苏轼和曾巩:中考英语完形填空
来源:百度文库 编辑:中财网 时间:2024/05/04 07:56:02
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
The goggled race(狗拉雪橇比赛) was about to begin. My team of dogs were lined up at the starting gate. I stood behind them. Other teams were __31__ up, too, and the dogs were excited. I kept her __32__ on the clock. At exactly ten o'clock, she and other racers shouted, " Mush!" The dogs knew that meant, " __33___!" They jumped forward and the __34___started!
Now, my team ran up and down over the snowy hills. They _35___ only to rest and eat. They wanted to stay ___36___ of the other teams. The racers had to go a thousand miles across Alaska. Alaska is one of the __37___places on Earth. The dogs' thick fur coats helped __38___them warm in the cold wind. In many places along the way, the snow was deep. Pieces of ice were as __39___ as a knife. The ice could cut the dogs' feet. To keep that from __40___, I had put special boots on their feet.
At first, the dogs seemed to __41___ the sled very slowly. They were __42___getting used to the race. But on the third day out, they began to run more __43___. They worked __44___a team and passed many of the other racers. Once, one of the sled's runners fell into a ho le and __45___. I could have given up then, but I didn't. I fixed it and they kept going.
When they finally reached the finishing line, they found that they had come in first place! It was a great day for me and my dogs.
( )31. A. lined B. looked C. called D. picked
( )32. A. runners B. hands C. dogs D. eyes
( )33. A. Action B. Walk C. Hurry D. Go
( )34. A. game B. race C. play D. test
( )35. A. went B. ran C. stopped D. asked
( ) 36. A. tired B. ahead C. afraid D. free
( )37. A. wettest B. highest C. coolest D. coldest
( )38. A. keep B. make C. find D. leave
( )39. A. strong B. hard C. thick . D. sharp
( )40. A. coming B. hurting C. happening D. cutting
( )41. A. push B. pull C. walk D. drive
( )42. A. still B. yet C. usually D. almost
( )43. A. hardly B. happily C. quickly D. quietly
( )44. A. as B. like C. for D. with
( )45. A. died B. failed C. broke D. disappeared
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
She was returning from teaching out in a small community(社区).It was a dark, moonless night, and a heavy snow was falling.
She thought back to the time 31 she had first started teaching out in a small communities. During those days she had always 32 hitchhikers (搭顺风车者), until one day her sister told that one of her friends was shot 33 the head by a hitchhiker, all because she had stopped out of kindness to 34 him during a storm.
Her family didn't 35 worrying about her safety over the hitchhikers until the family heard the 36:"No more hitchhikers!" The snow that night was 37 her think back to this.
Then she saw a man 38 .She slowed down for him, but as he ran towards the car in the dark, she shook with 39 .Yet she thought that if he was truly in need, she couldn't leave him here in this storm.
The stranger explained that his car was 40 ,and she told him to 41 in. They drove for an hour into the next city and she took him to a 42 box. She waited until he had made a call. When he told her that a family member would soon come to pick him up, she 43 him well and then left.
Tears fell on her checked as she drove away. It felt 44 she had been holding her breath for an hour. "I hope they'll understand why I had to 45 my promise," she thought.
31.A.where B. which C. how D. when
32.A.went up B. took up C. picked up D. set up
33.A.on B. in C. to D. towards
34.A. hit B. tell C. beat D. help
35.A.stop B. begin C. try D. mean
36.A.result B. talk C. sound D. promise
37.A.getting B. making C. leading D. asking
38.A.crying B. talking C. running D. waving
39.A. pain B. pride C. fear D. interest
40.A. alive B. broken C. old D. away
41.A.move B. walk C. get D. climb
42.A.newspaper B. rubbish C. telephone D. clothes
43.A.wished B. said C. thought D. saw
44.A.what if B. as if C. if only D. instead of
45.A.keep B. make C. break D. obey
通读下面短文,掌握其大意, 然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出一个最佳选项。
On the afternoon of March 11st, 2011, Japan, Daniel was washing the dishes in the kitchen as usual. Jenny , his wife, was folding the clothes and listening to music in the bedroom.___31___ , he felt that his body was shaking. Daniel had the quick res ponse that there was an earthquake! He ___32__ loudly, "Dear, earthquake! Go to the bathroom!"Jenny heard the shouting ,___33___ the first aid box quickly and ran into the bathroom. The house was __34___ even more strongly.
