flip flop什么意思:2011年各地中考英语试题分类精选汇编：词汇运用之用所给词的适当形式填空

2011年各地中考英语试题分类精选汇编：词汇运用之用所给词的适当形式填空  

【2011?扬州】四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）

根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空：在答题卡标有题号

的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

51. Even a child knows September is the ______ month of a year.（nine）答案：ninth

52. Our notebook computer ______ 5 pounds and costs about $2,000.（weigh）答案：weighs

53. Yesterday I ______ a new dress at the Macy’s for my mum.（buy）答案：bought

54. I didn’t want to be treated ______ from anyone else.（different）答案：differently

55. She was ______ in the kitchen when the light went out.（serve）答案：serving/served

【2011贵州安顺】综合语言应用（共40分，每小题2分）

A. 用所词的适当形式填空。

1. A large number of _____ (foreign) visit Guizhou province these years.

2. Thank goodness! The letter I looking forward to _____ (reach) me at last.

3. Hainan Island is a ______ (wonder) place to spend summer.

4. The dinner room must _____ (clean) three times a day.

5. My cousin is used to _______ (study) with his new friends in Australia.

答案： 1. foreigners     2. reached      3.wonderful           4. be cleaned          5. studying

【2011泰州】五、词汇运用 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每空不限一词）。（10分）

1. Eating too much sweet is bad for your _________(tooth).

2. He is a _________(honest)boy so we seldom believe what he says.

3.We Chinese will celebrate the _____(ninety)birthday of the Chinese Communist Party(中国共产党)in many ways.

4. In the modern world, people often contact each other by _______ (send) e-mails.

5. To keep healthy, I decide ______(exercise) half an hour every day.

6. When traveling, you’d better take a map with ________ (you).

7. The students in Class 2 are having a _________(discuss) about how to achieve a balance between study and play.

8. Though she answered the teacher’s questions _________(incorrect),the teacher didn’t blame her.

9. More and more people have their own cars. That’s why there’s ________(heavy)traffic than before.

10.—Why are you so happy today?

  —Because I _____(win)the badminton match.

答案：1.teeth 2.dishonest 3.ninetieth　4.sending　5.to exercise　6.you 7.discussion  8.correctly  9.heavier  10.have won

【2011山东济宁】阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。(请将各小题答案写在短文后相应的横线上)

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   Do you still remember Old Henry? Last Sunday, he    1    (go) for a walk with Wang Wang, his cute dog. It was a nice day. Old Henry sat down and watched Wang Wang    2   (play) with a friendly black cat. Then it was time to go home. Old Henry looked for his dog. But Wang Wang    3   (be) not there! Now Old Henry is very sad. He    4   (miss) his dog and doesn’t want to do anything.

答案：1. went  2. paly  3. was   4. misses

【2011山东济宁】B

    My pen pal Peter came to Beijing 3 months ago. These days he   5   (learn) Chinese in a language school. He likes travelling. And he   6   already    6   (visit) many great places of interest in our country. Next month, he   7   (fly) to Harbin for the summer vocation. I am sure he will have a good time.

答案：5. has learnt  6. has, visited  7. will/is going to fly

【2011山东临沂】六、词形转换（共6个小题，计6分）

71. This is one of the ________(big) rabbits in the world. He eats 12 carrots, six apples and two cabbages every day.

72. My neighbor Helen never talks to me. She is so ______（friendly）

73. As we know, Zhang Jiajie is famous for the different _______ (shape) of mountains.

74. David is good at drawing and he’s going to be an _______(art) when he grows up.

75. The ______(wonder) ocean is the largest habitat in the world.

76. If people don’t have breakfast in the morning, they will feel tired and get angry ______(easy)

71. biggest 72. unfriendly 73.shapes 74. artist 75. wonderful 76. easily

（2011·南京）B

1. It’s _____(polite) to ask a lady about her age in western countries.

2. The story _____ (it) is interesting, but it’s a little difficult for children.

3. Look! The teenagers are making cards _____ (show) love for their mothers.

4. Anna doesn’t like playing computer games. Sometimes she does it _____ (simple) to relax.

5. Zhang Jike, a 23-year-old player, won the gold medal in the _____ (man) singles of the World Table Tennis Championships last month.

