中财网深圳科瑞德:新目标英语八年级下单元练习题精选
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新目标英语八年级下单元练习题精选 Unit01
一、按照要求写词
1. little（比较级）__________ 2. people (复数）__________
3. fly （过去式）__________ 4. she will （缩写）__________
5. will not （缩写）__________ 6. pleasant （反义词）__________
7. possible （反义词）__________ 8. few （比较级）__________
9. many （比较级）__________ 10. much（比较级）__________
Unit 1
1. will (过去式)__________ 2. will not（缩写）__________
3. pollution n. ___________ v. 污染
4. build(→______ →_______ )v. 修建，建造 n. 体型 __________ n. 建筑物
5. fly（→ ______→ _________）v.飞行，放飞 flight n. 航班
6. take→_______ → _________带走，拿走，花费
7. fall →_______→ __________ 掉下，落下
8. write→ ________ →_________ 写 ___________n. 作家；作者
9. come →________ → ________来，来到
10. think→_______ →___________ 想，认为
11. science n. 科学 ___________科学家___________ adj. 科学的
12. please v. 使…高兴 ___________ adj. 感到高兴的 __________ 令人愉快的 ___________ adj.令人不愉快的 ____________ n 令人高兴的人或事
13.simple adj. 简单的 __________ adv. 简单地；仅仅
14. bored adj. 感到无聊的 ___________adj. 令人感到无聊的
15. 数字+ hundred 几百,hundreds of 数百，成百上千
16. possible adj. 可能的 __________不可能的 _________ adv. 可能地
17. prediction n. __________ v. 预测
二、短语互译
1. 爱上__________ 2. 实现__________
3. 各种各样的__________ 4. 过时了__________
5. 与...争辩__________ 6. study at home __________
7. be crowded__________ 8. fewer trees__________
9. in ten years__________ 10. live to be 100 years old__________
四、句型转换
1. Sally will be a player in six years.(提问）
_____ ______ Sally be in six years?
2. The weather will be sunny soon.(提问）
____ ____ the weather ____ ____ soon?
3. She'll take a train to Beijing.( 否定）
She _____ _____ a train to Berijing.
4. I'll play tennis with Lucy.（疑问） ____ _____ play tennis with Lucy?
5. He'll go skating on the next day off.(提问）
____ _____ he ____ on the nextday off?
6. It's rainning now.(用soon替换now) It _____ ______ soon.
7. There was a tree near the river.（ 用next year改写句子）
There____ ____ a tree near the river next year.
8. Will they stay at home on Sunday? （否定回答）
______, _____ _____.
9. There will be more people in the future. (疑问)
____ there _____ more people in the future?
10. I think she'll arrive here 2 hourslater.(否定)
I____ think she ____ arrive here 2hours later.
五、翻译
1. 一百年后，人们将主在月球上。
_____ one _____ years, people ____ _____ on the moon.
2. 下届世界杯，哪个国家会获胜。
______ country will _____ _____ in the next World Cup?
3. 我甚至可能会养一只鹦鹉。
I _____ even _____ a parrot.
4. 我相信机器人会做人做的事。
I _____ that robots _____ ____ the same things _____ humans do.
5. 我们永远不知道未来会发生什么。
We'll ____ know what ____ _____ in the future.
Unit1
1.Will people use money in 100years? 一百年后人们还会使用钱币吗？
in100 years 在100年之后 “in+一段时间”常用在__________ 时态中
eg：I'llcome______________________. 我一小时后来。
I'll see you again_________________________. 三天后我再见你。
2.There will be less tree time．空闲时间会更少。
1) less 形容词：较少的,是_______的比较级，修饰________名词，其最高级是_______；反义词是________。
eg．Jane is_________________________________________. 简不如玛丽漂亮。
2) free time 空闲时间
eg．What do youdo_______________________________? 你空闲时间做些什么？
3.I think there will be more pollution． 我认为将会有更多的污染产生。
1)think后跟的是__________________
eg． I think itwill rain tomorrow. 我认为明天会下雨。
I think there will be fewer trees. 我认为将来树木会更少。
2) pollution表示“____________________”，用作________________名词。
They did a lot to _____________________________．他们采取大量措施制止水污染。
4.I don't agree． 我不同意。
agree作_____词，如果表赞成，则说_____________________________。
表示“同意某人意见”时用____________________
Eg: ________________________________? 你同意他的意见吗?
I ____________________________________what she said． 我不同意她所说的。
5.What do you think Sally will be in five years? 你认为萨莉5年之后将会是什么样子?
此句中的do you think是插入语，其后接的宾语从句必须用陈述句语序。
eg．Which _________________________________? 你认为她会喜欢哪本书?
Who ____________________________________? 你认为是谁干的那件事?
6. everyday与everyday区别：everyday表示“___________”，通常与一般现在时连用；
而everyday表示“___________________________________”，是形容词。例如：
eg．I get up atsix _________________________. 我每天6点起床。
He wears _________________ clothes today．今天他穿一身便服。
7. wear表示“穿着，戴着”，表示_________；puton是“穿上,戴上”的意思，强调_________。
eg:She_____________________ a new coat． 她穿着一件新衣服。
Does he_______________ glasses? 她戴眼镜吗？
She_______________________a red coat and went out. 她穿上红色大衣出去了。
He _________________ahat all day.
8.I'll go to Hong Kong on vacation． 我会去香港度假。
on vacation意为“________________”，on表示“_____________________”。
eg． He will ___________________________________． 他要到杭州度假。
9.What do you think the weather will be like tomorrow? 你认为明天的天气怎样?
1) What's the weather like?天气怎么样，相当于_________________________
What be … like?可以用来_____________________________，意思是“_____________?”类似的说法还有_____________________________________________________________等句型。
eg．What is thebook like?
＝__________________________________________
＝______________________________? 你觉得这本书怎么样?