The bathroom was next door to the kitchen. Daniel picked up a kitchen __35___ and two pieces of bread outside the kitchen. Daniel tried to run along the wall to help Jenny. ___36____, it got dark suddenly with a loud noise. The house broke down and many things fell from above. Jenny was quickly buried in them. She felt breathing very___37___. She tried to stand up but it was ____38___.
A few minutes later, the land was ____39__. Jenny heard the sound of a short breath and thought it was Daniel! She shouted to him but there was no _ 40___. The voice was probably weak. Jenny kept saying his name and she finally heard an answer. The couple _41___ and calmed each other. They knew that there must be a way to ___42___.
Denial ____43__ they were clo se and were parted by the fallen stones and some power. He started to dig with the kitchen knife. He felt pain from his fingers. Finally , he _ _44_ _ away the last piece of large stones. Daniel touched Jenny's hand, and then dug all the stones around her body.____45___, Jenny had a normal breath slowly.
31. A. Suddenly B. Unluckily C. Really D. Actually
32. A. spoke B. said C. warned D. shouted
33. A. took up B. put up C. set up D. put away
34. A. falling B. burning C. shaking D. moving
35. A. bowl B. knife C. fork D. plate
36. A. However B. Otherwise C. Besides D. Therefore
37. A. easy B. natural C. simple D. difficult
38. A. possible B. necessary C. impossible D. special
39. A. silent B. noisy C. usual D. strange
40. A. answer B.sign C. talk D. result
41. A. forced B. encouraged C. suggested D. thought
42. A. relax B. communicate C. succeed D. escape
43. A. found B. worried C. considered D. imagined
44. A. put B. moved C. gave D. got
45. A. Finally B. Firstly C. Quickly D. usually
通读下面短文,掌握大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Winter is dangerous because it's so difficult to know31.___ is going to happen and 32.___ take place so easily. Fog can be waiting to33.__ you over the top of a hill.34.__ might be hiding under the melting (融化) snow, waiting ahead (前面) to send you 35.____ the road. The car coming to you may suddenly slip36.____ the road.
Rule Number One for37.___ on icy roads is to drive smoothly (平稳地). Sudden movements 38.___ make a car very difficult to39.___. So every time you40.___ start or stop your car, 41.____ or reduce your speed, you must be42.___ gentle and slow as possible. Suppose you are driving with a full cup of hot coffee on the seat next to you. Drive so that you wouldn't spill (溅) it.
Rule Number Two is to43.___ attention to what might happen. The44.___ ice there is, the further down the road you have to look. Test 45._____ it takes to gently stop your car. Remember that you may be driving more quickly than you think. Generally, allow twice of your usual stopping distance when the road is wet, three times this distance on snow, and even more on ice. Try to stay in control of your car at all time and you will not get into trouble.
31. A. when B.what C. why D. how
32. A.things B. stories C.accidents D. hurt
33. A.meet B.see C.wait D. watch
34. A. rain B. waterC. ice D. wind
35. A.off B. on C.for D. with
36. A.through B.in C. below D. across
37. A.riding B. walking C. playing D. driving
38. A.must B. can C. have to D. need
39. A.control B. manage C. start D.understand
40.A another B. other C. either D.neither
41.A.provide B. increase C.offer D.suplly
43.A. fly B. pay C. go D. stop
44.A. best B.good C. better D.more
45.A.how far B. when C.how long D.how much
五、完形填空 (共15小题,计15分) (原创,文章选自《学习报》)
The little boy entered the house, unhappy. His mother was 31 cakes in the kitchen. She smiled as she 32 but stopped when she saw his face. "Tyler, 33 happened? Is everything okay?"
