全球文胸品牌排行榜:新目标英语七年级上册

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新目标英语七年级上册  

Starter Units 1-3

1.      Goodmorning !                   早上好;上午好

2.      Goodafternoon !                  下午好

3.      Goodnight !                      晚上好

4.      OK.=All right.                    好的

5.      inEnglish                        用英语

6.      spellit/your name                 拼写它/你的名字

7.      whatcolor                       什么颜色

8.      blackand white                   黑白色

Units1-6

1.  his/her name                      他的/她的名字

2.  a family/last name                  姓氏

3.  first/ given name                   名字

4.  (tele)phone number                 电话号码

5.  ID card number                    身份证号码

6.  pencil case                        铅笔盒

7.  pencil sharpener                    铅笔刀

8.  computer game                     电脑游戏

9.  call sb. at + 号码                   给某人打电话

10. in the lost and found case             在失物招领处

11. call + 号码                        打…… 号码

12. a set of keys                       一串钥匙

13. excuse me                        抱歉;打扰了

14. thanks for sth./doing sth.             因为…  而感谢                        

15. a picture/photo of family=a family photo/picture  全家福

16. under the table                           在桌子下

17. on the sofa                              在沙发上

18. in the backpack                          在背包里

19. math book                              数学书

20. alarm clock                             闹钟

21. video tape                              录映带

22. take sth. to … …                 将某物带到… 去

23. bring sth. to… …                 将某物带到… 来

24. ping-pong ball/bat                    乒乓球/拍

25. tennis racket                         网球拍

26. play soccer                         踢足球

27. sound good                         听起来很好

28. play sports                         做运动

29. sports club                         运动俱乐部

30. and more                          等等,更多

31. watch TV                          看电视

32. play computer games                 打游戏

 

单词·词组与重点句型总结   

 

33.  a great sportscollection        一个很大的运动收藏

34.  on TV                      通过电视

35.  every day                   每天

36.  some more                  一些更多的…

37.  French fries                  薯条

38.  ice cream                    冰淇淋

39.  running star                  赛跑明星

40.  eat well                     吃得好

41.  lots of / a lot of               很多;大量的

42.  healthy food                 健康食物

43.  for breakfast/lunch/dinner/dessert

                  早餐/午餐/晚餐/甜品(吃…)

l     - Hello! How are you?   - I’m fine, thank you.

l     - What’s this in English?  - It’s a/an … …

l     Spell … … ,please./How do youspell … …

l     - What color is it?   - It’s + 颜色.

l     My name’s … … / I’m … …

name/English name?

first name/last name?

telephone number?

ID card number?

address/age? … …

l          A  +    B

your

his

her

sb’s

… …

 

          

-what’s

 

 

 

-         it’s/A+B is … …

●      -Is this/that  … …?                        

 - Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.

●      -Arethese/those …?                         

-Yes,they are./ No, they aren’t

●      -Is he/ she … …?

- Yes, he/she is. / No, he/ sheisn’t.

●      Here’smy family photo.

●      -Where’s … …?

- It’s on/under/in the… …

●  - Where are … …?

- They are on/in/under the… …

●      -Can you do sth.?

- Yes, I can./ No, I can’t.

●      Sth./Sb.is/ are on/in/under the… …(某人/某物在某处)

●      Pleasetake these things to your sister.

●      -Do you have a soccer ball?

- Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.

●      -Does he have a TV?

- Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.

●      Let’splay sports.

●      Thatsounds good.

Units 7-12

1.  these/ those pants                 这条/那条 长裤

2.  how much                       多少钱

3.  come and buy… …               来买……

4.  at Huaxing great sale              华兴 大减价

5.  at a ( good ) price                 以 (好的) 价钱

6.  bags for sports/sportsbags          运动包

7.  have/sell sth. for + 钱             … … 卖… 钱

8.  T-shirts in red/green/white     红色/绿色/白色的T 恤

9.  for boys/ girls                    给男孩/女孩

10. can/can’t afford sth./to do sth.      支付得起/不起… …

11. come and see                    来看

12. for oneself                      为自己

13. buy sth. from sb.                从某人那买来某物

14. sell sth. to sb.                  把某物卖给某人

15. have a look(at… … )         看一看……

16. (be ) on sale                   出售

17. price tag                      价签

18. June 4th                       6月4日

19. father’s birthday               爸爸的生日

20. how old                      多大年龄

21. date of birth                   出生日期

22. speech contest                 演讲比赛

23. school trip                     郊游

24. basketball game                篮球赛

25. School Day                   学校活动日

26. Art Festival                   艺术节

27. have a ( fun ) birthday       过一个(有趣的)生日

28. want to do sth./sth./sb. to do sth.