10.There were many famous predictions that never came true．
1) 本句中that nevercame true是个____________，用于修饰先行词____________，that为引导词，作定语从句的主语，不可省略。
2)come true指“理想，梦想等实现”。
eg．_________________________________ someday. 有一天我的梦想会实现。
新目标英语八年级下单元练习题精选 Unit02
一、词汇：根据要求改写单词
１．loud （副词）＿＿＿＿ 2. wrong（反义）＿＿＿＿
3. could （原形）＿＿＿＿ 4. surprise（形容词）＿＿＿＿
5. either（反义）＿＿＿＿ 6. nice（比较级）＿＿＿＿
7. push（形容词）＿＿＿＿ 8. they（翻身代词）＿＿＿＿
9. could not（缩写）＿＿＿＿ 10. cheap （同义）＿＿＿＿
11. fail(名词) ___________ 12 press(名词) ____________
13. neither(对应词) ____________ 14. include(介词) ___________
15.argue(名词)___________ 16.possible(对应词) ___________
17.angry(副词) ___________ 18.fight(名词) ___________
19.organize(形容词) ___________
Unit 2
1. keep →_______ → _________保存；保持；喂养
2. argue v. ____________n. 争吵；吵架
3. wrong错误的（反）__________ 正确的
4. surprise v. 使…惊讶 n. 惊奇 _________adj. 感到惊讶的________ adj. 令人感到惊讶的
5. pay→ ________→_______ 支付；付款
6. neither 二者都不 （反）________ 二者都
7. push v. 推；给…压力________v. 拉 ________ adj.一意孤行的；固执己见的
8. send →______ →_______ 发送；寄；送；派
9. include v. ___________ prep 包含；包括 10. they 他们_____________他们自己
11. free adj. 空闲的；免费的；自由的___________ n. 自由 ________adv. 自由地
12. organize v. 组织____________ adj. 有组织的____________ n. 组织；机构
13. full-time 全职的________ 兼职的
14.complain v. ____________ n. 抱怨；发牢骚
15. fail v. 失败；不及格 __________ v. 成功 16.advice n. ___________ v. 建议
17. anger n. 生气；怨气 __________angry adj. 生气的 _________ adv. 生气地
18. color n. 颜色_________ adj. 五颜六色的
19. use v.使用 n. 用处___________ adj. 有用的
二、翻译短语
1.与...吵架 ＿＿＿＿ 2. 索要 ＿＿＿＿
3. 向....借 ＿＿＿＿ 4. 讨论...＿＿＿＿
5. 不让...进入 ＿＿＿＿ 6. 过时了 ＿＿＿＿
7. 为...付款，赔偿 ＿＿＿＿ 8. 给....买.... ＿＿＿＿
9. 寻找 ＿＿＿＿ 10. 为....而准备 ＿＿＿＿
11. 与...相处融洽 ＿＿＿＿ 12. 各种各样的 ＿＿＿＿
13. 在一方面...，在另一方面，... ＿＿＿＿
14. 做....的时间到了。＿＿＿＿ 15. 抱怨... ＿＿＿＿
16. 足够的钱 ＿＿＿＿
17. What's wrong? ＿＿＿＿ 18. call sb. Up ＿＿＿＿
19. write sb. a letter=write a letter to sb. ＿＿＿＿
20. the same as ＿＿＿＿ 21. by oneself ＿＿＿＿
22. not .... until.... ＿＿＿＿ 23. as soon as possible ＿＿＿＿
24. as much as possible ＿＿＿＿ 25. take part in ＿＿＿＿
26. under too much pressure ＿＿＿＿
27. be like ＿＿＿＿ 28. be always doing sth. ＿＿＿＿
29. have a fight with ＿＿＿＿
三、句型转换
1.They'll finish building the house in 2 weeks. (提问)
___ ____ ____ they finishbuilding the house?
2. I found it is easy to get on with others. (同义)
I found ___ ____ to geton with others.
3. The dictionary cast me fifty yuan. (同义)
I _____ fifty yuan ____the dictionary.
4. Why not ask your parents for some money? (同义)
Why _____ _____ ask yourparents for some
money?
5. He seems to know nothing about it.（同义）
____ _____ that he knowsnothing about it.
6. The boy seems happy.（同义）
The boy seems __________ happy.
7. You should buy me a newbike .（同义）
You should ______ a newbike ____ me.
8.
9. You should buy him a ticket.(同义)
You should ____ a ticket____ him.
10. The tired man didn't get home until ten. (同义)
The tired man _______home _______ ten.
四、汉译英
1. 我想你可以向警察求助。
I think you ____ ____the police ____ help.
2. 我的朋友与我穿同样的衣服，留同样的发型。
My friends _____ thesame clothes and has the same ____ as I_____.
3. 你有许多事情可做。
There are lots ofthings you ____ ____.
4. 我不知道我做错了什么。
I don't know _____ I_____ ____.
5. 除了我以外， 我们班的每个人都去了上海。
______ ____ in my classwent to shanghai ____ me.
6. 我父亲很生我的气，因为我英语考试不及格。
My father was very______ _____ me because I ______ myEnglish test.
7. 你能给我一些建议吗？
Could you give me ______ ______?
8 . 你应当和你的老师讨论一下班会的事。
You should _____________ your teacher _______ the class meeting.
Unit2
重要短语和表达法(KeyWords)
1．arguev．争论；争吵 argue with sb．与某人吵架argue about 关于….争论
I _____________________________my best friend．我和我的好朋友吵架了。
2．① either adv.（用于否定句）也 ② too 也（用于肯定或疑问句）3 also 用于句中
He doesn’thave any money, and I don’t, _______．他没有钱，我也没有。
I’m ateacher．He is a teacher, _______．我是老师，他也是老师。
I can’t playchess. She can’t, _______.我不会下国际象棋，她也不会。
We are goinghiking. Are they going hiking,_________?我们要去徒步旅行,他们也要去吗？
Sandra is_______a Korean student. Sandra 也是一个韩国学生。
3．ask（sb．）forsth．向某人寻求某物；要……
Do you often________________________________.你经常向父母要钱吗？
If you haveany problems, you can _______________________________. 如果你有困难，可以向警察求助。
4．(be)the same as... 与……相同
Tom______________________________Anna．＝ Tom is as old as Anna． 汤姆和安娜一样大。
Her backpack_____________________________________. 她的背包与我的一样。
5．except除……以外；（不包括……在内）;besides除……以外（包括在内）
My class hasbeen invited except me．
All thestudents went to the park except him．
There arefive more visitors besides me.
6．wrongadj．错误的；有毛病的；不合适的
Is thereanything wrong with you? 你哪儿不舒服？
─ ______________________________________你怎么了?(你哪里不舒服?)
─ I've got aheadache．我头痛。
______________________________________________?It doesn't work.你的手表怎么了？它不走了。
7．geton well with sb．与某人相处融洽
The studentswill ____________________________．学生会和老师相处得非常好。
8．havea fight with sb．＝ fight withsb．与某人打架
I don‘t wantto ___________________________my cousin． 我不想和我的堂兄打架。
They __________________________.Theyare really goodfriends. 他们从不打架，他们的确是好朋友。
词语辨析
1. borrow sth. from sb. 从某人处借进某物 lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人
He ____________the dictionary ________ Lucy yesterday. 他昨天从露西处借了那本字典.
Could you _________your car ______ me? 请你借给我你的车用一下好吗？
2. ①getsb. to do… 使……做（以人为对象时，有“说服……使做……”的含义）
You’ll never_____________________. 你决不可能使她同意。
②ask sb. to do… 邀请（人）做……
We _________________________our party.我们请她来参加聚会
③ tell sb. to do…让某人做某事 例如：
The teacher _____________________________that day. 老师那天让他完成那项工作。
课文解释
1、Idon’t want to surprise him. 我不想让他感到意外。
此处surprise是及物动词 surprise sb. 使某人感到吃惊
______________________________.她总是给我惊喜。
2、talkabout it on the phone 用电话就此事进行交流
eg. Lily, ________________________________________. 莉莉，你的电话
3、callsb. (up) =give sb. a call 给某人打电话
He _______________________from
4、writesb. a letter = write a letter to sb. 给某人写信
5、givehim a ticket to a ball game.给他一张观看球赛的入场券
eg. They gottwo tickets to tonight’s show. 他们搞了两张今晚表演的入场券。
6、findout （研究、努力的结果）发现，查出，找出
You should _________________________________________________.你应该找出问题的答案。
7、Everyoneelse in my class was invited except me. 除了我以外，我们班其他别的人都接到了邀请（信）
此句中else一词不能单独使用它必须跟在不定代词像“someone,anyone nobody”等词的后面，或跟在特殊疑问词像“what,where”等词的后面使用意思是“别的”
eg. ______________do you know about it? 关于此事你还知道什么别的什么?
8、Thereare a lot of things you could do. 有许多你能做的事。
此句中you could do是定语从句，修饰前面的名词“things”
9、Youleft your homework at home.你把你的作业落在家里了。
leave sth. +介词短语，是“把……忘在，落在（某处）的意思。
eg. He _____________________________________.他把伞忘在公交车上。
10、Youshould try to be funny. 你应该试着幽默一些。
try to do…努力做，试着做，尽量做 try not to do 是尽量不做……
eg. Please___________________________again. 请尽量不要再迟到。
11、Theirschool days are busy enough. 他们的学校生活是够忙的。
enough必须放在形容词/副词的后面,表示“足够……的”；be busy with/ doing 忙于某事
eg. He is _______________________________that apple. 他足够高的可以够着那个苹果。
He ____________________________________ hishomework.