"Nothing is okay, mom." said the boy, "Today, in our science lesson, Mrs. Green was talking about the 34 .She said that the whole world is getting dirtier and that many animals and plants are dying. She wants us to think of something we can do to help. I thought all the way, but there is 35 I can do to make a difference."
"Let me tell you 36 ." the mother said after thinking for a while. "One morning a man was walking down a beach, there he saw thousands of dying starfish covering the beach, they were pushed up by the 37 , and it was too far up for them to make their way back by 38 . The man shook his head as he walked along, 'What a pity! So many starfish will die on the beach.' The man felt very sorry 39 those starfish. He went on walking and just at that time he was 40 to find a boy in front who was throwing the starfish back into the sea as 41 as he could, 'how silly you are! My 42 ,' the man said, 'There are so many starfish, can you throw all of them back?' The boy didn't stop but kept throwing, ' 43 I can't help them all I can make a difference to this one, and this one, and this one, and this one."
"Thinking for a moment, the man 44 to help return the starfish to their home. He smiled and said to himself, 'Sometimes the biggest lesson in life comes from the 45 person.
31. A. drinking B. making C. selling D. washing
32. A. turned around B. turned down C. turned on D. turned off
33. A. what B. when C. where D. why
34. A. air B. land C. water D. environment
35. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
36. A. a lie B. a joke C. a story D. a truth
37. A. wind B. rain C. waves D. sands
38. A. himself B. itself C. ourselves D. themselves
39. A of B. for C. from D. forward
40. A. afraid B. surprised C. sad D. angry
41. A. slow B. fast C. soon D. high
42. A. father B. mother C. son D. daughter
43. A. Or B. So C. Because D. Though
44. A. began B. continued C. forgot D. waited
45. A shortest B. tallest C. smallest D. biggest
On a cold November afternoon, my mother and I were walking back home from a pizza store. We had bought many things. We were dressed 31 , and I was feeling a little 32 as I was carrying our shopping, so I decided to throw something away. I was walking towards a dustbin(垃圾箱) 33 I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of us. He headed over to the nearby dustbin and started looking through it.
I suddenly felt very 34 because I was about to throw away a new drink just because it was too heavy. I walked up to him and handed the 35 and some bread over to him. The man looked up 36 and took what I gave him. A huge smile 37 on his face. I felt I couldn't be happier with 38 . But then he said,"Wow, this is my son's lucky day!"
With that, he thanked me happily and started off on his bike. I 39 heard him singing as he rode away. I got a warm 40 inside. I now understand what it 41 by the saying "Giving is getting".
42 it was only a little action, I got and learned more in those two minutes than I did in the rest of the month. Everyone in the world 43 help. Everyone can give help and everyone will be helped by showing kindness.
The scene of that man's happiness caused by my small gift appears in my mind 44 I have the chance to do something nice. This is the power of 45 .
31. A. poorly B. simply C. warmly D. expensively
32. A. worried B. interested C. surprised D. tired
33. A. and B. but C. so D. when
34. A. nervous B. happy C. sorry D. proud
35. A. money B. toys C. drink D. clothes
36. A. in silence B. in surprise C. in anger D. in fear
37. A. turned B. appeared C. went D. ran
38. A. myself B. ourselves C. yourself D. himself
39. A. still B. once C. even D. ever
40. A. idea B. welcome C. word D. feeling
41. A. aims B. means C. looks D. offers
42. A. If B. Though C. Because D. While
43. A. needs B. gives C. takes D. brings
44. A. whichever B. however C. whatever D. whenever
45. A. charity B. friendship C. support D. feeling
The goggled race(狗拉雪橇比赛) was about to begin. My team of dogs were lined up at the starting gate. I stood behind them. Other teams were __31__ up, too, and the dogs were excited. I kept her __32__ on the clock. At exactly ten o'clock, she and other racers shouted, " Mush!" The dogs knew that meant, " __33___!" They jumped forward and the __34___started!