                        想要做某事/某物/某人做某事

29. go to a movie                  去看电影

30. an action movie                 动作片

31. what kind of … …              哪种… …

32. Beijing Opera                  京剧

33. learn (… …) about sth.       学习关于某事的(… …)

34. on weekends/ on the weekend     在周末

35. be in                         参加… …

36. play the guitar                 弹吉他

37. play chess                    下棋

38. speak English                  讲英语

39. want to join the … club       想参加… 俱乐部

40. what club                    什么俱乐部

41. play … … well             踢/打/弹/演奏得好

42. help sb. with sth.            在.某方面帮助某人

43. be good with sb.             与某人相处的好

44. play the drum                    敲鼓

45. play the piano                    弹钢琴

46. … … wanted for sth.         某处招聘… …

47. rock band                      摇滚乐队

48. do Chinese kungfu               做中国功夫

49. show sb. sth./ sth, to sb.      给某人出示/展示某物

50. ( a ) little + [ u ]          (有点)… …一点没有……

51. an e-mail address                 电子邮件地址

52. a lot                          很多;非常

   lots of/ a lot of + (pl.)/[u]           很多…,大量的…

53. go /get to school                     上学

54. what time                         几点

55. get up                            起床

56. eat breakfast                        吃早饭

57. take/have a shower                  洗澡

58. long hours                         长时间

59. brush one’s teeth                     刷牙

60. a time to do sth.                 一段做某事的时间

61. after lunch                         午饭后

62. go/get to work                      上班

63. listen to … …                       听… …

64. take the No. 17 bus to… …    乘17路公车到……

65. love to do sth.                     热爱做某事

66. get/go home                       回家/到家

67. morning TV                        早间电视

68. go to bed                        去睡觉/就寝

69. in the morning/afternoon/evening    在早上/下午/傍晚

70. do homework                     做作业

71. know about… …                 知道关于… 的事

72. tell sb. about sth.                告诉某人关于某事

73. be awake                         醒着的

74. my favorite subject               我最喜爱的学科

75. mother’s favorite color            妈妈最喜爱的颜色

76. have math                         上数学课

77. on Monday                         在周一

78. last class                            最后一节课

79. (for) two hours                   (持续)两个小时

80. be strict with sb. in sth.      对某人在某方面要求严格

81. after class                         课后

82. any subject/any subjects       任何学科/一些学科

83. play with sb./sth.           和某人玩/玩(摆弄)某物

84. run around ( with sb. )         (跟某人)到处跑

85. the 5th month of the year          一年的第五个月

●      -How much is/are… …?

- It’s/ They’re … …

●      CanI help you?/ What can I do for you?

●      Whatcolor do you want?

●      Hereyou are.

●      I’lltake it/them/… …

●      You’rewelcome.

●      -When is your/his/her/Lily’s birthday?

- My/his/her birthday  /it is … …

●      -How old are you?=What’s your age?

             is he           his

- I’m 

He’s   … …

●      Doyou/ Does he want to go to a movie?

●      Whatkind of … … do you like?

                    does he

●      -Can + 主语 + 动词原形?

- Yes, … can. / No, … can’t.

●      Whatclub do you want to join?

●      Whatcan+ 主语+动词原形?

●      主语+ can’t + 动词原形.

●      Whattime do you /does he go to school?

●      What’syour/his/her/Lily’s favorite subject?

●      -Why do you /does he like … …?

-         Becauseit’s… …

 

备注:

1.        sth. 某物

2.        sb.  某人

3.        [u]  不可数名词

4.        pl.  复数名词

 

二、词类归纳

1.名词归类(n) :

服装类clothes :socks, T-shirt, shorts, sweater, shoes, skirt, pants, hats, bag,  jacket

月份months: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September,October, November, December

学习用品: backpack , eraser, pencil (pencil case, pencil sharpener), pen,  bag,dictionary, English book , math book, book, case, ruler, school ID card),map 

家具furniture:desk, dresser, drawer,  chair, bookcase,  sofa, bed;

用品: photo, picture , alarm clock , clock, key,  watch, quit, computer,telephone (phone),  card,  video tape, ring,  plant, CD, TV 

水果fruits:pear, strawberry, orange, apple, banana,

蔬菜vegetables: tomato , potato, carrot, broccoli,

其它食物food: ice cream, hamburger, salad, French fries, egg, chicken,

三餐名 breakfast, lunch, dinner, dessert

运动器材:  soccer, football, tennis,  volleyball, basketball, baseball,  ping-pong,  bat, racket,, tennis racket, chess