12、seeother children doing a lot of things 看别的孩子在做许多事
see sb.doing 看见某人正在干某事
eg. We ____________________________________________at that time.那时我们看见他们在打篮球
13、findit hard to do sth. 发现做……（事）很难
He ______________________________________________. 他发现学好数学很难
三句子翻译
1 我发现对于学生来说学习英语是很重要的。
2 现在到了你去做作业的时间了。
3 昨天晚上直到我的作业做完了，我才去睡觉。
4这本书很简单，六岁的孩子可以读懂。（enough）
5他的英语进展如何？
6当有人惊讶地看着你你会感到吃惊嘛？
7 我的手表坏了，我今天下午似乎得去修理一下啊。
8一旦你见了他你就不会忘记的。
五句型转换
1 I argued with one of my best friends onthe phone last night.(划线部分提问)
________________________________________________________________
2 You should say you’re sorry.(改为一般疑问句)___________________________________________
3 They are the same as her friends’clothes.(单数形式)_____ ______ the same as _____ ______ ______.
4 It seems that he is quite happy.(同义句) ______ seems _____ ______ quite happy.
5 My shoes are out of style.(反意疑问句) My shoes are out of style，_______ ________?
6 She likes to play with her friends. (划线部分提问)___________________________________________
7 You should say you’re sorry. (改为一般疑问句) __________________________________________
8 I find that it is hard for him to workout the problem.(句型转换)
I find _____ ______ for _____ to ______ theproblem ________.
新目标英语八年级下单元练习题精选 Unit03
组号： 班级： 姓名： 学号：
一、词汇：根据要求改写单词
1.cut （过去式） ____________ 2. cut（现在分词） ____________
3. bought（原形） ____________ 4. get（过去式）____________
5. get（现在分词）____________ 6. while（近义词）____________
7. close （形容词）____________ 8. around（同义词）____________
9. strange（名词）____________ 10. meet（过去式）____________
11. happen（同义词组）____________ 12. kid（现在分词）____________
13. hear（过去式）____________ 14. bright（副词）____________
15. ring（过去式）____________ 16. tell（过去式）____________
17. silence（形容词）____________ 18. mean（名词）____________
19. hero（复数）____________ 20. recent（副词）____________
Unit 3
1. get →_______ → ________得到；拿；取 2. run → ________→________ 跑
3. meet→_______→ ________ 遇见 4. ride →_______→___________ 骑；乘
5. become→____________→ __________变得；成为
6. tell→_________ → _________告诉；吩咐；讲述
7. hear→_______→ ___________ 听见；听说
8. ring→________→ __________（门、铃等）响
9. buy →___________→ _______购买
10.somewhere 某处（用于肯定） _________ 任何地方（用于疑问、否定）
11.experience v. /n. 经历；体验
12. strange adj. 奇怪的；陌生的 _________ n. 陌生人
13. follow v. 跟随 _________ adj.下列的
14. amaze v. 使…惊奇___________adj. 惊奇的__________ adj. 令人感到惊奇的
15. scare v. 使…恐惧___________ adj. 恐惧的____________adj. 令人害怕的
16. silence n. 寂静；沉默___________ adj. 寂静的；沉默的 ______ adv. 默默地
17. recent adj. 最近的__________ adv. 最近
18. mean v. 意思是 _____________n. 含义
19. bright adj.明亮的_________adv. 明亮地
20. hero (pl.) ___________英雄
二、翻译短语
1.在.....前面____________ 2. 从...出来____________3.起飞____________
4. 到达____________ 5. 跳下来____________ 6. 跑开____________
7. 相互____________ 8. 进入... ____________ 9. 听说____________
10. 发生____________11.睡懒觉____________ 12. cut one'shair____________
13.非同凡响的经历____________ 14. be amazing____________15.be kidding____________ 16. insilence____________17. have meaning to____________ 18. a national hero____________
19. for the first time____________ 20. outside the station____________
.
三、句型转换
1. I was eating lunch when the UFO arrived.（否定）
I ____ ____ lunch when the UFO arrived.
2. While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.(提问）
_____ _______the UFO land?
3. The girl was shopping when thealien got out. （一般问句）
______ the girl _____when the alien got out?
4. I was cutting her hair when the accident happen.（提问）
_____ ______ you _____ when the accident happen.
5. The Greens were watching TV at
_____ ______ the Greens______ at
6. The man was walking down the street.
The weather began to snow.(用When和
while把两个句子连成一个复合句)
①______________________________________________________________________
②______________________________________________________________________
四、汉译英
1.当他正在电话上交流的时候，电话机坏了。
______ he ______ _____ on the phone, the phone didn't work.
2. 当它进入博物馆的时候，我感到非常吃惊。
I _____ very _____ when it ____ ____ the museum.
3. 今天好像是一个阳光灿烂的日子。
It _______ to be ______ and _____ today.
4. 人类第一次登上月球是在
Man ______ ______ ______the moon ____July 20, 1969.
5. 今天早上我非常疲倦，要起床还真有困难。
Iwas ______ _____ this morning. It was really difficult to _____ ______ _____ bed.
八下第3单元重点知识练习
一、选择正确答案填空。
1. in front of in the front of
(1) My sister is sitting _______ the classroom to seethe sun.
(2) My sister is sitting _______ the classroom to readEnglish with her classmates.
2. when while as
(1) ______ I was walking on the street, I met my oldfriend.
(2) She was singing ______ she was walking.
(3) I was walking on the street _____ I met my oldfriend.
(4) They were reading English ______ I stayed at home.
(5) They were talking ______ I arrived.
3. get out of get into get on get off
(1) After he ________ the taxi, he _______ a car to theschool.
(2) We ________ the bus and _________ another one totrain station.
(3) When I _____ the shop, I saw an old woman _____ therestaurant.
4. take off land take down put on
(1) I _______ my clothes after getting up.
(2) The plane _______ when people came in.
(3) A UFO ________ on the playground, many children ranto see it.
(4) Please ______ your coat, it is very hot outside.
(5) The picture is too old, please ______ it ______.
5. in the tree on the tree
(1) There are some apples ________. (2) There are a few birds _________.
6. every day everyday
(1) They read English _______.
(2) They read _______ English after work.
7. hear about /of hear from hear
(1) He ________ his brother was ill yesterday.
(2) He __________ his brother last week, because hisbrother _______ his illness in hospital.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. We know many ________ (hero) in the movie.
2. We know the two ________(kid) _________ (kid) us.
3. The teacher asked us ______ (keep) the windows______ (close).
4. The shop is _______ (close) today.
5. I had my hair ______ (cut) in the barber shopyesterday.
6. My parents ________ (fly) to
7. I ______ (shop) when I saw A UFO _______(land).
8. Please read the _______ (follow) sentence.
9. The students sit on the chairs ________(silence).
10. I _______ (buy) some fruit just now.
11. I happened _______ (see) my teacher on the way toschool.
12. I was _____ at the ______news very much (surprise).
13. When Mr Green was in his room, his family _____(be)with him.
14. The boy was sitting at the ________ (doctor).
三、同义句转换
1. A car accident happened to the man just now.
A car accident______ ______ to the man just now.
2. Please stay silent in class. Please stay _______ _______ in class.
3. The school closed yesterday.
The school______ ______ _____ yesterday.
4. They flew to
5. When I arrived, he was eating supper.
______ he waseating _______, I arrived.
6. What’s the meaning of this word?
What ______this word ________?
What do you ______ ______this world?
7. He asked someone to cook the lunch. He _______ the lunch ______.
8. He bought some clothes from the shop.
He ______ ______ ______ in the clothes shop.
