中财网suse yast2 网卡配置:阅读完型及解析
来源：百度文库 编辑：中财网 时间：2024/04/29 12:46:55
My mother through her fine example taught me to help others. She taught me to notice those whom others __16__.She had a lot of sympathy for others.
The railroad tracks were __17__ a mile of our house. Beggars and the homeless would __18__ knock on the doors in our __19__ in the summer asking for food. They were often _20__ or scolded.Others simply ignored the __21__.
My mom always went to the door __22__.She would invite them to stay and have something to eat.She would have me open up the card table and __23__ a chair out onto the side porch(门廊)．There was a nice __24__ into the flower gardens，and it was cool __25__ on the hottest days.
She would bring a red and white tablecloth and __26__ the table as carefully as she did for any company. She would _27__ their coffee and pile their plate with food and dessert. Usually she sent a __28__ lunch with them when they were ready to go. Sometimes she would take the __29__to those who asked about work.
She listened to those who wanted to __30__.She never asked what led them to be in this __31__.It did not matter.She saw only the __32__.Some thought she should not extend this politeness.She would say，“In the depression when my father was __33__ around for any work to feed us, thoughtful people fed him. I am just repaying their __34__. I cannot offer them money, but I can see they do not leave __35__ and discouraged.”
My mom was quite a lady.
16．A.help B．suffer C．ignore D．admire
17．A.within B．between C．except D．beyond
18．A.unwillingly B．unexpectedly C．hopelessly D．frequently
19．A.family B．neighborhood C．church D．school
20．A.turned away B．dressed up C．figured out D．looked after
21．A.tracks B．requests C．knocks D．problems
22．A.whispering B．smiling C．shouting D．wondering
23．A.clear B．make C．give D．carry
24．A.show B．view C．space D．path
25．A.even B．rather C．just D．till
26．A.set B．lift C．wipe D．measure
27．A.share B．change C．pour D．heat
28．A.packed B．healthy C．wonderful D．delicious
29．A.invitation B．furniture C．money D．newspaper
30．A.sleep B．talk C．eat D．stay
31．A.country B．situation C．location D．respect
32．A.appearance B．experience C．need D．value
33．A.hunting B．wandering C．turning D．showing
34．A.money B．debt C．food D．kindness
35．A.worried B．frightened C．hopeless D．hungry
Working from home is more and more popular as a means of escaping the ninetofive office life.Why do you work under the eye of your boss when you can work in front of the TV in your slippers？Armed with all the necessary things—telephone，computer，email and fax，many workers believe they can work as effectively as their colleagues in the office.Being able to work wherever you like：from a busy city to a village，and not having to stand the daily things，make working from home an attractive choice.If you wish，you can even work on a river boat.
So what will become of the office tomorrow？It is possible that many could go into computer space creating a new wave of virtual(虚拟的) offices.To minimize office in innercity areas，companies will have a work force made up of a network of home workers linked by an advanced communication and information system.A central processing computer would be controlled by the manager who sends out work schedules and oversees(监视) the activity of each employee.
A video screen would be created，as the need for email or telephone becomes greater.Seeing the mood and expressions of work colleagues，managers would have the ability to view several employees at once on their screen.Employees would be encouraged to feed any information that may be useful to fellow workers into the computer to make the company work more effectively.As the company’s lifeblood，the computer would contain a record of all conversations and communication for future reference and hold secret information such as accounts in password(口令) protected areas.
36．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．the importance of working in the future
B．how to escape your office
C．how to work with a computer
D．virtual offices in the future
37．According to the passage, which of the following things is NOT necessary for a virtual office?
A．A manager. B．An office building.
C．A telephone. D．A central processing computer.
38．Which of the following is an advantage of a virtual office?
A．There aren’t strict time limits.
B．Employees aren’t overseen by the manager.
C．Employees needn’t see each other every day.
D．Fewer employees are needed in every company.
39．From the passage we can learn that ________.
A．a computer is the only necessary thing in a virtual office.
B．in a virtual office, all information is open to workers.
C．managers can observe their employees in a virtual office.
D．the number of employees will be smaller in a virtual office.
My mother through her fine example taught me to help others. She taught me to notice those whom others __16__.She had a lot of sympathy for others.
The railroad tracks were __17__ a mile of our house. Beggars and the homeless would __18__ knock on the doors in our __19__ in the summer asking for food. They were often _20__ or scolded.Others simply ignored the __21__.
My mom always went to the door __22__.She would invite them to stay and have something to eat.She would have me open up the card table and __23__ a chair out onto the side porch(门廊)．There was a nice __24__ into the flower gardens，and it was cool __25__ on the hottest days.
She would bring a red and white tablecloth and __26__ the table as carefully as she did for any company. She would _27__ their coffee and pile their plate with food and dessert. Usually she sent a __28__ lunch with them when they were ready to go. Sometimes she would take the __29__to those who asked about work.
She listened to those who wanted to __30__.She never asked what led them to be in this __31__.It did not matter.She saw only the __32__.Some thought she should not extend this politeness.She would say，“In the depression when my father was __33__ around for any work to feed us, thoughtful people fed him. I am just repaying their __34__. I cannot offer them money, but I can see they do not leave __35__ and discouraged.”
My mom was quite a lady.
