湖南中宏建设有限公司:六年级英语毕业总复习

（十）

School：                Class：                Name：              

日常用语

Ask（问语）

Answer（答语）

Hello．What’s your name? 

My name is Chen Jiaming．/ I’m Chen Jiaming．

This is Sally．

How do you do, Sally?

How do you do?

How do you do?

How are you ?

I’m fine, thanks．And you?/ I’m OK．

Nice to meet you．

Nice to meet you, too．

See you tomorrow．

See you．

Would you like something to drink?

Yes, I’d like some coffee．

May I come in ?

Come in, please．

Hello, may I speak to Tom? 

Speaking．Who’s calling?

Help yourself to some fish．

Thank you．

Happy birthday, Dad．

Thank you．

Happy New Year!

Happy New Year!

Don’t read in the sun．

All right．Thank you ．

Would you like to go shopping with me?

Yes, I’d love to．/ I’d love to．But I’m busy now．

Shall we go fishing?

All right． /  OK．/  Good idea．

Thank you very much．

You’re welcome．/ Not at all．

Can I help you?

Yes, please．/ No, thanks．

May I have some coke?

Yes, of course．

Could you help me?

Sure．/ Yes, of course．

Why don’t you come to tea? 

It’s a good idea．

Please say hello to your father for me．

I will, thank you．

Good luck．

Thank you．

I’m sorry．

That’s all right．/ It doesn’t matter．

May I use your bike?

Yes, please．

Let’s go to school together．

OK．Let’s．

How do you say that in English?

It’s a picture．

1．问候、打招呼及回应：

Good morning!

Good morning!

Hello！

Hello！

2．介绍：

I’m Mike．

This is Jack．

3．问某物是什么及回答

What is this /that/it ?

It is a duck．

What are these?

They are pictures．

4．问某人姓名及回答

What’s your name?

My name is Mike．

5．问物或人在哪儿及回答

Where is the pen?

It’s on the desk．

Where is he?

He is under the tree．

6．问年龄

How old are you ?

I’m ten．

How old is she?

She's five．

7．问数量及回答

How many desks are there?

There are six．

8．问颜色及回答

What colour is it ?

It’s green．

9．说有

Have you got a ruler?

Yes, I have．  /  No, I haven’t．

Has she got a dress?

Yes, she has． /  No, she hasn’t．

10．喜欢与不喜欢

I like milk．　　

I don’t like coffee．

He likes singing．

He doesn’t like dancing．

Do you like cooking?

Yes, I do． / No, I don’t．

What’s your favourite colour?

My favourite colour is yellow．

11．问时间及回答

What time is it?

It’s half past seven,

What day is (it) today ?

It’s Tuesday．

What is the date today?

It’s June 7^th．

12．问某地有什么

What’s in the bag?

There is a book, two pens, and a ruler．

13．问乘坐的交通工具及回答

How do you go to school?

I go to school by bus．

How does she go to work?

She goes to work by bike．

14．问某人正在做什么及回答

What are you doing?

I am watching TV．

What are they doing?

They are playing games．

15．表示请求

Can I have some water?

Yes, of course．

16．问能力及回答

Can you run fast?

Yes, I can． / No, I can’t．

Can he swim?

Yes, he can． / No, he can’t．

17．问某人要去哪里及回答

Where are you going?

I am going to go to school．

18．提供、请求帮助

Let me help you．

Can I help you ?

Yes, please． / No, thanks．

Can you help me?

Yes, of course．

19．问打算做某事及回答

What are you going to do?

I am going to …．

What is he/she going to do?

He is going to …．

20．问某时做什么

What do you often do on Sunday?

I often play basketball with my friends．

What does he usually do at the weekend?

He usually goes swimming．

21．问路

Excuse me． Where's the park, please?

Go straight on ． Turn right ．

22．感情

How do you feel?

I feel happy sad．

23．购物

How many pears do you want?

Two kilos．

How much rice do you want?

Ten kilos．

How much is it ?

It is two pounds．

24．询问物主

Whose shirt is this?

Whose is this shirt?

It’s Liming’s．

25．文明、规范

You should look , then cross the road．

特殊疑问句：是以特殊疑问词（what , where , who , which , when , whose , why , how等）开头引导的句子。此类句子应该问什么就答什么，不能用“yes 、no”来回答。如：

What is this?

It’s a computer．

What does he do?

He’s a doctor．

Where are you going?

I’m going to Beijing．

Who played football with you yesterday afternoon?

Mike．

Which season do you like best?

Summer．

When do you usually get up?

I usually get up at 6:30．

Whose skirt is this?

It’s Joan’s．

Why do you like spring best?

Because I can plant trees．

How did you go to Guangzhou?

I went to Guangzhou by bus．

其中how又可以和其他一些形容词连用组成特殊疑问词组用来提问，如： how many（多少数量）, how much（多少钱)）, how tall（多高）, how long（多长）, how big（多大）, how heavy（多重）

例如：

How many pencils do you have?

I have three pencils．

How many girls can you see?

I can see four girls．

How many desks are there in your classroom?

There are 51．

小结：

how many 用来提问可数名词的数量，主要有以上三种句式搭配，

How many + 名词复数 + do you have?   你有多少……？

How many + 名词复数 + can you see?   你能看见多少……？

How many + 名词复数 + are there…?    有多少……？

Who’s your English teacher?  

Miss Li．

What’s he like?

He’s tall and strong．

Is she young? 

Yes, she is． /No, she isn’t．

What would you like for lunch?

I’d like some tomatoes and eggs．

What’s your favourite fruit?

I like bananas．

Where is the dog? 

It is under the table．

When do you have dinner?

I have dinner at 7:00 in the evening．

Which season do you like best ?  

I like winter best．

Why do you like summer ?

Because I can swim in the lake．

When is your birthday ? 

It’s in May．

What are you doing?  

I’m doing my homework．

Is he playing chess ?

Yes, he is． / No, he isn’t．

How do you go to school?

I often go to school by bike．

How can I get to Yuexiu Park?

You can go by the No．4 bus．

Where is the cinema, please? 

It’s next to the hospital．

What are you going to do at the weekend?

I am going to visit my grandparents．

What’s your hobby?

I like playing basketball．．

How tall are you?

I’m 160 cm tall．

How heavy are you?  

I’m 48 kg．