6. In order to provide better services for foreigners during the 2nd Youth Olympic Games, lots of bus and taxi drivers are busy _____ (learn) English.

1.impolite 2. itself 3. to show4. simply 5. Men’s6. learning

【2011湖南永州】

41. The ____ Sunday in May is Mother's Day. (two)

42. The teacher told us not to go__ alone in the river, (swim)

43. I want to be an__ when I grow up. (invent)

44. Shouting in public is_. (polite)

45. We are ____ about the good news. (excite)

46. The___ we exercise, the healthier we'll get. (much)

47. It is__ that many drinks are bad for our health, (say)

48. As a student, we should listen to teachers_. (careful)

49. It is very cold outside. You had better____ on a coat, (put)

50. He told me he_ go to the Great Wall tomorrow, (will)

答案：41. second  42. swimming  43. inventor   44. impolite  45. excited  46. more  47.said  48. carefully  49. put  50. would

【2011?盐城】B．根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

66. My family live on the       （five）floor of the tall building.

答案：fifth

67. Simon and Linda didn't tell us the news. They wanted to keep the secret to       

（they）.

答案：themselves

68. Young       （read）are crazy about Guo Jingming's books.

答案：readers

69. Listen! The lovely birds are singing nicely and       （soft）in the trees.

答案：softly

70. Ricky had a       （please）trip to Lushan Mountain last spring.

答案：pleasant

【河北省2011】82. They have invited a_________(science) to give them a speech on space.

83. Mrs. Chan told us to write as_________(care) as we could.

82.scientist 83. carefully

【2011江苏徐州】A）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。

41. If Simon _______ (have) time next weekend, he will go to the zoo.

42. How _______(care) you are! You’ve knocked the cup off the table again!

43. Yesterday was the _______ (hot) day of the year.

44. It seemed that the victim had many ______ (enemy).

45. I’m patient. I don’t mind _______ (wait) for people.

41. has  42. careless  43. hottest  44. enemies   45. waiting

【2011广西崇左】A.根据句子意思，写出下列句子括号内所给单词的正确形式。

41.The children often get _______(noise) in the classroom after class .

42.Sometimes he spends his weekend ________(fish).

43.Several _______(foreign)came to visit our school last week.

44.I think the red skirt looks as ______(good)as the green one .

45.John just got his _____(driver) license.

46.Look!Mrs Li is there. Let’s go and say hello to______(she)?

47.My mother often_____(enjoy) the TV plays in the evening.

48.Talking loudly in a library is very______(polite).

41. noisy 42. fishing 43. foreigners  44. good 45.driver’s 46. her  47. enjoys 48. impolite

【2011遵义】六、词汇部分(共8小题，每小题1.5分，计12分)

【2011山东枣庄】

第三节 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读短文，并用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词和情态动词等。把答案写在短文后61-70小题空白处。

Be sure to see this exhibition at the Lido Gallery. Amy Kim is    61     (consider) to be one of the best - known Chinese photographers in the world today, and some of her most famous photos 62     (be) in this exhibition. She really    63    (have) something for everyone. There _64_     (be) many great photos of the countryside. The few city photographs don't    65 (suc-ceed). I    66    (see) the same things every day and they don't    67    (interest) me as much. But this show    68     (come) from a world - class photographer. Whatever you     69     (do),  70    (not miss) this exhibition.

61. _________ 62. _________63. _________64  _________65. _________66. _________67. _________68. _________69. _________70. _________

答案：61. considered  62. are  63. has  64.are  65. succeed  66. see  67. interest  68.comes  69. do 70. don’t miss

【2011山东潍坊】五、词汇应用

Brian was not good at public speaking. One day, he   1   (invite) to make a speech at a church. His  2   (young) sister, Ann knew he was nervous and tried to calm him down. "Don't worry. Everything  3   (be) fine. " When the day came, Brian's car had an accident on the way to the church. Luckily, he was not  4   (bad) hurt and arrived at the church on time. It was  5   (he) turn. When he stood up, hit coat became tangled with his chair. After a few 6   (minute), he finally began his speech. but he was so nervous that he dropped his book. Many people thought he would run, but he went on.

