 25. A. sometimes  B. usually       C. never        D. always

(  ) 26. A. asks       B. thinks        C. asked        D. thought

(  ) 27. A. language    B. English      C. lesson       D. word

(  ) 28. A. was        B. wasn’t       C. is           D. isn’t

(  ) 29. A. to say      B. saying        C. say         D. said

(  ) 30. A. when      B. after          C. though      D. because

(  ) 31. A. joining    B. having       C. enjoying     D. studying

(  ) 32. A. interested  B. interesting    C. excited      D. exciting

                                 B

My biggest problem is that I’m too busy. When I was young, I __33__ to have so much time, but these days I get up __34__ and stay in school all day. Then I go right home and eat __35__. Before I started high school, I used to spend a lot of time playing games __36__ my friends, but  I just don’t have the time anymore. In the evening, I used to __37__ TV or chat with my grandma, but now I __38__ to study. I love music, and my father used to take me to __39__. These days, I hardly ever have time for concerts. I do my homework and go to bed. I really __40__ the old days!

(  ) 33. A. came      B. went        C. used        D. wanted

(  ) 34. A. late       B. early        C. quickly      D. slowly

(  ) 35. A. nothing    B. something    C. dinner      D. breakfast

(  ) 36. A. in         B. with        C. on          D. for

(  ) 37. A. watch     B. turn on       C. see         D. turn off

(  ) 38. A. need      B. have         C. try         D. start

(  ) 39. A. cinema    B. club          C. school      D. concerts

(  ) 40. A. hate       B. love         C. miss        D. think

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 四．阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。                 并将其字母序号填入题前的括号内。

                            A

Long, long ago people made fires from lightening (闪电). But they had to keep the fire burning, for they couldn’t start it again if there was no lightening. Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stone together could make a spark (火花). The spark could fire dry leaves. In this way they could make the fire again if it went out. Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing (摩擦). They made a hole on a piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they got a fire.

A years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat from the sun. They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.

About two centuries ago, people began to make matches. Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use an electric fire starter. Of course an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches. But it is very useful.

(  ) 41. From the text we know that a spark can _______.

        A. fire any leaves          B. burn anything

        C. burn dry leaves         D. keep fire burning

(  ) 42. We can also get a fire by ________.

A. making a hole on a big piece of wood

B. putting a smaller stick into the hole

C. turning the stick hard for a while

D. all above together

(  ) 43. Matches have been used ________.

A. for about two thousand years

B. for about two hundred years

C.      since people began to use fire for cooking

D.     since people used the heat from the sun

(  ) 44. From the text, we know that _______.

A. electric fire starters are widely used

B.      people haven’t used matches since they had electric fire starters

C.      today there are only two ways to make fire

D.     some forest fires happen from lightening

(  ) 45. Which of the following is the right order of the ways to make fires that people got to know?

       a. with a match              b. from the sun

       c. from lightening            d. by rubbing

       e. with an electric fire starter

       A. a, b, c, d, e                B. b, c, a, e, d

       C. c, d, b, a, e                D. d, a, c, b, e

                                      B

Each year, we celebrate many holidays here in America.

On January 1, we welcome the coming of a new year like many people in other countries. And we have another four holidays on the first day of a month: April Fool’s Day, May Day, Friendship Day (Aug.1) and Grandparents Day (Sep. 1).

The most important holiday for the young people comes in February. It is Valentine’s Day. Lots of boys give red roses to girls as a present.

People celebrate some holidays for their family members. We say thanks to our mother in May and celebrate Father’s Day in the following month. In November many people return home for Thanksgiving Day, so the whole family can stay together.

There are also some interesting holidays for children. For example, Halloween comes at the end of October. Children often play with pumpkin lanterns and put on all kinds of masks.

Of course, the most important festival is Christmas. After a year of work and study, people can enjoy a long holiday, eat big meals, and visit family and friends.

(  ) 46. How many holidays do you know on the first day of a month in America?

       A. Four.        B. Five.         C. Seven.          D. Ten.

(  ) 47. What is the most important holiday for the young people?

A. Thanksgiving Day.             B. Christmas Day.

C. Valentine’s Day.               D. New Year’s Day.

(  ) 48. From the reading we know that Father’s Day comes ___________.

