爱恋3d电影百度云:英语音标读音规则

1 元音: 

1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie 

three tree green sheep meet beef see seek 

eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please 

he she me 

piece receive ceiling 

2) [i] 发音字母 i y e 

sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss 

myth many twenty happy dictionary 

defect decide delicious 

3) [] 发音字母 a 

bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 

4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a 

head bread pleasure 

elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes 

many any 

5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear ur or 

girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird 

turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger 

learn earn earth heard 

term her nerd serve 

work worm work world 

6) [ε] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e u 

teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder 

doctor actor mayor author tractor 

delicious gracious pleasure 

familiar collar dollar 

together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china 

men listen 

famulus Saturday 

7) [a:] 字母组合 ar a 

car farm card arm garden 

fast class last glass plant aunt calm 

8) [] 发音字母 u o ou oo 

up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus 

come mother dose brother love above 

trouble rough flourish 

blood flood 

9) []字母组合 al or au our ar 

small wall talk tall hall ball call walk 

short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store 

author caught autumn 

four mourn court bought 

warm quarrel quarter 

10) [] 发音字母 o a 

hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not 

want wash 

11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o u 

food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth 

shoe do two 

true truth blue full 

12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u o 

look good foot book 

should could 

put full bull pull push 

women whose 

13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey 

name cake late gate plane April 

play say may way 

great break 

rain paint plain 

they grey 

14) [ai] 发音字母 i y 

bike fine find die nine light night high 

my try fly eye 

15) [au] 字母组合 ou ow 

house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse 

flower down now cow how town 

16) [εu] 发音字母 o ow oa 

home cold go no phone host ghost 

know low below grow blow show flow 

boat coat goal 

17) [] 字母组合oy oi 

boy toy joy 

oil soil voice choice 

18) [iε] 字母组合 eer 

beer deer ear idea near here fierce 

19) [] 字母组合ear air 

pear bear chair air fair care there where 

20) [uε] hour tour poor flower shower 

2 容易混淆的元音 

[A] [e] 

bad bed hand head man men land lend pan pen sad said 

[i：] [ei] 

real rail greet great mean main read raid 

[e] [ai] 

bet bite red write said side head hide 

[aU] [R：] 

house horse loud lord south sauce cloud clause now nor count corn 

[aU] [Q] 

found fond down done gown gone town ton 

3辅音 

1) [p] pen pear play pig pour pull push 

2) [b] book big boot bike bread break 

3) [t] tree two ten ton town twenty city 

4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary 

5) [k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k) 

card cat cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c) 

fox box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x) 

school schedule schema (字母组合ch) 

6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long language 

7) [m] man make moon morning move come comb 

8) [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean 

9) [N] uncle bank English think thank junk 

sing king morning evening 

10) [l] long land lend lord fly flag black 

world cold could goal soul 

11) [r] read red right run room write 

12) [f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wife 

cough laugh rough physic photo phone 

13) [v] very evening even every voice vest    of 

14) [s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s) 

license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c) 

licence piece juice science lance space ace (字母组合ce) 

15) [z] zoo zebra zero zap 

close nose hose suppose pause those whose 

16) [W] think thank three thirty tooth mouth 

17) [T] that this those these though 

18) [F] sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash 

nation attention station    social special     sure 

19) [V] pleasure 

20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who 

21) [w] when what where window wind wood 

22) [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow 

23) [tF] child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach 

24) [dV] age language cabbage vegetable stage bridge 

joy enjoy join July June junk 

25) [tr] tree country try treat track trunk 

26) [dr] dry dream drop drive drink 

27) [ts] students boots boats goats nuts 

28) [dz] goods woods moods hoods 

4容易混淆的辅音 

[v] [w] 

vest west vet wet vine wine very well 

[s] [W] 

sink think mass math miss myth sort sought 

[z] [T] 

close cloth breeze breathe 

[n] [N] 

thin thing sin sing ran rang ban bang win wing 

添加一点: 

9) []字母组合 al or au our ar aw 

small wall talk tall hall ball call walk 

short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store 

author caught autumn 

four mourn court bought 

warm quarrel quarter 

draw saw flaw 

23) [tF] child chicken china chair lunch ouch teach (字母组合ch） 

catch watch match （字母组合tch) 

