惊悚乐园番外王诩:人教版七上英语第十一单元复习

课程解读
一、学习目标：
知识目标
1. What time do you get up?
I get up at six o’clock.
2. What time does he eat breakfast?
He eats breakfast at seven o’clock.
能力目标
1. Talk about routines. 谈论日常生活的作息习惯。
2. Ask about and say time. 询问和表达时间。
二、重点、难点：
重点
1. 短语：get up 起床，get home到家，leave home 离开家
make breakfast/ lunch/ supper 做早饭/午饭/晚饭
2. 句型：What a funny time to eat breakfast!
He takes the number 17 bus to a hotel.
难点
时间的表达方式
—What time does she go to school? —She goes to school at eight o’clock.
—When do people usually eat dinner? —People usually eat dinner in the evening.
三、知能提升：
（一）重点单词、短语
［单词/短语学习］
1. time  [taim]  n. 时间
【用法1】
It’s time for sth. 做某事的时间到了。
【例句】
A: Are you hungry? It’s time for lunch. 你饿吗？吃午饭的时间到了。
B: Yes, I am hungry. Let’s go for the lunch. 是的，我饿了，我们去吃午饭吧。
【用法2】
It’s time (for sb.) to do sth. 某人做某事的时间到了。
【例句】
It’s 7 o’clock. It’s time for me to get up. 七点了。到了我起床的时间了。

【用法1】
v. 工作
Scott works very long hours. 斯科特工作了很长时间。
【例句】
He is a good worker. He works very hard. 他是一名很好的工人。他工作很努力。
【用法2】
n. 工作 （不可数名词）
【例句】
I have to bring my work home today. 今天我得把工作带回家做。
【拓展】
go to work 上班
at work 在工作
after work 下班后
【辨析】

【用法】
an hour一个小时
half an hour半个小时
an hour and a half =one and a half hours 一个半小时
【例句】
How many hours are there in a day? 一天有多少个小时？
There are 24 hours in a day. 一天有24个小时。
【拓展】

【考题链接】
—How soon will you go to bed?
—In half ________ hour.
A. a                     B. an
C. past                  D. in
答案：B
思路分析：本题考查“half an hour”这一固定表达。

【用法1】
v. 刷
brush one’s teeth. 刷牙
【例句】
He brushes his teeth three times a day. 他一天刷三次牙。
【用法2】
n. 刷子
【例句】
I have two painting brushes. 我有两支画笔。
5. listen ['lisn]
【用法】
vi. 听
listen to 听……
I like listening to music. 我喜欢听音乐。
Listen to me carefully. This is very important. 认真听我说。这个很重要。
【辨析】
listen 强调听的动作，用介词to接宾语
hear  强调听的结果，意为“听见”，其后可直接接宾语
【例句】
Listen! What can you hear? 听！你能听到什么？
We listened but could hear nothing. 我们注意听，但什么也没听见。

【用法1】
n. 家，家庭
【例句】
There is no place like home. 没有什么地方比家好。
I like studying at home. 我喜欢在家学习。
【用法2】
adv. 在家，回家，到家
at home 在家        go home 回家       get home 到家
【例句】
He usually gets home at six in the afternoon. 他通常下午六点到家。

【用法1】
adv. 大约，将近＝about
【例句】
I get up at around six o’clock. 我大约6点钟起床。
【用法2】
adv. 环绕，绕过，转向
【例句】
The dog likes running around in the garden. 那只狗喜欢在花园里跑来跑去。
He turned around and went back. 他转过身走回去。
【用法3】
prep. 环绕，到处
【例句】
The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。
She looked around the room. 她环顾一下房间。