Suddenly, people saw something   7   (usual)   8   (run) down from his nose, blood! He stopped _9_ (speak) when he saw the blood. But he still tried to finish his still tired to finish his speech. Then Ann quietly moved to the front and handed him her handkerchief. Then she gave him a smile and   10   (return) to her seat,

It was a   11   (real) simple gesture, and might be the   12   (simple). She just saw someone in need, and gave him a hand. In the end, Brian finished his talk, with more confidence.

答案：1. was invited 2. younger 3. will be/is going to be 4. badly 5. his 7. minutes 7. unusual 8. running 9. speaking 10. returned 11. really 12. simplest

【2011?兰州】B）根据句义，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

1. Lucy usually enjoys       （she）in front of the mirror before leaving home.

2. “ Why are you late for school again?” said his teacher       （angry）.

3. My uncle lives on the       （twelve）floor of the building.

4. We all received an       （invite）to her wedding.

5. You can go       （cross）the street when the traffic lights turn green.

1.herself 2. angrily 3. twelfth 4. invitation 5. across

【2011江苏淮安】B)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。

9. They are trying to do something ______(help) the old.

10. Sally prefers staying at home to ______(go) out on Sundays.

11. How is your uncle? Please say hello to ____(he) for me.

12. Nancy is too young to look after _______(she).Don’t leave her alone.

13.Recently the drought(干旱) is serious in the ______(south) part of China.

14. Today most students can go to high school for further _______(educate) in our country.

15.We’re doing a lot of activities to celebrate the _____(ninety) birthday of the Communist Party of China(中国共产党) this year.

Keys:

9.to help  10.going   11.him  12.herself   13.southern   14.education   15.ninetieth

【2011 山东烟台】C. 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。

11. What should we do to help the _________(home) people after the earthquake?

12. We do lots of outdoor _________(active) when spring comes.

13. By the time I got outside, the school bus __________ (leave).

14. Tim was seen _________ (get) out of the subway at the station on Centre Street.

15. I’ve bought a present for my father’s_________(forty)birthday.

答案：

11. homeless

12. activities   13. had left      14. to get           15. fortieth

【2011?无锡】四、词汇运用（本大题共10分，每小题1分）

(A) 根据句意，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

1. You can make a __________ (choose) among those programmes. 答案：choice

2. The little girl came here by train all by __________ (she). 答案：herself

3. The lady looks much younger in this __________ (fashion) dress. 答案：fashional

4. Of the winters in recent years, last winter was the __________ (dry) one. 答案：driest

5. The doctors in the hospital are trying a new __________ (treat) for cancer. 答案：treatment

【2011?无锡】五、动词填空  用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。（本大题共10分，每小题1分）

1. Xiao Li promised to chat with me on the Internet, but so far he __________ (not do) so. 答案：hasn’t done

2. At the moment we have too much to do __________ (think) of doing anything else. 答案：to think

3. Last Friday afternoon the young man __________ (hurt) in the traffic accident which happened on the highway. 答案：was hurt

4. Sound __________ (travel) through air at a speed of about 340 metres per second. 答案：travels

5. Food cannot __________ (keep) properly in a fridge at an unsuitable temperature. 答案：be kept

6. The snow __________ (stop) when she woke up and the sun was shining brightly. 答案：had stopped

7. Every one of us was excited, for in a few minutes we __________ (see) Liu Xiang appear on the sports ground. 答案：would see

8. The Women’s World Cup __________ (not begin) until 1991 when China hosted it in Guangzhou. 答案：didn’t begin

9. Understanding yourself is very important to __________ (build) self-confidence. 答案：build

10. On Earth, gravity keeps our feet on the ground and makes anything we drop __________ (fall) towards the ground. 答案：fall

【2011遵义】单词填空，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，并用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔依次填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

76.Our beautiful classroom ________(clean) every day.

