奥巴马：中国经济将超越美国 但必须遵守游戏规则

2012年01月21日 10:40
来源：凤凰卫视 作者：张经义、陈依秋

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最新一期的时代杂志刊出美国总统奥巴马的专访，奥巴马表明，中国毋庸置疑将成为世界第一大经济体，超过美国，他同时再次敦促中国，无论在贸易或航海议题上，都必须遵守游戏规则。

在专访中，奥巴马重申，美国没有围堵中国的意图，美国只是重新聚焦亚太，因为美国在亚太有重大的安全与贸易利益。而对于中国，奥巴马说他上任三年来，已经与中国建立有力的对话与关系，尽管两国间有巨大差异，但却能因此进行沟通。他认为中国尊重美国与美国的做法，并了解美国将在亚太长期存在，奥巴马同时认为，中国了解到美国不会阻挠中国的崛起。

然而，奥巴马指出，两国最大差异在于，中国认为自己是发展中国家，因此不能与美国和欧洲适用一样的规则，他说他反覆向中国表明，中国已经长大，拥有最多的人口，是世界第二大经济体，所以无论在航海或贸易议题上，中国不能只选择对自己有利的，而必须遵守游戏规则，这也是亚太国家所希望的。

奥巴马表示，他相信，按照现状，中国毋庸置疑的将成为世界第一大经济体，但中国近期内要追上发达国家的人均收入，仍有困难。

奥巴马说他上任后，一再强调美国会一直是太平洋强权，但他也同时强调，中国的和平崛起对各国都有利。

凤凰卫视 张经义、陈依秋 白宫报道

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