淘宝垃圾流量突然暴涨:初中常见动词短语集中记

初中常见动词短语集中记

  

a) 动词   介词


agree with 同意......的意见(想法)；符合


base on 以......(为)根据


listen to 听......


get to 到达......


fall off (从......)掉下


help ... with ... 帮助(某人)做(某事)


knock at /on 敲(门、窗)


laugh at 嘲笑


learn ... from ... 向......学习


live on 继续存在；靠......生活


look after 照顾，照看


look at 看；观看


look for 寻找


look like 看起来像


pay for (sth.) 付钱；支付


point at 指示；指向


point to 指向......


prefer to ... 宁愿(选择); 更喜欢


quarrel with (和某人)吵架


regard ... as ... 把......当作......；当作


stop ... from 阻止......做......


talk about 说话；谈话；谈论


talk with 与......交谈


think about 考虑


think of 认为；想起


b) 动词   副词


ask for 请求；询问


carry on 坚持下去；继续下去


cut down 砍倒


clean up 清除；收拾干净


come down 下来；落


come along 来；随同


come in 进来


come on 来吧；跟着来；赶快


come out 出来 ；出现；(花) 开；发(芽)


come over 过来；顺便来访


drop off 放下(某物)；下车


eat up 吃光；吃完


fall behind 落在......后面；输给别人


fall down 跌倒；从......落下


find out 查出（真相）


get back 回来；取回


get down 下来；落下；把......取下来


get off 下来；从......下来


get on 上(车)


get up 起床


give up 放弃


go on 继续


go out 出去


go over 过一遍；仔细检查


grow up 长大；成长


hand in 交上来


hold on (口语)等一等； (打电话时)不挂断


hurry up 赶快


look out 留神；注意


look over (仔细)检查


look up 向上看；抬头看


pass on 传递；转移到......


pick up 拾起；捡起


put away 放好；把......收起来


put on 穿上；戴上；(戏剧等)上演；放(唱片等)


put down 把(某物) 放下来


put up 掛起；举起


run away 流失；逃跑；逃走


rush out 冲出去


set off 出发；动身；启程


send up 发射；把......往上送


shut down 把......关上


sit down 坐下


slow down 减缓；减速


take off 脱掉（衣服）


take out 取出


throw about 乱丢；抛撒


trip over (被 ......)绊倒


try on 试穿 (衣服、鞋等)；试戴(帽子等)


try out 试验；尝试


turn down 关小；调低


turn on 打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等)


turn off 关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等)


turn over （使）翻过来


wake up 醒来


wear out 把......穿旧；磨坏


work out 算出；制订出


write down 写下......


c) be   形容词   介词


be angry with 对(某人)发脾气


be interested in对......感兴趣


be able to 能；会


be afraid of 害怕


be amazed at 对......感到惊讶


be excited about 对......感到兴奋


be filled with 用......充满


be full of 充满 ......的


be good at (= do well in )


在......方面做得好；善于


be late for 迟到


be made in 在......生产或制造


be made of 由......组成 ；由......构成


be pleased with 对......感到满意


be proud of 以......自豪(高兴)


be used for 用于


d) 动词   名词 / 代词


beg one\\'s pardon 请原谅；对不起


do morning exercises 做早操


do one\\'s homework 做作业


enjoy oneself (= have a good time)


过得快乐；玩得愉快


give a concert 开音乐会


go boating 去划船


go fishing 去钓鱼


go hiking 去徒步旅行


go skating 去滑冰


go shopping (去)买东西


have a cold (患)感冒


have a cough (患)咳嗽


have a headache (患)头痛


have a try 尝试；努力


have a look 看一看


have a rest 休息


have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐；坐下


have sports 进行体育活动


have supper 吃晚餐


hear of 听说


hold a sports meeting 举行运动会


make a decision 作出决定


make a mistake 犯错误


make a noise 吵闹


make faces 做鬼脸


make friends 交朋友


make money 赚钱


take one\\'s place 坐某人的座位；代替某人的职务


teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自学


take photos 照相


take time 花费(时间)


take turns 轮流


watch tv 看电视


e) 动词   名词 / 代词 / 副词   介词


catch up with 赶上


come up with 找到；提出(答案、解决办法等)


get on well with与......相处融洽


give birth to 生(孩子)


help yourself / yourselves to 自取；随便吃


make room for 给......腾出地方


play a joke on 戏弄人；对人恶作剧


speak highly of 称赞


say good bye to 告别；告辞


take an active part in 积极参加


take care of 照顾；照料；注意


f) 其他类型


be awake 醒着的


be born 出生


be busy doing 忙着做......


come true 实现


do one\\'s best 尽最大努力


fall asleep 睡觉；入睡


go home 回家


go on doing (sth.) 继续做某事 ；尽力


get married 结婚


get together 相聚


go straight along


沿着......一直往前走


had better (do) 最好(做......)


keep doing sth. 一直做某事


make sure 确保；确认；查明


make up one\\'s mind 下决心