77.In order to improve Mary’s self-confidence,her teacher asked her to look at ________(she)in a mirror every morning and say “I’m the best. ”

78.She was very ________(happy) to fail the final exam.

79.Here are _________(tomato) noodles.They smell good!

80.Trust him!He has no difficulty _______(work) out the problem.

81.Ceaners clean the street every day.Their work is _________(true) common.

82.More and more people all over thd country are worried about food _______(safe).

83.Windy does ________(badly) is P.E. than me.

答案：76、is cleaned 77.herself 78.unhappy 79. working 80.tomato 81.truely 82.safety 83.worse

【2011山东滨州】六、动词应用（共10小题，计10分）

根据句意，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（必要时加助动词或情态动词。）

76. Every year foreigners          (come) to China to learn English.

77. — why didn’t you come and open the door for me, dear?

   — Oh, sorry, I         (cook ) in the chicken. I didn’t hear you.

78. Some food         (taste) good, but it is usually bad for our health.

79. Look! It’s raining heavily. Why mot      (take) a raincoat with you?

80. Dear Erie, your room is too dirty, It should       (clean) right away.

81. The film       (begin) by the time I got to the cinema.

82. —Keep quiet, kids, Dad      (sleep) in the next room.

   — OK, Mum.

83. As teenagers, we’re old enough      (help) with housework We can help set

  the table, wash the dishes and clean our own rooms.

84. We know each other well because we      (be) friends since tea years ago,

85. David preferred      (sell) newspapers to doing housework when he was young.

答案：76. come   77. was cooking  78. tastes  79. take  80. be cleaned  81. had begun 

82. is sleeping  83. to help       84. have been      85. selling  

【2011?兰州】C）用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空

1. All of you are very busy       （get）for this exam, aren't you?

2. You had better       （not hurry）. There is still enough time to go.

3. The student       （name）Wang Lin is my example in English learning.

4. If you are really tired, you can stop       （have）a rest for 10 minutes.

5. When I got home, my pet dog       （lie）on the floor, dead.

1. getting  2. not hurry  3. named  4. to have  5. was lying

（2011江苏宿迁）B) 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式或句子的语法要求填空。

58. My grandpa likes    ▲    (chat) with his friends under the big tree.

59. —Would you like some bananas?

   —No, thanks. I    ▲    (eat) one already.

60. The style of this dress is popular, but I don’t like    ▲    (it) colour.

61. What a    ▲    (snow) day! The ground is covered with snow everywhere.

62. July 1^st is our Party’s    ▲    (ninety) birthday this year. We Chinese people are going to celebrate it.

63. Beijing is one of    ▲    (beautiful) places in China, and I have been there twice.

64.    ▲    (lucky), they escaped from the burning building with the help of the firemen.

65. We    ▲    (ask) to help our parents do some housework every day.

答案：58. chatting/ to chat 59. have eaten 60. its 61. snowy 62. ninetieth 63. the most beautiful 64. Luckily 65. are/ were asked

【2011湖北·武汉】    六、阅读理解填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

    阅读短文，在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已经给出。

    The worst traveler in the world was Paul of San Francisco. Once he f____(76) from the U.S. to his hometown in Italy to see someone at home. The plane made a one-hour stop to get oil at an airport in New York. Paul thought he was in Rome. C____(77), he got off the plane.

    When nobody was there to meet him, Paul thought maybe the heavy t____(78) made his friends late. While looking for their address, Paul found that the old “Rome” had changed a lot. He found many high m____(79) buildings instead of old ones. He also found that many people spoke English but not Italian and that many street signs were w____ (80) in English.

    Paul knew very l____(81) English. So he asked a policeman in Italian the way to the bus station. He happened to meet a policeman who was also born in Italy and answered in the same l____(82).