A. in May       B. in April.       C. in June         D. in July

(  ) 49. Halloween is one of the interesting holidays for ___________.

A. children      B. mothers       C. girls            D. students

(  ) 50. Many people return home in November because they want to ___________.

A. enjoy a long holiday            B. stay with their family members

C. eat big meals with friends        D. spend Thanksgiving Day

                                  C

A rabbit is running into its hole. You may ask, “What happened?”

    Well, when a rabbit sees something dangerous, it runs away. Its tail moves up and down as it

runs. When other rabbits see this tail moving up and down, they run too. They know that there is

danger. The rabbit has told them something without making a sound. It has given them a signal.

    Many other animals use this kind of language. When a bee found some food, it goes back to

his home. It cannot tell the other bees where the food is by speaking to them, but it does a little

dance in the air. This tells the bees where the food is.

    Some animals say things by making sounds. A dog barks, for example, when a stranger

comes near. A cat purrs (发出呼噜呼噜的声音)when pleased. Some birds make several different

sounds, each with its own meaning.

    But human beings have something that no animals have –-- a large number of words about

things, actions, feelings or ideas. We are able to give each other information, to tell or inform other

people what is in our mind or how we feel. By writing words down we can remind ourselves of

the things what have happened, or send messages to people far away. No animals can do this. No

animals has the wonderful power of language.

    No one knows how man learned to make words. Somehow he learned to make them. As

centuries went by, he made more and more new words. This is what we mean by language.

    People living in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about

fifteen hundred different languages in the world. A very large English dictionary, for example,

contains four or five hundred thousand words. But we do not know all these. The words we know

are called vocabulary. We should try to make our vocabulary larger. Read as many books as

possible. When we meet a new word, look it up in the dictionary. A dictionary is the Most useful

book.

(  ) 51. When a rabbit gives the other rabbits a signal of danger, it _______.

A. runs into its hole

B.      stops to move its tail

C.      runs with its tail moving up and down

D.     stops moving its tail up and down as it runs

(  ) 52. A dog can  tell something ________.

A. by giving signals            B. by making different sounds

C. by purring                 D. by barking

(  ) 53. It has been proved that no animal is able to _______.

A. give the others information

B.      tell others how it feels

C.      express it actions and feelings with words

D.     make different sounds, each with its own meaning

(  ) 54. Generally speaking, what we mean by “vocabulary” is _________.

A. all the words that we know

B.      more and more words we use

C.      all the words we need

D.     the dictionary which contains thousands of words

(  ) 55. What must we do in order to make our vocabulary large?

A. Make more and more new words.

B.      Learn more languages.

C.      Look up any new words in a dictionary.

D.     Try to read as many books as possible.

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 五. 短文填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读短文, 然后从方框中选出可以填入文中空白处的单词， 并将其填入短文后相应题号的横线上。

      follow; hard; now; interest; just; everyone; other; than; firstly; what 

How many people do you communicate with in a day? Probably a lot more (56)________ you did ten years ago. (57)______ we can :talk” to people in more and more ways, not (58)______ face-to-face and on the phone, but also through the Internet. It is very important for (59)______ to try and improve their communications skills, so let’s remember the four golden rules of good communication. (60)______, be as clear as you can. Misunderstandings happen if we don’t say correctly (61)_______ we mean. Secondly, we have to work (62)_______ at listening. Pay attention to what the other person is saying. Thirdly, ask (63)_______ people what they think, don’t only tell them what you think. Fourthly, give them time to say what they want, and show (64)_______ in what they say.

If you (65)______ these rules, you will be a good communicator.

56____________   57___________  58____________  59____________  60____________

61____________   62___________  63____________  64____________  65____________

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 六  阅读与回答问题（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容回答问题。

                                   A

During the summer holidays there will be a new schedule (时间表).

Changes for meal and library service hours and for bus schedules will be shown on the wall outside the dining room. Weekly film and concert schedules, which are being made, will be shown each Wednesday outside the library.

Buses to the town center will leave the North Beijing every hour on the half during the day. The dining room will serve three meals a day from 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. during the weekdays and two meals from noon to 7:00p.m on weekends. The library will continue its usual hours during the weekdays, but have shorter hours on Saturdays and Sundays. The weekend hours are from noon to 5:00 p.m.

