口袋妖怪火红安闲铃:试论张爱玲人生感悟的独特性

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New Comments on Zhang Ailing
曾耀农 李玉兰
ZENG Yao-nong LI Yu-lan
内容摘要: 张爱玲思想不入正统,创作不入主流,却因其作品特殊的魅力吸引读者无数。本文勉力探奇,侧重从其独特的人生感悟及其对小说创作的影响两方面加以阐述。张爱玲人生感悟的独特性在于:(一)具有以悲为基调,悲喜调和的生命观。(二)具有个人的而非大众的,现实的而非理想的人生视角。(三)认为人生无爱而人性充满弱点。(四)认为人生安稳的一面有着永恒的意味。张爱玲将其独特的人生感悟渗透到小说创作中,创造了一个苍凉而美丽的小说世界。
关键词: 张爱玲 人生感悟 苍凉 美丽 小说创作
中图分类号:G728.8
文献标识码:A
文章编号:1009-5251(2003)04-045-03
Abstract:Zhang Ailing‘s thought cannot enter the orthodoxies,nor can her creation enter the main trend.But because of the special glamour of her works,they have attracted innumerable readers.This article is an attempt to find out something new,with special emphasis on her unique life perception and its influence on her novel creation.The unique nature of her life perception lies in (一) a sad happy outlook on life with sadness as the fundamental key;(二) individual rather than popular,realistic rather than idealistic view on life;(三) there‘s no love in life and human nature is full of the weakness;(四) the smooth and steady side in life holds the eternal meaning.The unique life perception of Zhang Ailing permeates through the creation of novel,creating a desolate but beautiful fiction world.
Key words:Zhang Ailing Life perception Desolate Beautifulness Novel creation
作者简介:曾耀农(1959~ ),男,湖南师大文学院副教授。李玉兰(1969~ ),女,湖南师大文学院。湖南长沙 410081