Now, my team ran up and down over the snowy hills. They _35___ only to rest and eat. They wanted to stay ___36___ of the other teams. The racers had to go a thousand miles across Alaska. Alaska is one of the __37___places on Earth. The dogs' thick fur coats helped __38___them warm in the cold wind. In many places along the way, the snow was deep. Pieces of ice were as __39___ as a knife. The ice could cut the dogs' feet. To keep that from __40___, I had put special boots on their feet.
At first, the dogs seemed to __41___ the sled very slowly. They were __42___getting used to the race. But on the third day out, they began to run more __43___. They worked __44___a team and passed many of the other racers. Once, one of the sled's runners fell into a ho le and __45___. I could have given up then, but I didn't. I fixed it and they kept going.
When they finally reached the finishing line, they found that they had come in first place! It was a great day for me and my dogs.
( )31. A. lined B. looked C. called D. picked
( )32. A. runners B. hands C. dogs D. eyes
( )33. A. Action B. Walk C. Hurry D. Go
( )34. A. game B. race C. play D. test
( )35. A. went B. ran C. stopped D. asked
( ) 36. A. tired B. ahead C. afraid D. free
( )37. A. wettest B. highest C. coolest D. coldest
( )38. A. keep B. make C. find D. leave
( )39. A. strong B. hard C. thick . D. sharp
( )40. A. coming B. hurting C. happening D. cutting
( )41. A. push B. pull C. walk D. drive
( )42. A. still B. yet C. usually D. almost
( )43. A. hardly B. happily C. quickly D. quietly
( )44. A. as B. like C. for D. with
( )45. A. died B. failed C. broke D. disappeared
答案:
31—35 ADDBC 36—40 BDADC 41—45 BACAC
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
She was returning from teaching out in a small community(社区).It was a dark, moonless night, and a heavy snow was falling.
She thought back to the time 31 she had first started teaching out in a small communities. During those days she had always 32 hitchhikers (搭顺风车者), until one day her sister told that one of her friends was shot 33 the head by a hitchhiker, all because she had stopped out of kindness to 34 him during a storm.
Her family didn't 35 worrying about her safety over the hitchhikers until the family heard the 36:"No more hitchhikers!" The snow that night was 37 her think back to this.
Then she saw a man 38 .She slowed down for him, but as he ran towards the car in the dark, she shook with 39 .Yet she thought that if he was truly in need, she couldn't leave him here in this storm.
The stranger explained that his car was 40 ,and she told him to 41 in. They drove for an hour into the next city and she took him to a 42 box. She waited until he had made a call. When he told her that a family member would soon come to pick him up, she 43 him well and then left.
Tears fell on her checked as she drove away. It felt 44 she had been holding her breath for an hour. "I hope they'll understand why I had to 45 my promise," she thought.
31.A.where B. which C. how D. when
32.A.went up B. took up C. picked up D. set up
33.A.on B. in C. to D. towards
34.A. hit B. tell C. beat D. help
35.A.stop B. begin C. try D. mean
36.A.result B. talk C. sound D. promise
37.A.getting B. making C. leading D. asking
38.A.crying B. talking C. running D. waving
39.A. pain B. pride C. fear D. interest
40.A. alive B. broken C. old D. away
41.A.move B. walk C. get D. climb
42.A.newspaper B. rubbish C. telephone D. clothes
43.A.wished B. said C. thought D. saw
44.A.what if B. as if C. if only D. instead of
45.A.keep B. make C. break D. obey
阅读理解答案:
31.D 32.C 33.B 34.D 35.A
36.D 37.B 38.D 39.C 40.B
41.C 42.C 43.A 44.B 45.C
完形填空(共15小题,计15分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意, 然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出一个最佳选项。
On the afternoon of March 11st, 2011, Japan, Daniel was washing the dishes in the kitchen as usual. Jenny , his wife, was folding the clothes and listening to music in the bedroom.___31___ , he felt that his body was shaking. Daniel had the quick res ponse that there was an earthquake! He ___32__ loudly, "Dear, earthquake! Go to the bathroom!"Jenny heard the shouting ,___33___ the first aid box quickly and ran into the bathroom. The house was __34___ even more strongly.