学科school subjects: music, P.E., Chinese, English, biology, politics, history,  geography, math, computer, physics, chemistry,art, science, self-study.(homework)

节日或活动festival or activities: school day, music festival, speech contest, school trip, English party,birthday, basketball game, date of birth,

时间time: hour, day, morning, afternoon, evening, week, weekend, month, year, am,pm

Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday , Thursday, Friday ,Saturday ,Sunday,

电影movies: thriller, comedy, documentary, action movie, Beijing opera,

乐器 piano, drum, guitar, trumpet, violin, 

2.数词

基数词1 one, 2 two, 3 three, 4 four, 5 five, 6 six, 7 seven, 8 eight, 9 nine,10 ten, 11 eleven, 12 twelve, 13 thirteen, 14 fourteen, 15 fifteen,16 sixteen,17 seventeen, 18 eighteen, 19 nineteen, 20 twenty, 30 thirty, 40 forty, 50fifty, 60 sixty, 70 seventy,80 eighty, 90 ninety

序数词; first-second-third-fourth-fifth-sixth-seventh-eighth-ninth-tenth-eleventh-twelfth-thirteenth-fourteenth-fifteenth-sixteenth-seventeenth-eighteenth-nineteenth-twentieth-thirtieth-fortieth-fiftieth-…

3.形容词(adj.)

评价性语言: interesting, relaxing, fun, funny, difficult, easy,  boring, good, great, nice, fine, exciting,useful, helpful, happy, sad, scary, successful,

颜色color: red, green, black, white, orange, white, blue

其它形容词 : big, short, small, long,, healthy, old, favorite, new, little,many 

系动词 be(is, am, are) 助动词 do does 情态动词can may

 

4.介词(prep):

in,on, under, at, of , for, with

5. 缩略形式与完全形式:  That’s---That is   It’s----It is    I’m ---I am Where’s----Where is  They’re----Theyare    She’s----She is  What’s----What is  He’s----He is You’re-----You are  Let’s----Letus   don’t----do not  doesn’t----does not   name’s ----name is  isn’t----is not   aren’t---are not   can’t--can not

6. .要求掌握:

1、名词单复数的变化。P98(重点:pens,pencil cases, dictionaries, photos, watches, movies, tomatoes, potatoes,documentaries, buses, teeth, comedies, strawberries, sports, shoes, shorts,pants……)   

2.动词的第三人称单数的变化。P102  (重点: play-plays,like-likes, have-has, do-does, watch-watches, go-goes, brush-brushes, get-gets,want-wants, …..) 

7.代词:(pron.)

I(主格)----my(形物)—me(宾格)   she(主格)—her(形物)   he(主格)—his(形物)   you(主格)---your(形物)   they(主格)---them(宾格)  it(主/宾格)---it’s(它是)  we(主格)---us(宾格)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


指示代词:   this (these)  that (those)

不定代词    some  someone

疑问代词    who  what how much  how old 

反身代词    yourself (你自己)

 

三、语法口诀

1.动词be(is, am, are)的用法

我(I)用am, 你(you)用are,is跟着他(he),她(she),它(it)。单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。变否定,更容易,be后not加上去。变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。还有一条须注意,句首大写莫忘记。

 

2. 基数词变序数词

   基数词变序数词,加上—th莫迟疑。8去t, 9去e, y结尾变ie。 five, twelve两兄弟,常以f代ve。若是遇到几十几, 只变个位就可以。一二三特殊记,1,2,3尾t, d, d。

 

3. 名词单数变复数

  (一) 规则变化

  名词单数变复数,直接加 -s 占多数;apple----apples

s, x,, ch, sh 来结尾,直接加上 -es;class---classes

                                box---boxes

                               watch---watches

brush---brushes

辅母 + y 在词尾,把 y 变 i 再加 -es;

                              comedy---comedies

  词尾字母若是 o,常用三个已足够,

要加 -es 请记好,hero, tomato, potato, 其余都加s.

( hero---heroes, tomato---tomatoes, potato---potatoes;

photo---photos)

 

  (二)  不规则变化

男人女人 a 变 e,鹅足牙 oo 变 ee;(man---men,

woman---women, tooth---teeth )

  老鼠虱婆也好记,ous 变 ic;( mouse----mice )

  孩子加上 ren,鱼鹿绵羊花菜不用变。(child---children, fish---fish, deer---deer, sheep---sheep, broccoli---broccoli)