【用法1】
v. 开始，出发 ＝begin
【例句】
What time does the party start? 聚会几点开始？
Let’s start at six. 我们6点出发吧。
【用法2】
start to do sth.              start doing sth.              开始做……
【例句】
He usually starts studying at eight at home. 他在家通常8点开始学习。
I start to watch TV. 我开始看电视。
9. write [rait]
【用法1】
v. 写，书写
【例句】
Write your name and address here, please. 请把你的姓名、地址写在这里。
【用法2】
write to sb. 写信给某人
【例句】
He writes to his friends every week. 他每周都写信给朋友们。
［即学即练］
1. He is always the last one _________ to school.
A. goes                B. to go
C. go                  D. to goes
2. Tony usually gets up _________ 5 o’clock.
A. in                  B. at
C. on                  D. about
3. Do you want to know _________ my morning?
A. about                B. at
C. around               D. for
4. Do you like _________ music?
A. hear                 B. to hear
C. to listen to         D. listen to
5. He usually starts to ________ TV at eight at home.
A. watches              B. watch
C. looks                D. look
答案：
1. B  2. B  3. A  4. C  5. B.
（二）重点短语
［短语学习］
1. do (one’s) homework   做作业
【用法】do one’s homework
【例句】
—When do you do your homework? 你什么时候做作业？
—I usually do my homework after dinner.  我通常是晚饭后写作业。
2. 动词短语汇总：
get up 起床  -  go to bed  去睡觉
get home到家   -  leave home  离开家
make breakfast做早饭  -  have breakfast/ lunch/ dinner   吃早饭 / 午饭/ 晚饭
take a shower = have a shower  洗澡
go to class  上课
go to school 上学
go to work  上班
put on  穿衣服  -  take off 脱衣服
［即学即练］
1. He _________ up at 7:00 and _________ the early morning news on TV.
A. gets, sees          B. get, watch
C. gets, watches       D. get, see
2. Here are your pants. _________!
A. Put them on         B. Put on them
C. Put it on            D. Put on it
3. What time _________ she _________?
A. do, go to bed                  B. does, goes to bed
C. does, go to the bed            D. does, go to bed
4. What time do you usually do __________ homework?
A. you                   B. your
C. yours                D. my
答案：
1. C   2. A     3. D    4. B
（三）重点句型与表达
［句型学习］
1. What a funny time to eat breakfast! 吃早饭的时间多有趣啊！
【解析】
感叹句：表示说话时的惊异、喜悦、气愤等情绪。
【结构】
多用特殊疑问词what, how 引导
what用以修饰名词，how用以修饰形容词或副词。
【用法】
What ＋ (a /an) ＋ adj. ＋ n. ＋ 主语＋谓语！
What a pretty girl she is!  她是一个多么漂亮的女孩啊！
What beautiful flowers (they are)!  多漂亮的花啊！
How ＋ adj. / adv. ＋主语＋谓语！
How pretty the girl is!         多漂亮的女孩啊！
How beautiful the flowers are！ 多漂亮的花啊！
How fast he runs!             他跑得真快啊！
【考题链接】
__________ Lilei runs!
A. What fast boy                    B. What fast
C. How fast                         D. How a fast
答案：C
思路分析：本题考查由How和What引导的感叹句。根据句型结构可知选C项。
2. He takes the number 17 bus to a hotel. 他乘坐17路公共汽车去宾馆。
【解析】
take ＋ 交通工具 ＋ to ＋ 地点  乘……去……
【例句】
They’re going to take a train to the capital.  他们打算坐火车去首都。
She often takes the flight to Shanghai.     她经常坐飞机去上海。
【拓展】
交通工具 ＋ take ＋ sb. ＋ to ＋ 地点  乘……去……
The bus usually takes him to work at 19:15.
他通常晚上7点15乘公车去上班。
［即学即练］
1. ________ a smart dog!
A. What                B. How
C. When                D. Why
2. ________ clever girl she is!
A. What a              B. What
C. How a               D. How
3. ________ it is today!
A. How cold          B. What cold
C. How a cold        D. What a cold
4. This plane will ________ me to America.
A. take                 B. bring
C. carry                D. get
答案：1. A  2. A  3. A  4. A
（四）语法解析
［语法学习］
1. 时间的表达
【直接法】
钟点＋分钟
It’s eleven o’clock. 现在11点。
It’s seven fifteen. 现在7点15分。
【间接法】
◆ 当分钟不超过30分钟时，用介词past表示
分钟＋past ＋ 钟点
9:05   →  five past nine   ＝  nine five
10:15  →  fifteen past ten  ＝  ten fifteen
2:30   →  thirty past two  ＝  two thirty
◆ 若分钟超过30分钟，用to来表示。意为“差几分到几点”
相差的分钟 ＋ to ＋ 即将到达的钟点
10:50  →  ten to eleven
4:45   →  fifteen to five   ＝  a quarter to five
【特殊法】
10:15  →  a quarter past ten
2:30   →  half past two
4:45   →  a quarter to five
【询问时间的表达法】
A: What is the time? 几点了？
What time is it?  几点了？
What’s the time, please? 请问几点了？
B: It’s twelve o’clock.  十二点。
【练一练】