The bathroom was next door to the kitchen. Daniel picked up a kitchen __35___ and two pieces of bread outside the kitchen. Daniel tried to run along the wall to help Jenny. ___36____, it got dark suddenly with a loud noise. The house broke down and many things fell from above. Jenny was quickly buried in them. She felt breathing very___37___. She tried to stand up but it was ____38___.
A few minutes later, the land was ____39__. Jenny heard the sound of a short breath and thought it was Daniel! She shouted to him but there was no _ 40___. The voice was probably weak. Jenny kept saying his name and she finally heard an answer. The couple _41___ and calmed each other. They knew that there must be a way to ___42___.
Denial ____43__ they were clo se and were parted by the fallen stones and some power. He started to dig with the kitchen knife. He felt pain from his fingers. Finally , he _ _44_ _ away the last piece of large stones. Daniel touched Jenny's hand, and then dug all the stones around her body.____45___, Jenny had a normal breath slowly.
31. A. Suddenly B. Unluckily C. Really D. Actually
32. A. spoke B. said C. warned D. shouted
33. A. took up B. put up C. set up D. put away
34. A. falling B. burning C. shaking D. moving
35. A. bowl B. knife C. fork D. plate
36. A. However B. Otherwise C. Besides D. Therefore
37. A. easy B. natural C. simple D. difficult
38. A. possible B. necessary C. impossible D. special
39. A. silent B. noisy C. usual D. strange
40. A. answer B.sign C. talk D. result
41. A. forced B. encouraged C. suggested D. thought
42. A. relax B. communicate C. succeed D. escape
43. A. found B. worried C. considered D. imagined
44. A. put B. moved C. gave D. got
45. A. Finally B. Firstly C. Quickly D. usually
答案:
31—35 ADACB 36---40 ADCAA 41—45 BDABA通读下面短文,掌握大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Winter is dangerous because it's so difficult to know31.___ is going to happen and 32.___ take place so easily. Fog can be waiting to33.__ you over the top of a hill.34.__ might be hiding under the melting (融化) snow, waiting ahead (前面) to send you 35.____ the road. The car coming to you may suddenly slip36.____ the road.
Rule Number One for37.___ on icy roads is to drive smoothly (平稳地). Sudden movements 38.___ make a car very difficult to39.___. So every time you40.___ start or stop your car, 41.____ or reduce your speed, you must be42.___ gentle and slow as possible. Suppose you are driving with a full cup of hot coffee on the seat next to you. Drive so that you wouldn't spill (溅) it.
Rule Number Two is to43.___ attention to what might happen. The44.___ ice there is, the further down the road you have to look. Test 45._____ it takes to gently stop your car. Remember that you may be driving more quickly than you think. Generally, allow twice of your usual stopping distance when the road is wet, three times this distance on snow, and even more on ice. Try to stay in control of your car at all time and you will not get into trouble.
31. A. when B.what C. why D. how
32. A.things B. stories C.accidents D. hurt
33. A.meet B.see C.wait D. watch
34. A. rain B. waterC. ice D. wind
35. A.off B. on C.for D. with
36. A.through B.in C. below D. across
37. A.riding B. walking C. playing D. driving
38. A.must B. can C. have to D. need
39. A.control B. manage C. start D.understand
40.A another B. other C. either D.neither
41.A.provide B. increase C.offer D.suplly
43.A. fly B. pay C. go D. stop
44.A. best B.good C. better D.more
45.A.how far B. when C.how long D.how much
答案:
BCACA DDBAC BABDC五、完形填空 (共15小题,计15分) (原创,文章选自《学习报》)
The little boy entered the house, unhappy. His mother was 31 cakes in the kitchen. She smiled as she 32 but stopped when she saw his face. "Tyler, 33 happened? Is everything okay?"