参考答案
一、1. in front of, in the frontof 2. While, as /while, when, when/while, when 3. got out of got into, got off got on, got out of get into /getting into; got into get out of /getting out of 4. put on, took off, landed, take off,take down 5. on the tree, in the tree 6. every day, everyday 7. heard, heard from heard of/about
二、1. heroes 2. kids, kidded/are kidding 3. to keep, closed 5. closed 6. cut 6. flew 7. was shopping, land 8. following 9. silently 10. bought 11. to see 12. surprised, surprise /surprising 13. were 14. doctor’s
三、1. took place 2. in silence 3. didn’t have lessons; had no classes; didn’topen up 4. went by air /plane 5. While, dinner 6. does clean, mean by 7. had, cooked 8. did some shopping
四、1-5 BDDBA 6-10 CDBBA 11-15 BCAAA 16-20 ADCAC 21-22 CA
三句子翻译
1上个礼拜三我正在骑车回家，突然我看见路边有个外星人在买纪念品。
2昨天晚上当我在做作业的时候，我的父母一直在看电视。
3昨天下午当老师近来的时候，我们正在说话呢。
4上午当我在做作业的时候，我妈妈喊我。
5我到处找我的丢失的钢笔，但是我在任何地方也没找到。
6我忘记我在昨天的会议上所说的话了。
7虽然英语是我们的最重要的学科之一，但是我不是很喜欢它。
五 用所给词的适当形式填空
1 Did you find it difficult_________ (do ) it?
2 I ________(sleep) when I ________ (hear) a knock at thedoor.
3 When I saw him , he ________ (wait) for the bus.
4 What __________ you _______ (do) at this timeyesterday?
5 I __________ (not go ) to the cinema last night.
6 I saw him __________ (play) in the park just now.
7 When you __________(call) me a moment ago, I ________ (write) .
8.They enjoy ________ (live) here very much.
Unit 3
Ⅰ. Words and useful expressions
1. alone , lone , lonely
His grandma lives _________ in the countryside.
Her parents went to
He doesn’t feel ________ when he is left _______.
She wants to make a _______ flight.
I’ve told you before — leave my toys ______! (leave/ let .sb/sthalone)
Notes: lone adj (usually before noun ) ; alone (adj, adv) . Alone is not used before a noun.
Alone= on one’s own ( e.g. She is going on her holiday on her ownthis year./ she is going on her holiday ______ this year.)
2. seem v. seem to do/be it seems that + clause itseems as if + clause
seem +adj
e.g. she seems _______ (高兴) today.
It seems that ________________. (他生病了)
He seems ______ ________(be) very angry.
My sister seems______ _______(like) lollipops.
It seems _______ ________ it is going to rain.
3. surprise n.& v.
Whata surprise to see you here! __________________ (翻译)
We______ very _______ at the news. (surprise) (be surprised)
Hissuccess is ________ (surprise) . ( v-ing,令人… 的； 主语通常是物或事)
Roselooked at her mother ________ ________ 。(惊奇地)
______ _____ ______ (使我吃惊的是) thedoor was unlocked.
Theaccident _________ (surprise . v) us.
4. either, also, too, as well
Ex: a. My mother hasn’t been to
b. He can speak English and he can ____ speak French.
He did not know about it and I _____ did notknow about it.
c. She can speak Chinese very well and she can speak Japanese________ _______.
He planted vegetables ____ _______ ________ fruits.
Theteacher as well as the boys ________ (be) playing football at this time yesterday afternoon. ( Notes : subject-verb agreement)
d.if you buy a car, you’ll need a parking place, ________.
e. she is coming either today ortomorrow.(翻译)--------------________________________.(either…or …)
5.happen vi.
刚才发生了什么事？____________________________________________?
这个故事发生在2008年。____________________________________________.
告诉我你怎么了。 ____________________________________________ (sth happens to sb)
I happened to meet a friend of mine inthe street yesterday. _______________________________.(翻译)
It happened that Tom and Peter were at home that day.
NOTES: happen 表示某地（某时）发生了什么事，此时主语应是事情。
那条街上发生了一起事故。________________________________________.
happen, take place 的区别：
Theaccident ____________ a windy night last year.
A.took place B. took place on C. happened in D. happened on.
6. arrive at/in
We arrived there before dark.. (arrive 和here, there, home 等连用，其后不能加prep)
7. land vt.& n
Our airplane landed at the airport safely.
We shall be landing shortly — please fasten your seat-belts.
Our farming land.
land v.________________(反义词)
8. see sb do sth / see sb doingsth
I saw him play basketball yesterday._______________________________(翻译)
I saw him reading in the classroom.________________________________( 翻译)
— Is Jack in the library ?
-- Maybe. I saw him________ out with some books just now.
A. going B. go C. to go D.went.
9. when / while
_________ my mother was cooking, my father got home yesterday.
_________ I am reading a book, while he is playing computer games.
Look! She is reading ________ sheis listening to music.
_________ you go shopping, please get me some fruit.
I’ll visit you ________ you come back next week.
Ex: ①I was playing tennis ________ he was running.
A. while B. after C. during D. before
② He _______ his bicycle when it began to rain.
A. was ridding B. is ridding C. has ridden D.rids.
10. imagine vt.
imagine + n/ pron /v –ing / clause
Ican’t imagine what has happened.
Can you imagine ________ (live ) there alone?
你能想象乔治做饭的样子吗？_________________________________________ (翻译)
11. be scared
be scared to do sth= be afraid to do sth
be scared of doing sth = be afraid of doing sth
The boy ________ ___________ when he heard the terrible story.
12. shout at / to
My mother _____ _______ me to get up earily.
She _______ ____ me but I paid no attention.
13. be crowded
The room was crowded with visitors. ____________________________
The road was crowded with cars and buses._____________________
人山人海。_________________________________________
13.another, other(usu + pl), the other
This shirt is too large for me. Please show me _______.
I have two pens. One is blue.________ _________ is black.
We must think more of _______ classmates.
The other day = a few days ago
Some… others…
前几天我在公园里遇到了
有些人喜欢足球，有些人喜欢排球。_____________________________________.
This glass is broken. Give me ________.
A. other B. theother C. others D. another
14. think about _________( consider)
think of _____________
think over ____________
I am ________ _______ going to university next year.
He will _______ it ______ and let us know his decision.
she is ________ _______visiting
I _________ ________ it as impossible.
15. it is / was + adj.+ for sb / of sb + todo (used as subject)
It is necessary for us to master a foreign language.
It is very foolish _______ you to make the same mistake.
Notes : nice, good , right ,wrong, kind, foolish, clever, careful,polite. etc . 常与of 连用。
16. take off
飞机是早晨8：00 起飞的。________________________________.
我摘下帽子，扔到床上。_____________________________________.
脱掉湿鞋进来吧。_____________________________________________.
17. in hospital in prison
at church
in the hospital
inthe prison atthe church
she is still in hospital.
Inthe hospital, the woman found her husband.
18. remember to do sth/doing sth
forget to do sth/ forget doing sth
regret to say /tell
regret doing sth
stop to do /stop doing sth
Don’t remember __________________ (别忘记了关灯)
Idon’t ___________ __________ (记得) telling you the news.
19. one of + adj(最高级)+ n.pl （最重要的事之一）
Notes: 该结构作主语时，谓语动词用单数
Thetsunami in the
海地地震是近100年来最严重的灾难之一。___________________________________
____________________________________________________________________.(翻译)
Oneof the students was lost in the forest.(notes: …之一)
20. hear of ; hear about ; hear from
I’ve just heard about his dismissal.
Iam looking forward to _________ _______ from you as soon as possible.