All students who want to use the library borrowing service must have a new summer card. This announcement (通知) will also be shown in the next week’s student newspaper.

66. What’s the main idea of this announcement ?

67. When will the bus leave the North Beijing during the summer holiday?

68. Which schedule is not ready?

69. Is there going to be breakfast on weekends during the holiday?

70. What do the students need if they want to borrow books during the holiday?

                                        B

Halloween falls on October 31st. It is one of the most favourite holidays for children in the USA. People dress up in costumes (化妆服装) like a witch (巫婆), a ghost （鬼）or a skeleton （枯髅）. The children go to houses to say “Trick or treat!” Long ago, if a child was not good, he or she would get a trick like having a stone in his or her bag instead of some candy. Nowdays, no one gets tricks. All the children receive lots and lots of candy. Parties are also popular in the evening. People go to parties in costumes and play different games. People also like listening to ghost stories and watching scary (恐怖的) movies.

71. What do you know about Halloween?

72. How do people celebrate Halloween?

73. Who go to houses to say “Trick or treat!”

74. Which do children receive nowadays, stone or candy?

75. What else do people do besides going to parties and playing different games?

                                        C

Suppose you will travel with your parents to America. You family will stay there for four days and plan between 1500 dollars and 1600 dollars on hotel accommodation. Please make the flowing decisions for your parents according to the given tariff: (价格表)

        MAIN BUILDING                        WEST BUILDING

    Superior Single      $ 418                  Standard Double    $180

Standard Double     $428                   Superior Double    $268

Superior Double     $528                   Standard Single     $100

Standard Suite       $888                  Superior Single      $218

Superior Suite       $1288           

Executive Suite      $2288

*Rate are subject to 15% service charge in the main Building and 10% in the

 West Building.

* Free shuttle bus to the airport and railway station.

*Check-out time 12:00 noon.

76. Which building will you and your parents live in?

77. How many rooms will you book for your family?

78. What rooms will you book for your parents and yourself?

79. What time should you leave the hotel?

80. How will you go to the railway station so that you can reduce the cost?

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七  综合阅读 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

    阅读短文，然后按要求完成第 81 -- 90 小题。

                                          A

Last Friday, after doing all the family shopping in town, I wanted to have a rest before catching the train. I bought a newspaper and some chocolate and went into the station coffee shop. It was a cheap self-service place with long tables to sit at. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, put the newspaper and chocolate on the table and then  (A) 去要一杯咖啡.

    When I came back with the coffee, there was someone sitting in the next seat. It was a boy,  with dark glasses and old clothes, and his hair was coloured bright red at the front. He had started to eat my chocolate!

Naturally, I was rather uneasy about him, but I didn’t want to have any trouble. I just looked down at the front page of the newspaper, tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate. The boy looked at me closely. Then he took a second piece of my chocolate. I could hardly believe it. （B）Still I didn’t say anything to him. When he took a third piece, I felt more angry than uneasy. I thought, “Well, I shall have the last piece.” And I got (C) it.

The boy gave me a strange look, then stood up. As he left he shouted out, “There’s something wrong with that woman!” Everyone looked at me, but I did not want to quarrel with the boy, so I kept quiet. I did not realize that I had made mistake until I finished my coffee and was ready to leave. My face turned red when I saw my unopened chocolate (D) _______ the newspaper. The chocolate that I had been eating was the boy’s!

81. 将划线部分A 译成英语 _________________________________________________

82. 将划线部分B 改写为 Still I _________  __________ to him.

83. 文中能替代划线部分C 的短语是 _____________________

84. 在D的空白处填入一个适当的词语 ______________

85. 文中描写男孩目光神情的词语是 _________________________

                                    B

In July 2001，Zhang Jian, a 37-year-old swimmer landed in Calais, France after swimming for twelve hours. He became the first Chinese ever to cross the English Channel. The 33.8-kilometre channel has attracted many swimmers because it is one of the most difficult to cross.