8:05              five.
8:10              ten.
8:15   It’s eight   fifteen.
8:25              twenty-five.
8:30              thirty.
OR
five
ten
It’s      a quarter     past eight.
twenty-five
half
8:35              thirty-five.
8:40              forty.
8:45   It’s eight   forty-five.
8:50              fifty.
8:55              fifty-five.
OR
twenty-five
twenty
It’s      a quarter     to nine.
ten
five
2. what time与when
1）what time：强调“几点”，问的是具体的时间，一般要具体回答。
【例句】
What time do you go to school?  你几点去上学？
I go to school at half past seven o’clock.  我七点半去上学。
2）when：回答时，既可以是具体的时间，也可以是时间段。如：in the morning，last year，in 1998等范围较大的时间
【例句】
When does he take a shower？他什么时候洗澡？
He takes a shower in the morning.  他在早上洗澡。
根据说话双方的语境，也可用具体时间回答：
I take a shower at 6 o’clock in the morning.  我早上六点洗澡。
【考题链接】
对下列划线部分提问，将句子变为特殊疑问句。
（1）It’s seven o’clock.
__________ __________ is it?
（2）He was born in 1992.
__________ was __________ born?
答案：（1）What time  （2）When, he
［即学即练］
试着用英语表达下列时间。
1. 7:20          2. 8:30           3. 9:18
4. 10:58         5. 11:46          6. 14:40
7. 4:32          8. 5:50           9. 6:16
答案：
1. It’s seven twenty / twenty past seven.
2. It’s eight thirty / half past eight.
3. It’s nine eighteen / eighteen past nine.
4. It’s two to eleven /ten fifty-eight.
5. It’s fourteen to twelve /eleven forty-six.
6. It’s twenty to fifteen /fourteen forty.
7. It’s four thirty-two /twenty-eight to five.
8. It’s ten to six /five fifty.
9. It’s six sixteen / sixteen past six.
预习导学
Unit 12  My favorite subject is science
一、预习新知
1. 学习单词：math, science, history, physical education
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday
2. 学习句型： What’s your favorite subject?
二、预习点拨
思考问题一：你知道英语中一周的第一天是星期几吗？
思考问题二：你能用英语做一个自己的课程表吗？
同步练习（答题时间：45分钟）
一、根据句意及所给汉语提示写出单词或短语。
1. I ________（通常） get up at six in the morning.
2. I go to school at ________（大约）6:30.
3. Best ________（祝愿）to you.
4. Mary ________（刷牙）at 7 in the morning.
5. My friend wants to ________（了解）my plan.
二、单项选择。
1. We go to school ________ eight o’clock.
A. on                    B. in
C. at                    D. to
2. The bus usually ________ her ________work at 7:30.
A. take, for            B. go, to
C. goes, to             D. takes, to
3. Lucy, can you ________ me about your school?
A. talk                 B. tell
C. speak                D. say
4. We don’t go to school ________.
A. is Sundays         B. for Sunday
C. with Sundays       D. on Sundays
5. ________ funny time to go to bed!
A. What                B. What a
C. How                 D. How a
6. What’s ________ time, please?
A. a                    B. an
C. the                  D. /
*7. I see my uncle ________ Saturday morning.
A. in                   B. at
C. for                  D. on
8. Please write and tell ________ about your English speech contest.
A. I                    B. me
C. my                   D. mine
9. Jim, don’t talk ________ Bill and listen ________ me, please.
A. with, at            B. to, with
C. to, to              D. at, to
10. —________ does Mr. Scott take the number 17 bus?
—To get to work.
A. How                 B. When
C. What                D. Why
11. It’s late. Let’s ________ home.
A. going to            B. go to
C. go                  D. going
12. Thank you for ________ us so well.
A. teach               B. teaching
C. learning            D. learn
**13. Every morning we ________ “Good morning” to others.
A. talk                B. speak
C. tell                D. say
14. There are sixty minutes in ________ hour.
A. the                 B. a
C. an                  D. /
*15. Do you know ________?
A. what time does she go to bed          B. when she goes to bed
C. when does she go to bed                 D. what time she go to bed
三、句子改错