21. have fun (in ) doing sth
Just for fun!
Notes: fun ,n[u]
Ex: -- How about going to school by boat, George?
-- Good idea. That must be _______than taking a bus.
A. much fun B. more muchfun C. a lot more fun D. funner.
Ⅲ. Completethe following sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets
1.We think she ________ (be) a good singer in the future.
2.What ________ you ________(do) at 4:30 p.m. yesterday?
3.I ____________ (shop) in a supermarket when you called me up.
4.The train usually ____________(leave) the station at ten o’clockin the morning.
5.The boy was __________ (surprise ) when he saw the big snake.
6.Father ________ still ________ (sleep) when I _________ (get) upyesterday morning.
7.I _______( read ) a history book when someone ________ (knock) atthe door.
8.Yang Liwei ________(fly) aroundthe Earth.October15,2003.
9.My ________(fly) to
10.I don’t know the ________(mean) of these words. I _________ (look) them up in the dictionary later.
Ⅳ.句型转换
1. She rode her bicycle to school yesterdayafternoon.(加at 4:30改写)
She __________ __________ her bicycle to school at 4:30 yesterdayafternoon.
2. I went to bed after I finished myhomework last night.(改为同义句)
I __________go to bed__________ I finished my homework last night.
3. I was working in my office at teno’clock this morning.(对画线部分提问)
__________ __________you __________at ten o’clock this morning?
4. John saw a cat in the tree whilehe was taking photos in the park.(对画线部分提问)
__________ __________John __________while he was taking photos inthe park?
5. My teacher said, “you’re a nice girl.”（改为间接引语）
Myteacher said _______ ________ a nice girl.
6. First of all, I must do my homework.(改为同义句)
_________ _________，I must do my homework.
7．He doesn’t make mistakes any longer. (改为同义句)
He_______ _________ ________ mistakes.
8. Not everyone here is a student. (改为同义句)
Everyonehere ________ ________ a student.
9. I can find my pen somewhere in the room.( negative sentence)
I_______ find my pen ________ in the room..
10.The nurse got a medicine box as quicklyas possible.
Asquickly as ________ _________, the nurse got a medicine box.
11. I was doing my homework.. My father came back from work.（合为一句）
I was doing my homework________ my father came back home.
12. I was sleeping when he calledme.（就划线部分提问）
______ were you________ whenhe called you?
Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.他站在同学们前面。He is standing ________ ______ _______ his class.
2.我从来都没有听说过他。I have never _________ ___________ him.
3.她更擅长画画。She’s ________ _________ drawing.
4. 刘翔和姚明一样文明全国。Liu Xiang is ________ famous ________ Yao Ming all over
5. 妈妈要求我不要谁的太晚。
Mom asked me _________ ______________ ____________ too late.
6. 他们两个人我并不都认识。I don’t know _________ ________ them.
7._____________________________ (当我们的老师进来的时候)， students were singing.
8. I was deep in thought_________________________________________ (这时电话响了)。
9. _____________________________ (Kate 步行去学校的时候)， she saw a car in the tree.
10. 她生你的气了，你应该给她打个电话。
She________ angry ________ you., so you should ________ her ___________.
11.一方面，我们必须努力学习；另一方面，我们应该强身健体。
__________________ ____________, we must study hard; ______________ ________ __________,we should make our body strong.
12. This was one of the most importantevents in ______(现代的)Americanhistory.
Ⅵ.短文填空
Some like reading newspapers and (1) __________ enjoy novels orcomic(喜剧的) books. My(2) __________books are those about the lives of great people. Reading themalways gives me a lot of ideas on how to make my (3) ____________ life better.
Great people are remembered notbecause they were handsome or beautiful, but because they did not give up (4)__________their lives were difficult. They tried to use (5) ________ chance tochange their lives and make the world better.
One good example is Orville andWilbur Wright, the two brothers (6) _______ invented the airplane. The planehas (7) ________ the world into a small village. Hard work, not good luck, isthe (8) ________ why the Wright Brothers could invent this convenient(方便的) machine and become greatpeople. Today we will remember them when we see planes (9) ________ the sky.
Whenever I read (10) _________ aboutgreat people, I always learn a lot from them and they encourage me to march on.
This is why I enjoy reading about great people’s lives.
新目标英语八年级下单元练习题精选 Unit04
一、词汇：根据要求改写单词
1.well（比较级） _______2.good（副词）_______ 3.lucky（副词）_______ 4.OK（同义短语）_______
5.bad（最高级）_______6. send（过去式）_______ 7.fortunately（形容词）_______
8.fortunately（反义词）_______ 9. danger（形容词）_______ 10. dicision（动词）_______
11. thin（反义词）_______12. thin（比较级）_______ 13. will（过去式）_______
Unit 4
2. health n. 健康__________ adj.健康的
3. true adj. 真实的 __________ adv. 真实地__________ n. 真相
4. disappoint v. 使…失望 ____________ adj. 失望的_______________adj. 令人感到十万分的 _____________ n. 失望
5. luck n. 幸运；运气_________ adj. 幸运的__________ adv. 幸运地
6. poor adj. 贫穷的；可怜的__________adj. 富裕的；富饶的
7. village 村庄____________村民
8. graduate v. 毕业 n. 毕业生
9. volunteer v./ n. 自愿
10. thin adj. 薄的；瘦的_______adj. 厚的 _______ adj. 胖的；肥的
11. eat →______→ ________ 吃
12. decide v. 决定；决心___________ n.
13. forget →__________ → ___________忘记；遗忘
14. different adj. 不同的____________ n.不同（之处） _______ adj. 相同的
15. agree v. 同意；赞成 _________ n. 同意；协议 ________ v. 不同意
16. influence v./ n. 影响influential adj. 有影响力的
17. danger n. 危险 ____________ adj. 危险地 ___________n. 安全 -________ adj. 安的
18. care v. /n. 关心 _________adj. 当心的；小心的；认真的
________ adv. 小心地；认真地 ________adj. 粗心的_________ adv. 粗心地
新目标英语八年级下 Unit5单元练习题精选
一、词汇：根据要求改写单词
1. organize（名词） 2. professional（名词）
3. injure（形容词） 4. follow（形容词）
5. fat（比较级，最高级） 6. fat（反义词）
7. fast（最高级） 8. fast（同义词）
9. charity（复数） 10. danger（形容词）
11. they（反身代词） 12. famous（同义词）
13. live（名词） 14. visit（名词）
二、翻译短语
1.把....拿走 2.谋生
3.职业运动员 4.一直
5.受伤 6.为了...
7.让...进入 8.挣钱
9.周游世界 10.上大学
11.以...出名 12.数百万的
13.do sth. for a living 14.half the class
15.during the party 16.be able too do sth.
17.make a living (by) doing sth. 18.get an education
19mobile phone
五、句子改写
1. I'll go swimming if it is hot tomorrow.(疑问)
____ you____ ____ it is hot tomorrow?
2. I will study English hard.
I will teachEnglish in a school.(用if合并）
_______________________________________________________________
3. If you leave the gym, the teacher will call your parents.(提问)
______ ____the teacher ____ if you leave the gym?
六、翻译
1. 如果我们不去开会，会发生什么？
_____ __________ if we ____ go to the meeting?
2. 不要带宠物到学校， 如果你带了， 老师不会让你进入。
_____ _____your pets to school. ____ ____
_____, the teacher won't _____ you ____.
3. 如果这个星期天不下雨的话， 我就去动物园。
We ________ to the zoo if it ____ _____ this Sunday.
4. 对许多年轻人而言， 做一名专业的运动员表面看来或许是一份梦想的工作。
_____ many young people, ____ a professional athlete____ _____ ____ a dream job.
5. 如果你出名了，人们会时时关注你，处处跟着你。
If you ____ ___, People will watch you ____ ___ ____and ____you everywhere.