"Nothing is okay, mom." said the boy, "Today, in our science lesson, Mrs. Green was talking about the 34 .She said that the whole world is getting dirtier and that many animals and plants are dying. She wants us to think of something we can do to help. I thought all the way, but there is 35 I can do to make a difference."
"Let me tell you 36 ." the mother said after thinking for a while. "One morning a man was walking down a beach, there he saw thousands of dying starfish covering the beach, they were pushed up by the 37 , and it was too far up for them to make their way back by 38 . The man shook his head as he walked along, 'What a pity! So many starfish will die on the beach.' The man felt very sorry 39 those starfish. He went on walking and just at that time he was 40 to find a boy in front who was throwing the starfish back into the sea as 41 as he could, 'how silly you are! My 42 ,' the man said, 'There are so many starfish, can you throw all of them back?' The boy didn't stop but kept throwing, ' 43 I can't help them all I can make a difference to this one, and this one, and this one, and this one."
"Thinking for a moment, the man 44 to help return the starfish to their home. He smiled and said to himself, 'Sometimes the biggest lesson in life comes from the 45 person.
31. A. drinking B. making C. selling D. washing
32. A. turned around B. turned down C. turned on D. turned off
33. A. what B. when C. where D. why
34. A. air B. land C. water D. environment
35. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
36. A. a lie B. a joke C. a story D. a truth
37. A. wind B. rain C. waves D. sands
38. A. himself B. itself C. ourselves D. themselves
39. A of B. for C. from D. forward
40. A. afraid B. surprised C. sad D. angry
41. A. slow B. fast C. soon D. high
42. A. father B. mother C. son D. daughter
43. A. Or B. So C. Because D. Though
44. A. began B. continued C. forgot D. waited
45. A shortest B. tallest C. smallest D. biggest
答案:
31. B 32.A 33. A 34 D 35. D
36. C 37.C 38. D 39.B 40. B
41. B 42.C 43. D 44.A 45. C
五、完形填空(共15 小题,每小题1分,计15分)On a cold November afternoon, my mother and I were walking back home from a pizza store. We had bought many things. We were dressed 31 , and I was feeling a little 32 as I was carrying our shopping, so I decided to throw something away. I was walking towards a dustbin(垃圾箱) 33 I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of us. He headed over to the nearby dustbin and started looking through it.
I suddenly felt very 34 because I was about to throw away a new drink just because it was too heavy. I walked up to him and handed the 35 and some bread over to him. The man looked up 36 and took what I gave him. A huge smile 37 on his face. I felt I couldn't be happier with 38 . But then he said,"Wow, this is my son's lucky day!"
With that, he thanked me happily and started off on his bike. I 39 heard him singing as he rode away. I got a warm 40 inside. I now understand what it 41 by the saying "Giving is getting".
42 it was only a little action, I got and learned more in those two minutes than I did in the rest of the month. Everyone in the world 43 help. Everyone can give help and everyone will be helped by showing kindness.
The scene of that man's happiness caused by my small gift appears in my mind 44 I have the chance to do something nice. This is the power of 45 .
31. A. poorly B. simply C. warmly D. expensively
32. A. worried B. interested C. surprised D. tired
33. A. and B. but C. so D. when
34. A. nervous B. happy C. sorry D. proud
35. A. money B. toys C. drink D. clothes
36. A. in silence B. in surprise C. in anger D. in fear
37. A. turned B. appeared C. went D. ran
38. A. myself B. ourselves C. yourself D. himself
39. A. still B. once C. even D. ever
40. A. idea B. welcome C. word D. feeling
41. A. aims B. means C. looks D. offers
42. A. If B. Though C. Because D. While
43. A. needs B. gives C. takes D. brings
44. A. whichever B. however C. whatever D. whenever
45. A. charity B. friendship C. support D. feeling
答案:
31—35 CDDCC 36—40 BBACD 41—45 BBADA