Zhang Jian (A)_________ at 1:30 p.m. (Beijing time) on July 29, 2001. After putting some oil on his skin to help keep warm, he  (B) stepped into the sea from Shakespeare Beach, Dover. Most of the time, (C) Zhang swam freestyle to save energy. But he had to change his style along the way because the ocean currents changed every six hours and the water was so cold. During the crossing, he ate some food and had some drinks. About three hours before he landed in Calais, a British guide jumped into the sea and (D) 和他一起游泳. At 1:25 a. m. on July 30, 2001, Zhang walked onto the beach at last.

(E) A lot of people were waiting for him on the beach. Among them were his family and friends. They were very proud of him. A foreign reporter spoke highly of him, “He has shown us  what is courage and what is strength.”

86. 在（A）的空白处填入适当的词语 ________________________

87. 写出划线部分 B 和 E 的同义词或近义词  ________________   ______________

88．将（C）句改写为 Zhang swam freestyle _________  _________ he could save energy.

89．将（D）部分译成英语 ______________________________

90．在文中找出最能解释主题的语句 _________________________

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八．书面表达（共两节；A节5分，B节15分；满分20分）

  A) 下面是一则广告，请拟完草稿后，用口头形式通知全班同学。通知的开头已写好，续写即可。（词数30左右）

ENGLISH EVENING

By

Students’ Union, Foreign Language School

7p.m. Saturday,  May 29,  Room 316 Meeting Hall

PROGRAMMES

Songs

Dances

Stories

Plays

Please go to Room 205 Office Building for tickets.

                        May 25

Ladies and gentlemen,

   May I have your attention, please? There is going to be an English evening

    B)  假如你是China Daily 中学生版的记者，请根据下面材料写篇报道。

背景：这所学校建于三年前，当时有数百名儿童因贫困而失学，后来人们为“希望工程 (Hope Project)”捐款200余万元，当地政府用这笔款项兴建了这所学校。

现状： 教师60人，学生900人，教学楼内有18个教室，另有1，200平方米的操场，微机室，语音室，图书馆各一个。这所学校已远近闻名，学生们都很努力，因为是希望工程给了他们学习的机会。

中等学校招生统一考试英语样题

参考答案

一．参考答案

1. C  2. A  3. B  4. D  5. B  6. A  7. C  8. B  9. D 10. A 11.C 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. D

16. D  17. B  18. C  19. E  20. G

21. A 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. D

31. A 32. C 33.C 34. B 35. C 36. B 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. C

41. C 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. C 48. C 49. A 50. D 51. C 52. B 53. A 54. B 55. D

56. than     57. Now     58. just     59. everyone     60. Firstly 

61. what    62. hard      63. other    64. interest      65. follow

66. To tell the students the change of schedule.

67. Every hour on the half.     68. Film and concert schedule.

69. No, there isn’t.   70. They need a new summer card

71 It’s one of the most favorite holidays for children in the USA.

72. They dress up in costumes like a witch, a ghost or a skeleton.

73. The children.   74. Candy 

75. They like listening to ghost stories and watching scary movies.

76. West Building                77. Two rooms. 

78. Superior Double for my parents and Standard single for myself.

79. Before noon of the fourth day.     80. By shuttle bus.

81. went to get a cup of coffee    82．said nothing   83.  the last piece  84. under

85. closely, strange 

86. set off   87.  walked;  Many   88. so that   89. swam together with him 

90. The first Chinese ever to cross the English Channel.

One possible version:

                                  A

Ladies and gentlemen,

   May I have your attention, please? There is going to be an English evening by Students’ Union in Room 316 Meeting Room at seven on Saturday, May 29. During the party, you will enjoy programmes, such as songs, dances, stories and plays. Anyone who wants to take part in it, please go to Room 205 Office Building for tickets. Thank you.

                                  B

The school was built three years ago. Before that hundreds of children couldn’t go to school

because they were very poor. Later the local government was offered over two million yuan by people for “Hope Project”. Thus the school came into being.

    Now there are sixty teachers and nine hundred pupils in this school. You can see the bright

teaching-building with eighteen classrooms, a computer room, a sound lab and a library. In front

of the building pupils can play on the playground with a size of 1,200 square meters

    The school has been well-known in the nearby area. The students there Study very hard

because they all know that it is “Hope Project” that has given Them the chance to go to school.