Unit 5
1.make→______→_______ _______ _______ 制作；使
2. change v. /n. 变化；改变 3. explain v. ___________ n. 解释
4. improve v. ____________ n. 提高；改善
5. important adj. 重要的______________ n.重要
Unit 6
1. collect v.收藏；收集 ____________ n.收藏品 ___________n. 收藏家
2. skate v. 滑冰 n. _________滑冰鞋
3. store v. 储藏 n. 商店
4. interest v. 使…感兴趣 n. 兴趣___________ adj. 有趣的 __________adj. 令人感到有趣的
5.
6.
7.
8. Jew n. 犹太人 Jewish adj. 犹太人的
9. foreign adj.外国的__________n. 外国人
10. certain adj.确实的；无疑的 ___________ adv. 无疑地
11. is→ ______ →________ 12. are →______→ ________
新目标英语八年级下Unit6单元练习题精选
一、词汇：根据要求改写单词
1. skate（名词）__________ 2. collect（名词）__________
3. be（过去分词）__________ 4. probably（同义词）__________
5. common（最高级）__________ 6. teach（过去式）__________
7. eat（过去式）__________ 8. European（名词：欧洲）__________
9. Russian（名词：俄罗斯）__________ 10. more than（同义词）__________
11. more than（反义词组）__________ 12. foreign（名词：外国人）__________
13. certain（同义）__________ 14. certain（副词）__________
15. like（同义短语）__________
二、翻译短语
1. 滑冰马拉松 __________ 2. 为...筹集资金__________
3. 对...感兴趣__________ 4. 感谢做某事__________
5. 用完... __________ 6. 顺便说一下__________
7. 想起 __________ 8. 一双...__________
9. 多于..，超过...__________ 10. 收集海贝__________
11. 在我7岁生日时__________ 13. 具有...的风格__________
14. 奥运会 __________ 15. 事实上__________
五、句子改写
1. He has been skating for a long time.(疑问)
____ he_____ _____ for a long time?
2. We have been waiting since 8:00.(否定）
We ____ beenwaiting since 8:00.
3. She has been reading for anhour.（提问）
____________ _____ she ______ reading?
4. He has been running since I came.(提问)
_____ __________ he_____ running?
5. He skated from 7:00 to 9:00 yesterday.(提问）
_____ __________ he _____ yesterday?
6. I have been playing with the dog. (提问）
_____ _____you ______ _______?
六、翻译
1. 从九点钟到现在， 我一直在等你。
I __________ _____ for you ____ 9 oclock.
2. 上次马拉松比赛，他跑了2小时。
He_____ _____ two hours in last marathon.
3. 他已经在这儿呆了5个小时了。
He __________ ______ here for 5 hours.
He ___________ here for 5 years.
4. 你上网多久了？
How long ____ you _____ ____ the Internet?
5. 我女儿昨天看了1小时电视。今天已经看了30分钟了。
My daughter ______ TV yesterday for one hour. He ____ _____ _____ TV for 30 minutes today.
Unit 7
1. wait v.等待_______ n.（男）侍者 ________ n. 女服务员
2. bring→_______ →_______ 带来 3. behave v. ________ n. 举止；表现
4. polite adj.礼貌的；文明的 ________ adj.粗鲁的 _________adv.礼貌地
5. wait in line 排队等候 cut in line 插队
6. cut →_______ → ________ cutting 砍、切；削；割
7. Asia n.亚洲_______ adj. 亚洲（人）的
8. comfortable adj.舒服的；舒适的 __________ adj. 不舒服的_________adv. 舒服地
9. annoy v. 使…恼怒_________ adj.恼怒的________ adj.使人恼怒的
10. solution n.解答；解决办法 _______ v. 解决
11. break(→_____→ ________ ) v. 破坏；违反 n. 休息
12. excite v.使…兴奋 _________ adj.兴奋的 ________adj.令人振奋的
13. drop v. 掉下；放弃 n. （水、泪等）滴
14. litter v.扔垃圾 n.垃圾
八下第8单元重点知识练习
Unit 8
1. special adj.特殊的__________ n.专家；专业医生
2. receive v.接收；收到 ________ n.接收机
3. person n.个人；私人 _______ adj.私人的 4. give→_______→ ______ 给
5. mouse (pl.) ________老鼠；耗子 6. child (pl.) _________ 孩子
7. advantage n. 优点________ n. 缺点
8. cost→______ → _____ 花费；值（多少钱）
9. sleep v./ n. 睡觉_______ adj. 睡着的 ______adj. 疲倦的；想睡的
10. choose →______ → _______选择 _______ n.
11. open v.打开_______ v.关闭 adj.开着的；营业中的 _______adj.关着的；不营业的
12. enter v. 进入_________ n. 入口
13. sing →______→ _______唱歌
14. clear adj.清楚的；清晰的 ________ adv. 清楚地；清晰地
15. win (→_____→______)获胜_______ n. 胜利者；冠军
16. suggest v. ___________n.建议；提议
17. encourage v. 鼓励 ________n.勇气
1. both, all
(1) ______ of my parents are workers.
(2) _______ the food ran out.
(3) ______ of them are very happy today.
(4) _____ you and I are watching TV athome.
(5) There are some flowers on ____ sides ofthe road.
2. nearly, almost
(1) The old woman is ______ sixty yearsold.
(2) I didn’t _______ see you in the street.
(3) We ______ didn’t hear the teacher’swords.
(4) There is ______ nothing to have thisevening.
3. spend, pay, cost, take
(1) It _______ me ten dollars to buy theskirt.
(2) It ______ him half an hour to finishthe task.
(3) The school ______ them too much money.
(4) They _______ the whole night in thevillage.
(5) The dictionary ______ me 30 yuan.
(6) I ______ ten dollars for the shirt.
(7) We ______ ten dollars buying the jeans.
4. hear of/about, hear from, hear
(1) Yesterday I _______ my mother, I knowshe is very fine.
(2) Yesterday I ______ my brother passedthe English exam. I felt happy for him.
(3) Yesterday I _______ the news my brotherpassed the math exam.
(4) He has been looking for his sister formany years. But yesterday he ______ her at last.
5. too…to, enough…to, so…that, such…that
(1) The box is ______ heavy for me ______move.
(2) The box is light ______ for me ______move.
(3) He isn’t old ___________ go to school.
(4) He is ______ old ______ he can go toschool.
(5) He is ______ young _____ go to school.
(6) He is old ___________ go to school.
(7) He is ______a good boy ____ everyoneloves him.
(8) He is ______ good a boy _____ everyoneloves him.
6. instead, instead of
(1) Mr Smith was ill so I went to give thetalk ______.
(2) He watched TV at home _____ going tothe cinema.
(3) I like having water _______ coffee.
7. besides, except, but
(1) Where’s Lily? We are all here _____her.
(2) There is nothing in the room _______ abroken chair.
(3) I have to go back. ____, it is too latenow.
(4) He can speak English ______ Japanese.
(5) He can speak other language ______French.
8. asleep, sleeping, sleep, sleepy
(1) The boy is _______ in class.
(2) That boy is ________, he wants to______.
(3) He ______ a sound _______ just now.
(4) Please don’t talk loudly, the babyfalls _______.
(5) The foreigners are in the ______ car.
III. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Must we ________ the work at once?(start)
2. Where ________ our English teacher? (be)
She ________ with some students over there. (talk)
3. His work ________ at half past five.(finish)
4. What ______ your brother _______ in the
5. What time ________ Mr. Read _______lunch every day? (have)
6. I ________ the washing tomorrow. (do)
7. We _________ any classes next week. (nothave)
8. They all like to ________ me Bob. (call)
9. They are beginning ________ the apples.(pick)
10. I want to go to the city _______
11. Parrot is __________ pet of the animals. (usually)
12. That’s a very _______ watch. (person)
IV. 句型转换
1. He was kind enough to help me. (同义句)
Hewas ____ _____ _____ he would help me.
2. You’re too young to go to school.(同义句)
You’re______ _____ _____ to go to school.
3. Would you like to go fishing with us?(同义句)
______ ______ ______ fishing with us?
4. I don’t buy the watch because it’sexpensive. (提问)
______ ______ you ______ thewatch?
5. My mother gave it to you. (提问)
______ ______ it to you?
6. I got a goldfish for her. (提问)
_____ _____ you _____ for her?
V. 短文填空。
Mother’s Day is an 1 day. It’s a day when children can show theirmothers how 2 they love them. Many children give flowers totheir mothers. This makes them very happy. 3 of the people who live near Mrs Taylor’sflower store 4 poor. The children don’t have 5 to buy flowers. Mrs Taylor helps them. Thechildren work one hour 6 Mrs Taylor. They can 7 the windows, sweep the sidewalk, and mop(拖) the floor in the store. Then MrsTaylor gives 8 ofthem flowers to 9 home for their mothers. The mothers who livenear Mrs Taylor’s store 10 have a wonderful Mother’s Day.
1_______2_______3________4_________5________
6_______7_______8________9_________10_______
8单元重难点
I. 1. Both; All; Both/All; Both; both 2. nearly /almost; nearly; nearly /almost;almost 3. cost /took; took; cost; spent;cost; paid /spent; spent 4. heard from;heard; heard of/about; heard of/about 5.too…to; enough to; enough to; so…that; enough to; such...that; so…that 6. instead; instead of; instead of 7. except; but/except; Besides;except/besides; besides 8. sleeping/asleep; sleepy, sleep; slept, sleep; asleep; sleeping
II. 1-5 AACDC 6-10 CBBCA 11-15 CBAAA 16-20 ADCBC
III. 1. start 2. is, is talking 3. was finished /will be finished 4. does, do 5. does, have 6. will do 7. won’t have 8. call 9. to pick 10. called 11. an unusual 12. personal
IV. 1. so kind that 2. not old enough 3. Would you mind /What (How) about going/Shall we go 4. Why don’t buy 5. Who gave 6. What did get
V. 1. important 2. much 3. Most /Many /Some /Lots 4.are 5. money 6. for 7. clean /tidy 8. each /all 9. take 10. all/also
星沙英语网
八下第9单元练习
Unit 9
1. amusement n.娱乐；消遣 _______v.给…乐趣_______ adj.娱乐的
2. attraction n. 有吸引力的（人或物）_______ v. 吸引_______adj. 有吸引力的
3. see →_____→ ______ 看见 4. brave adj.勇敢的 ________ adv. 勇敢地
5. Excellent adj.卓越的；优异的 __________n. 卓越
6. India n.印度________ n. 印度人 adj. 印度（人）的
7. wonder v. 想知道________ adj. 极好的 8. wake v. 醒来 ________adj.醒着的
9. nature n.自然_________ adj. 自然界的 10.fox (pl.) __________狐狸
I、选词填空 (注意形式)
1. already, yet,still, ever, never
(1) She hasn’t comehere _______.
(2) We’ve ________seen the film before.
(3) --- Have you_______ been to
---_______.
(4) -- Have youbeen to
--Not _______.
(5) Tom is ______there.
(6) He has ________gone to the library.
2. have gone to,have been to, have been in
(1) Where _______you ________?
I ___________
(2) Where is Tom,do you know?
Yes, he _________
(3) My mother_________ there, she will come back in two days.
(4) His father__________
(5) _______ you_______
Not yet.
(6) --How long_______ your brother ________ there?
---About one month.
(7) I can’t findSusan. Do you know where she ______?
She _____________
3. for, since,before, ago
(1) We live here_______ ten years.
(2) They havestudied English three years _____.
(3) They studiedEnglish three years ______.
(4) They havestudied English _____ three years _____.
(5) We have livedhere _____ ten years.
(6) It’s five years______ he died.
(7) Two weeks haspassed _______ she went to
(8) He has watchedTV ______ he came in.
4. so, neither,either, too, also
(1) She was ill,______ she didn’t go to work.
(2) There are______ many people in the supermarket.
(3) I want to buysome fruit, ______ does she.
(4) If you gothere, we will _______.
(5) We’ve neverbeen to
(6) She can’t speakFrench, I can’t ________.
(7) We _______ need______ excellent a worker.
(8) The box is______ heavy for me to move.
(9) -- She playedfootball just now.
---Me ________.
(10) --He hardlyfinishes his homework.
--Me________.
5. find, find out,discover
(1) Have you_______ the book you have been looking for?
(2) Have you________ why he was late?
(3) I _____ himstanding in the street.
(4)
6. much, large,little, small
(1) Has he drunktoo _______ water?
(2) There is ______water in the bottle. I need some more.
(3) The populationof
(4) How ______ isthe population of
(5) I think
7. almost, nearly
(1) I’m not ______ready.
(2) I’ve _____never seen him.
(3) _____ no onebelieved him.
(4) The book costme _______ 60 yuan.
(5) I ______ didn’thear what the teacher said in class.
(6) This is _____more than we thought.
II、根据所给单词填入正确的形式。
1. _________ (three,five) of the students in our class can work out the problem.
2. Three_________(quarter) of the earth is ocean.
3. 60% of thepopulation in
4. 30% of the wateron the earth ______(use) by people.
5. I ______ (hear)our team won the match.
6. -- _______ you_______(be)to
--Of course, I ________.
--When _______ you _______(go) there)
--I ______ there last year.
7. His wish was______ (become) a scientist.
8. They ________(learn) about one thousand words for three years in the middle school.
9. –How manyteachers are there in your school?
--About 200. One ______(three) of them ____(be) men teachers.
10. --______ you________ (finish) homework, Tom?
--No, I _______.
--When _______ you _______ (start)?
--At eight.
11. It’s fun ____(play) games for children.
12. Give me yourreason for _____ (learn) English.
13. They have noproblem _____ (climb) the mountain.
14. Spring is thebest time ______ (travel)
15. I decided towrite rather than _____(telephone).
IV、句型转换
1. He has studiedEnglish for 4 years. (一般问句)
_____ he _____ English for 4 years?
2. My parents havebeen to
_____ _____ _____ parents ______?
3. Lucy’s traveledto another province.(否定)
Lucy ____ _____ to another province.
4. He borrowed thebook two weeks ago.(同义)
He has _____ the book _____ two weeks.
5. I have been herefor three months.(同义)
I have been here _____ three months _____.
6. He’s stayed inbed since he got ill.(提问)
_____ _____ _____ he ____ in bed?
7. The populationof
_____ ____ the population of
_____ _____ is the population of
8. She doesn’t dowell in English. Her brother doesn’t do well in English, either.(同义句)
She doesn’t do well in English, ____ ___ her brother.
9. I prefer stayingat home rather than going out.(同义)
I ______ _____ _____ at home than _____out.
10. I’ll have acold drink rather than coffee.(同义)
I’ll have a cold drink _____ _____ coffee.