5 字母，组合音节发音规律 

1）a [ei] [?] [[] [a:] [R] 

late private grade bake grape nation station page 

active hand bank fan parent family glad flag 

accept about above formative machine cinema 

fast last glass class past father 

wash what watch want 

2）e [i:] [e] [i] [[] 不发音 

appreciate extremely secret she me he 

letter left message generate pebble 

decide pretty previous result restore 

problem prosperous student confident 

active table late wife store lecture 

3）i [ai] [i] 

high price library ice cream wife size line 

fist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit 

4）o [[J] [J:] [Q] [[] [R] 

lode host cold note okay old home 

lose do who whose prove 

love some other mother honey company 

today tomorrow together control collect 

lost hot mock office soft honest 

5）u [ju] [u] [Q] [[] 

university refuse unique universe huge 

put push pull full bull 

but brush bucket duck bubble 

support suggest 

6）c [k] [s] 

country camp camera courage cable 

city ceiling celebrate cell cease 

7）g [g] [dV] [N] 

girl grade glass glade bag flag 

village vegetable bridge gentleman gym 

long song sing morning evening 

8) l [l] 读音不同 

listen learn language collect English gorilla 

world cold soil tall sell cool animal 

9) n [n] [N] 

moon night noodle number 

uncle hungry angry young 

10) r [r] [[](美语发音) 

right read write grade progress 

card board door floor form north 

11）y [j] [i] [ai] 

yellow year yell young yolk 

university country pretty happy 

dyke dying fly buy by my 

12）ar [a:] [[] [R:] 

farm card garden mark 

dollar 

warm quarrel quarter 

13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [i[] 

cease season breathe feature meat please 

bread breast breath meadow weather 

great break 

idea realize 

14) ear [[:] [i[] 

learn earth earn heard 

hear near clear ear fear 

15) er [[:] [[] [i[] 

deserve serve her person 

teacher driver anger singer 

serious experience mysterious fierce 

16） ere [i[] [Z[] 

here mere fere sere 

there 

17) ir [[:] [ai] 

shirt girl skirt 

admire desire 

18) oo [u:] [u] [Q] [R:] 

room tool cool moon noon goof food 

good foot stood wood wool cook wood book 

blood flood 

door floor 

19) or [ R:] [[:] [[] 

short form corn born for 

work world worm word worst 

tractor doctor actor sector senior senator 

20) oor [ R:] [J[] 

door floor 

moor poor boor 

21) our [J[] [R:] 

hour tour flour bourn lour 

pour court four mourn 

22) ou [au] [Q] [[] 

house mouth mouse sound found 

enough trouble touch 

delicious gracious prosperous 

23) ow [[J] [au] 

window meadow know show low 

now town how down cow 

24) se [z] [s] 

nose suppose gose lose pose rose 

mouse house 

25) th [W] [T] 

thank think thought cloth 

clothes that this then than 

26) sion [F[n] [V[n] 

propulsion tension progression passion 

protrusion provision conclusion television 

27) tion [F[n] [ tF[n](不常见) 

station nation translation attention 

question 

6关于语音的几个概念: 

Phonics 是一种(方法), 是教育学习者从字母排列中去拼读出单个字来. 

AHD表示美语发音,The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language（简称AHD） 

KK音标是一套(注音符号系统),是由John Samuel Kenyon 和 John Albert Knott两位美国学者共同编著的发音词典A Pronouncing Dictionary of American1956中用于标注美式发音的符号系统, 这是一套最常用的也是最权威的注音法，从此人们把美语标准发音惯称为KK音标。 

DJ是根据英国学者Daniel Jones编的英语发音字典 (English Pronouncing Dictionary, 1963)中的标音而来. 

英式读音根据的是English Pronouncing Dictionary 《英语正音辞典》。它们代表了被称为“Received Pronuciation”（RP）（标准读音）的读音，这在受过教育的英国人尤其是南部英格兰人中通用。 

1888年国际语音协会 (International Phonetic Association) 的语言学家便制定出一套可国际通用的语音符号叫国际音标符号 (IPA—International Phonetic Alphabet)，希望以一个符号代表一音，并避免各人使用一套自己的符号所产生的不便。 

国内的英文字典里最常见的音标为英式发音的国际音标 (DJ) 和美式发音的KK音标，前者乃根据Daniel Jones编的英语发音字典 (English Pronouncing Dictionary, 1963)，后者则是根据John S. Kenyon & Thomas A. Knott二氏的美语发音字典 (A Pronouncing Dictionary of American English, 1956)。值得一提的是，KK音标所使用的符号均从前面提到的国际音标符号 (IPA) 而来，Kenyon & Knott二氏仅将其中适用于美式英语的符号截取出来。 

音素: 音的最小单位,英语中有48个音素. 

音节: 由元音和辅音构成的发音单位. 

元音: 发音响亮,是乐音,口腔中气流不受阻碍,是音节的主要组成部分.英语中有20个元音. 辅音: 发音不响亮,是噪音,口腔中气流受到阻碍,不是音节的重要组成部分,英语中有28个辅音. 

开音节: 1)辅音+元音+辅音+不发音e kite cake name bike make take home plane shine 

2)辅音+元音 he hi go no do be tree three hello 

闭音节: 1)辅音+元音+辅音 sit bed bad bag hot hop let mad map head 

2)元音+辅音 it is of in on up out ant 

祝你成功！！哈哈