1） AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）
cost（花费） cost cost cut（割） cut cut hit（打） hit hit
hurt 伤害） hurt hurt let（让） let let put（放） put put
read （读） read read *spread (伸展/ 传播) spread spread set (设置) set set
shut (关上) shut shut
(2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）
beat（跳动） beat beaten
(3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）
become（变成）became become come（来） came come run（跑） ran run
(4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）
dig（挖） dug dug get（得到） got got hang（吊死） hanged hanged
hang（悬挂） hung hung hold（抓住） held held lay (产卵) laid laid
shine（照耀） shone shone sit（坐） sat sat win （赢） won won
meet（遇见） met met keep （保持） kept kept sleep（睡） slept slept
sweep（扫） swept swept feel（感觉） felt felt stick (粘贴 /刺) stuck stuck
smell（闻） smelt smelt leave（离开） left left build（建设） built built
lend（借出） lent lent send （传送) sent sent spend（花费） spent spent
lose （丢失） lost lost urn （燃烧） burnt burnt stand（站） stood stood
learn（学习） learnt learnt mean（意思是）meant meant catch（抓住） caught caught
teach（教) taught taught bring(带来） brought brought fight （战斗) fought fought
buy（买） bought bought think（想） thought thought hear （听见） heard heard
sell（卖） sold sold tell（告诉） told told say（说） said said
find（找到) found found feed ( 饲养 )fed fed have/has(有) had had
make（制造) made made spell (拼写)spelt/spelled spelt/spelled
smell （闻）smelled /smelt smelled /smelt understand(明白)understood understood
burn(燃烧) burnt / burned burnt / burned *lead (领导) led led
(5) ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）
begin（开始）began begun drink（喝） drank drunk hide （躲藏）hid hidden
ring（铃响） rang rung sing （唱） sang sung swim（游泳） swam swum
blow（吹） blew blown draw （画） drew drawn fly（飞） flew flown
grow（生长） grew grown know（知道） knew known throw（投掷）threw thrown
show（出示） showed shown break（打破）broke broken choose（选择)chose chosen
forget（忘记)forgot forgotten (forgot) freeze （结冰／ 凝固）froze frozen
speak（说） spoke spoken wake（醒） woke woken drive（驾驶）drove driven
eat（吃） ate eaten fall（落下） fell fallen give（给） gave given
rise（升高） rose risen take（取） took taken mistake(弄错)mistook mistaken
ride（骑） rode ridden write（写） wrote written do（做） did done
go（去） went gone lie（平躺） lay lain see（看见） saw seen
wear （穿） wore worn steal (偷) stole stolen
be ( am, is, are )（是) was, were been *shake(动摇) shook shaken
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