1. What time does Betty run on the morning?
2. It is 5: 40 now. Let’s go to home.
3. Can you help me for my math?
4. What boring the movie is!
5. Bob likes listening music.
四、句型转换
1. volleyball, he, time, what, play, does （连词成句）
________________________________________？
2. What is his job? Do you know? （合并成一句）
Do you know ________________________________?
3. She likes English because she thinks it’s interesting.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ she ________ English?
*4. What does her mother do?（改为同义句）
What ________ her mother’s ________?
*5. The photos are very nice.（改为感叹句）
________ ________ the photos are!
________ ________ ________ they are!
*五、完形填空。
Wang Lin is a good    1  . She is 21. She drives a car in a   2   . She  3   from Sunday to Friday. Her home isn’t    4    the factory（工厂）. She gets up   5    at 6. She goes to work at 6:30.   6    7:30, she must get there. She has    7    in the factory. She has lunch there, too. She  8   the factory at 5 in the afternoon. She cooks and then does housework. She likes    9   very much. She likes watching TV    10   . She goes to bed at about 11:30.
1. A. worker       B. bus driver（司机）   C. taxi driver   D. teacher
2. A. shop         B. farm          C. school               D. factory
3. A. studies      B. comes         C. buys                 D. works
4. A. for          B. out           C. at                   D. near
5. A. early        B. late          C. not                  D. about
6. A. After        B. At            C. On                   D. In
7. A. something    B. breakfast     C. food                 D. nothing
8. A. gets         B. arrives       C. leaves               D. goes
9. A. reading      B. to read       C. read                 D. seeing
10. A. very        B. little        C. a little             D. a few
六、阅读理解
Jack White’s house is near the river. Every morning, Mr White goes to work, and the children go to school. Their father takes them to school in his car every day. Mrs White stays at home. Every day, she does the housework. She often has lunch at 12:00. In the afternoon she often sees her friends. They often drink tea together（一起）. In the evening, the children come home from school. They get home early. But Mr White comes from work late. At night, the children often do their homework. Then they go to bed. Mr White often reads books and sometimes he watches TV with Mrs White.
1. The children go to school ________ every day.
A. with their mother             B. with their friends
C. in Mr White’s car             D. on their bikes
2. ________ does the housework at home.
A. Mr White                      B. Mrs White
C. Mrs White’s friend            D. The children
3. Sometimes Mr White ________ with Mrs White in the evening.
A. gets home                     B. goes to work
C. goes to bed                   D. watches TV
4. Mr White often ________ in the evening.
A. reads books                   B. does housework
C. drinks tea                    D. watches TV
5. Which can be the title（标题）？
A. Mr White’s House              B. At Home
C. With the Friend               D. The White Family
七、书面表达
用所给短语提示，介绍自己日常生活中一天的时间安排。
get up, eat breakfast, go to school, in the morning, four classes, have lunch, in the afternoon, three classes, after school, go home, do my homework, watch TV, go to bed.
试题答案
一、1. usually         2. around/ about       3. wishes               4. brushes  her teeth
5. know about
二、1~5 CDBDB          6~10 CDBCD        11~15 CBDCB
三、1. on →in         2. to去掉         3. for→with         4. What→How
5. listening→listening to
四、1. What time does he play volleyball?
2. what his job is
3. Why does, like
4. is, job
5. How nice              What nice photos
五、1~5 ADDDA          6~10 BBCAC
六、1~5 CBDAD
七、略