VI、选择下列单词或词组在短文中填入适当的形式。
for example, in fact, probable, take, theme with, the other, but, walk, park, attraction
Most of us have 1 heard of Mickey Mouse Donald Duck and manyother famous Disney characters. But have you ever been to
Have you ever heardof Disney Cruise? These are huge boats that also have Disney theme. You can
1_______ 2_______3________ 4_______ 5_______
6_______ 7_______8________ 9_______ 10_______
9单元重难点参考答案
I. 1. yet;never/ever/already; ever, Never; yet, yet/ever; still; already/still
2. have, been, have been to; has gone to/hasbeen in; has gone/has been(in); has been in; Have, been to; has, been (in); hasgone, has gone to
3. for; before;ago; since, ago; for; since; since; since
4. so; too/so; so;too; neither; either; also, so; too; too; neither
5. found; foundout; found/discovered; discovered
6. much; little;the largest; large; the smallest
7. nearly; almost;Almost; almost/nearly; almost/nearly; almost
II. 1. Threefifths 2. quarters 3. are 4. is used 5. heard /have heard 6. Have been; have; did, go; went 7. to become 8. have learnt/learned 9. third,are 10. Have, finished; haven’t; did,start 11. to play 12. learning 13. climbing 14. to travel 15. telephone /to telephone
III. 1-5 BDDCC 6-10 B(A)CBDD 11-15 ACDAC
IV. 1. Has,studied 2. Where have your, been 3. hasn’t traveled 4. kept, for 5. since, ago 6. How long has,stayed 7. What is; How large /big 8. neither /nor does 9. would rather stay, go 10. instead of
V. 1-4 CBCA
VI. 1.probably 2. In fact 3. parks 4. the other 5. but 6. For example 7. is themed with 8. walking 9. take 10. attractions
八下第10单元重点知识练习
新目标英语八年级下单元练习题精选 Unit10
一、翻译短语
1. sandy（名词） ______ 2.cross（介词） ______ 3. low（反义词） ______ 4. slow（同义词） ______ 5.slow（反义词） ______ 6.cost（过去式） ______
7. review（同义短语）______ 8.me（反身代词） ______
9.go（过去分词） ______ 10.little（最高级） ______
二、短语
1. 闲聊 ______ 2.浏览 ______ 3.至少 ______
4. 小心 ______ 5.出现，陪伴 ______
6. 想要做某事 ......................................
......................................
7. 容易得多 ______ 8.擅长 ______
9. 像你这样的朋友 ______ 10.想到 ______
四、完成下列反意疑问句
1. The boy is drinking milk, _______?
2. She washes herhair once a day, ________?
3. They have been fishing for two hours, _____?
4. You will find it, _______?
5. She never ate
6. She could swim when she was four, _______?
7. My father has little time to do it, _________?
9. She can hardly help you, _______?
10. He has a lotof books at home, _______?
11. He has had dinner, _______?
12.They had to take the early train,_________?
13.There's nothing wrong, __________?
14.There won't be any trouble, __________?
15.That's your sister, __________?
16.Let's go, __________?
17.Let us do it by ourselves, __________?
Unit 10
1. sandy adj. 有沙的_______ n. 沙 2.little 比较级_______ 最高级_______
3. at least 至少（反）________最多
4. cross v. 穿过；横过_______ n.十字路口_______ prep. 穿过；横过
5. baby (pl.) _______婴儿 6. slow adj.慢的_______adv.慢地
7. go →______t→______ 去 8. have→______→______ 有；吃
9. teach→______ →______ 教；教书 10. catch →_____→ ______ 抓住；接住
11. do →______→ ______ 作 12. begin →_______→______ 开始
I. 选择填空（注意形式）
1. cross, through,across
(1) Be careful tolook both ways before you _____ the street.
(2) Please look_______ the newspaper for wanted job.
(3) Singers from______
(4) The elephant istoo big to go _______ the door.
(5) The girl swam____ the river on her twelfth birthday.
(6) I fell asleephalf way ________ homework.
2. want, wouldlike, feel like, would rather
(1) I ______ to seethe action movie.
(2) I ______ you tocome over to my house.
(3) I don’t _______eating meals.
(4) I _______ talkwith you today.
3. take, bring,fetch
(1) It’s rainingoutside, please _____ the umbrella.
(2) Please _____your photos to school tomorrow.
(3) Tom, please goto the teachers’ _____ some chalks.
(4) The shirt isnice, I’ll _____ it.
(5) He ______ lotsof money with him.
4. expensive,cheap, low, high
(1) The price of acomputer is a bit __,but I can afford it.
(2) The computer istoo ______, I can’t afford it. Please give me ______ one.
(3) Please speak ina ______ voice, the baby is sleeping.
5. alone, lonely
The _____ old manis _______ in a _______ house, so hefelt very sad.
6. have been in,have gone to, have been to
(1) Where’s Tom? He______
(2) Where ______you ______? I _______ the library.
(3) Lucy ________
(4) We _______Shenzheng, now we ______
7. win, beat
(1) Our class______ them yesterday.
(2) Our class_______ the basketball match.
(3) He ________ me,because I fought with him.
(4) Her heart_______ very fast.
(5) He _____ theprize in the singing competition.
8. keep, feed
(1) I _______ thelovely dog every day.
(2) I ________ adog in my home, it’s smart.
II. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Don’t forget______ (bring) an umbrella with you when you go on a trip to
2. I remembered_____ (tell) you this story before.
3. Be _____ (care)not to be late for the train.
4. He is doing hishomework ______ (care).
5. ________ (care)we study, ______ (well) we get.
6. I enjoy ______(eat) dumpling.
7. Wound you mind_______ (not run) in the hallway?
8. Would you likethem ________ (finish) ______ (look) through the book right away?
9. The man looks_________ (friend).
10. Please tell usabout _______ (you) first.
11. I was having ahard time ______ (find) it until you _______ (come) along.
12. Thank you somuch for _______ (invite) me.
13. If you _______(finish) your homework, you could play outside.
14. Friends likeyou made it a lot ______ (easy) _______ (get) along in a new place.
15. I was having my______ (20) birthday party.
16. I hope the bus_______ (come) soon.
IV. 句型转换
1. I’d like to seethe movie The Sound of Music.(同义)
I _____ like ______ the movie TheSound of Music.
2. The No. 15 busstops here, _____ ______?(反意句)
3. Pete nevercleaned the floor, _____ _____?(同上)
4. I’ve talked withmy teacher. (提问)
______ ______ you talked with?
5. We’ll use therobots to work. (否定)
We _____ _____ the robots to work.
6. I decided tosing rather than dance. (同义句)
I decided to sing ______ ______ dancing.
7. They didn’t gethome until 8:p.m. (同义句)
They _______ home ______
8. She’s playingfootball, _____ ______?(反意句)
9. My sister oftendoes the chores at home. (一般问句)
_____ your sister often _____ the chores athome?
10. He’s alwaysgone to
________ ________ he always gone?
10单元重难点
I. 1. cross; through; across; through;across; through 2. want /would like;want/ would like; feel like; would rather 3. take; bring; fetch; take; takes/brings 4. high/higher; expensive, cheaper; low 5. lonely, alone, lonely 6. has gone to/has been in; have been, havebeen to; has been in; have been to, have gone to/ have been in 7. beat; won; beat; beats; won 8. feed; keep
II. 1. to bring 2. telling 3. careful 4. carefully 5. The more carefully, the better 6. eating 7. not running 8. to finish,looking 9. friendly 10. yourself 11. finding, came 12.inviting 13. finished 14. easier, to get 15. twentieth 16. will come /comes
III. 1-5 BABCA 6-10 CBDDC 11-15 BCCBB 16-20 CBCDD
IV. 1. feel, like 2. doesn’t it 3. did he 4. Who /Whom have 5. won’t use 6. instead of 7. got /arrived/reached, after 8. isn’t she 9. Does, do 10. Where has
V. 1-5 BCABB 6-10 ADCAD
VI. 1-5 BADDC