16．A.help B．suffer C．ignore D．admire
答案 C
解析 从第二段的最后一句话获得答案，也可纵观全文获得答案。
17．A.within B．between C．except D．beyond
答案 A
解析 指我家离铁路很近。within ... of ... 是一个结构，再如：Within 10 kilometers of our school are 7 other primary schools.离我们学校
18．A.unwillingly B．unexpectedly
C．hopelessly D．frequently
答案 D
解析 乞丐和无家可归的人经常光顾，而妈妈总是笑脸相迎。
19．A.family B．neighborhood
C．church D．school
答案 B
解析 neighborhood在这里可以理解为“街坊四邻”或“左邻右舍”。
20．A.turned away B．dressed up
C．figured out D．looked after
答案 A
解析 从or可知本句是平行结构，又从scolded获得灵感，故选A项。turn away不准……入内；转过脸；dress up盛装，打扮；figure out解决，断定，计算出；look after照料，关心。
21．A.tracks B．requests
C．knocks D．problems
答案 C
解析 结合上文应是：有些人则对“敲门声”充耳不闻，置之不理。
22．A.whispering B．smiling
C．shouting D．wondering
答案 B
解析 从整个文章知道妈妈对那些人充满同情，因此她总是“笑脸相迎”。
23．A.clear B．make C．give D．carry
答案 D
解析 把桌子搬到门廊处，因此用carry。
24．A.show B．view C．space D．path
答案 B
解析 从门廊处看到花园，因此有一个好的“视野或风景”。
25．A.even B．rather C．just D．till
答案 A
解析 在那样的环境中，“即使”在最热的天也感觉凉爽。
26．A.set B．lift C．wipe D．measure
答案 A
解析 set the table是固定结构，意为“摆桌子，摆餐具”。
27．A.share B．change C．pour D．heat
答案 C
解析 妈妈给那些人“倒咖啡”，上甜点。
28．A.packed B．healthy C．wonderful D．delicious
答案 A
解析 对于那些想走的人，妈妈则送给他们“打包”的午餐。
29．A.invitation B．furniture
C．money D．newspaper
答案 D
解析 从生活常识可知，那些人要想知道有关工作的事情，“报纸”对于他们会有所帮助，因为上面可能有招聘广告。
30．A.sleep B．talk C．eat D．stay
答案 B
解析 只有那些人“说”，妈妈才能倾听。
31．A.country B．situation C．location D．respect
答案 B
解析 妈妈不会伤及那些人的自尊，从不问他们为何沦落到今天这个“境地”，那不重要。
32．A.appearance B．experience
C．need D．value
答案 C
解析 妈妈看到的只是他们的“需求”，即想填饱肚子。
33．A.hunting B．wandering
C．turning D．showing
答案 A
解析 爸爸在经济萧条时期，四处“找”工作养家糊口。hunt for是“寻找”的意思。
答案 D
解析 原来妈妈怀着一颗感恩的心是为了回报当年那些人的“善良”。
35．A.worried B．frightened
C．hopeless D．hungry
答案 D
解析 妈妈认为虽然她不能给他们钱，但也不会让他们“饿着肚子”，灰心丧气地离开。
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Working from home is more and more popular as a means of escaping the ninetofive office life.Why do you work under the eye of your boss when you can work in front of the TV in your slippers？Armed with all the necessary things—telephone，computer，email and fax，many workers believe they can work as effectively as their colleagues in the office.Being able to work wherever you like：from a busy city to a village，and not having to stand the daily things，make working from home an attractive choice.If you wish，you can even work on a river boat.
So what will become of the office tomorrow？It is possible that many could go into computer space creating a new wave of virtual(虚拟的) offices.To minimize office in innercity areas，companies will have a work force made up of a network of home workers linked by an advanced communication and information system.A central processing computer would be controlled by the manager who sends out work schedules and oversees(监视) the activity of each employee.
A video screen would be created，as the need for email or telephone becomes greater.Seeing the mood and expressions of work colleagues，managers would have the ability to view several employees at once on their screen.Employees would be encouraged to feed any information that may be useful to fellow workers into the computer to make the company work more effectively.As the company’s lifeblood，the computer would contain a record of all conversations and communication for future reference and hold secret information such as accounts in password(口令) protected areas.
36．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．the importance of working in the future
B．how to escape your office
C．how to work with a computer
D．virtual offices in the future
答案 D
解析 本文主要介绍了未来的虚拟办公及其特征，该部分内容在文章中所占的比例较大。
37．According to the passage, which of the following things is NOT necessary for a virtual office?
A．A manager. B．An office building.
C．A telephone. D．A central processing computer.
答案 B
解析 根据第一段“Being able to work wherever you like...If you wish, you can even work on a river boat”可知，虚拟办公不需要固定的场所。
38．Which of the following is an advantage of a virtual office?
A．There aren’t strict time limits.
B．Employees aren’t overseen by the manager.
C．Employees needn’t see each other every day.
D．Fewer employees are needed in every company.
答案 A
解析 由文章首句中“...as a means of escaping the ninetofive office life”可知，虚拟办公可以不必朝九晚五上班，故该办公方式没有严格的时间限制。
39．From the passage we can learn that ________.
A．a computer is the only necessary thing in a virtual office.
B．in a virtual office, all information is open to workers.
C．managers can observe their employees in a virtual office.
D．the number of employees will be smaller in a virtual office.
答案 C
解析 根据第三段“...managers would have the ability to view several employees at once on their screen”可知，C项内容符合题意。