新目标英语九年级第一单元 说课设计
Unit 1 How do you study for a test ?
Key words & phrase:
flashcard, take notes, frustrating, memorize, aloud, comma, make mistake, pronunciation, be afraid to/of, by doing sth. deal /do with, ask the teacher for help/ask sb to do sth, read aloud, way to, first of all, begin with- end up, laugh at, one of n (pl.) decide to do sth., enjoy doing sth.
What/How about doing sth. ? maybe
Why don’t you do sth.?
How do you learn best? /
Importance and difficulties: the prep: by
1. by 介词，表示“通过…方法或途径”的意思，译成“靠、通过”
by后面可以加名词或动名词短语
eg.
（1）The house was destroyed by fire. 房屋被火烧毁了。
（2）travel by air （land , sea）航空（陆路、航海）旅行。
（3）go by train （boat , bus）乘火车（船，公共汽车）去
（4）shake sb by the hand 和某人握手
（5）I study English by watching English movies. 我通过看英文电影学英语。
另外，by做为介词的含义有很多，我们也已经学习过一些用法，总结如下
（1）在…旁边、靠近
eg. There is a power station by the river. 河边有一个电厂。
（2）沿着、经由eg. come by the highway 由公路来
（3）由于 eg. by mistake 由于差错
（4）被、由 eg. some articles written by Luxun. 一些由鲁迅写的文章
（5）（表示面积）eg. a room 5m,by4m 一间长五米宽四米的房间
（6）逐批 eg. One by one 一个接一个
（7）表示方法、途径 如上
2. “How”questions
(1)greeting for example: How are you ? How’s everything going ?
(2) comments of sth.or way of doing sth for example:: (1) How is your new house ? It’s great.
(2)How do you learn English ? I learn English by reading lots of English magazines. (3) How
did you come to school ? By bike/on foot
Teaching aim:
1.let the students grasp the way to prepare a test by the practice of spoken English
2.learn to make comments on the ways of learning English
3.Find out your own difficulties in learning English
4. Choose your suitable learning ways
5. learn more new words of the “How do we deal with our problem”
Functions: Talk about how to study.
The first period
Aim: words and dialogue
Context: sectionA
Teaching steps:
1. warm-up
Today we will learn a new lesson “How do you study for a test”. First, I will ask you some question.
Do you like test?
No/yes. I don’t. I think most of you think the test is so difficult.
2. Today we will talk about the ways.(用中文)
How do you study for a test?
I study by listening to cassetts. （听录音带）
I study by studying with a group. （和小组一起学习）
by watching English programs on TV. （看英语电视节目）
by enjoying English songs. （听英文歌）
by taking part in English classes after school . （上课外英语班）
by getting an English tutor. （请英语家教）
by reading English magazines and newspaper . （读英文杂志、报纸）
by surfing the internet. （网上冲浪）
by making flashcards. （制作单词认读卡片）
by reading the textbook. （读教科书）
by asking the teacher for help. （请教老师）
by making vocabulary lists. （列单词表）
by taking notes carefully . （认真记笔记）
by having the English class carefully . （认真上课）
by finishing my homework seriously . （认真完成作业）
Do you learn English by …? （用一般疑问句）
Yes , I do . / No , I don’t.
Have you ever studied with a group ? （用完成时态）
Yes , I have . I’ve learned a lot that way.
What about listening to cassettes ? ［用what about ＋动名词 提问］
I do that sometimes. I think it helps.
2.learn to make comments on the ways of learning English
I think studying English by …is…because …
如：I think studying English by working with a group is a good way because you can ask
others when you have questions.
I think surfing the internet is a bad way because you have to use a computer and always
waste your time.
3.Consolidation and Extension: let the students make pairs to pratice
4. Homework:
1. Copy the new words and phases
2. do exercises of the textbook (1.2) book p7.1
5.feedback
The second period(2)
Context: Section B and self check
Aim: 1.Find out your own difficulties in learning English
2. Choose your suitable learning ways
3. self check
Teaching steps:
1. Warm-up
T: Do you think learning English is difficult ?
S: Yes.
T: Let’s make a list.
2. Find out your own difficulties in learning English
I have a problem . I can’t remember the new words.
I can’t get the pronunciation right.
I can’t understand the words in magazines.
I can’t understand spoken English .
I always make mistakes in grammer.
I read very slowly.
I made mistakes in grammar.
I don’t know how to speak English well.
suggestion：
You should read English aloud.
Listening can help.
Why don’t you join an English language club to practice speaking.
Would you mind remembering new words by flashcards.
Please try to talk with your friends in English as much as possible.
这个句型较长是个复合句，出现了由because 引导的原因状语从句。进入初三后，我们
写作表达时，要避免再使用仅仅由because 引导的句子，而要写完整的句子。
如：不能写Because I slept late . 意思不完整，不清晰
要写成I missed the early bus because I slept late . 这样，有原因，有结果，才是完整的句子。
3.Choose your suitable learning ways
Learning English can be difficult . What things are difficult for you ?
I have a problem . I can’t remember the new words.
I can’t pronounce some of the words.
I can’t understand spoken English .
I always make mistakes in grammer.
I read very slowly.
I don’t know how to speak English well.
给出建议：
You should read English aloud.
Listening can help.
Why don’t you join an English language club to practice speaking.
Would you mind remembering new words by flashcards.
Please try to talk with your friends in English as much as possible.
（请注意不同句式的运用）
4. The answer of the self-check
5.Homework
1.finish all the exercises on textbook
2. prepare the dictation
6.Feedback:
The third Period
Context: 1.How do we deal with our problem?
2. dictation
Teaching steps:
1. review the new words and phrases and then dictation
2.learn the new words: deal with, unless, unfair, affected, solve, challenge,
regard, smart, duty, instead
3. explanation of the text
4. do the exercises
5. Homework : write a composition
The fourth period: check the exercises
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