    After twelve hours’ traveling round on a bus, the driver handed him over to a____(83) policeman. But this time, this policeman could only speak English. So paul asked the policeman why the Rome police employed（雇佣）so many people who spoke English as policemen.

Paul didn’t b____(84) he was in New York when he was told so. To get him on a plane to Italy, he was s____(85) to the airport in a police car.

Keys: 76.flew 77.Certainly 78.traccffic 79.modern 80.written 81.little 82.language 83.another 84.believe 85.sent

【2011贵州贵阳】B. 根据语境或句意，从所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡指定的位置

91. "I'd like to help ______ with their schoolwork. " "You could volunteer in an after-school study program. " (kid)

92. Teresa likes crispy cookies. They are hard, dry and _     _ broken, (easy)

93. Martin was_     in Chinese history after he came to China and he read a lot about it. (interest)

94. Spending time with our family and friends      _very important to us Chinese, (be)

95. Our teachers encourage us to join the volunteer project to help    _ _. (other)

91.kids  92.easily  93. interested  94. is  95. others

【2011梧州】二、词性变换

用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。

86. Davy enjoys _____ (play) tennis and baseball.

87. It will be ____ (wind) in Sanya tomorrow.

88. Nobody teaches her English. She learns it by ____(she).

89. Jackie Chan is a famous_____ (act).

90. I ____(visit) my aunt on the farm last weekend.

91. In China, September 10^th is_____ (teacher) Day.

92. — Where is Amy?

— She_       (go) to Guilin. She'll be back next week.

93. We can see many_____ (potato) in the supermarket.

94. Sometimes it rains _____ (heavy) in Wuzhou in summer.

95. My grandparents live on the ____ (twelve) floor of a tall building.

86. playing    87. windy      88. herself     89. actor       90. visited 91. Teachers' 92. has gone   93. potatoes   94. heavily    95. twelfth

【2011肇庆】（二）根据下面各题的意思，在答题卡上的相应位置写出括号里所给的词汇的正确形式。（共5小题，每小题1分）

71. Mr. Smith lives on the _____ (six) floor.

72. Their teachers are as friendly to students as _____ (we).

73. Look! Ms. Gao and her children are _____ (ride) bicycles on the Green Way.

74. Maria’s parents will go to the airport by taxi because it is raining _____ (heavy).

75. If at first you don’t _____ (success), try, try again.

71. sixth  72. ours    73. riding   74. heavily   75. succeed

【2011上海】VI. Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms

57. Climb up to the _____ floor, and you can enjoy a better view.  ( eleven )

58. _____, Grace made up her mind to live abroad with her daughter.   ( final )

59. It is a very _____ book for language learners to improve writing skills.  ( use )

60. Don't worry about your son. He is old enough to be independent and live by _____. ( he )

61. The movie Kungfu panda 11 is sure to _____ a large number of teenagers.  ( attractive )

62. If you don’t go on a diet, it is _____ for you to lose weight. ( possible )

63. The local people had to move away because of the serious _____ . ( pollute )

64. The great _____ gave his first show in Shanghai and the tickets sold out in minutes. (art)

答案：57. eleventh 58. Finally 59. useful 60. himself 61. attract 62. impossible 63. polution 64. artist

【2011四川乐山】B)读下面一段短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，并将其正确答案填入文后的答题栏内。

One sunny afternoon, Bernard Shaw(萧伯纳), was having a walk in a   76  (quietly) field. The air was fresh and the view was beautiful. While he   77  (walk), a bike rider ran into him. Mr. Shaw fell to the ground. The rider was very sorry. He got off his bike to help Mr. Shaw   78   (get) up.   79   (Lucky), Mr. Shaw was not hurt. “I’m so sorry!” said the rider.

“Oh, no,” said Bernard Shaw. “I should say sorry. I’m sorry for not   80   (give) luck to you.” Mr. Shaw looked at the puzzled (迷惑的) rider and added, “If you had killed me, you know, you would be famous all over the world.”

答案：76. quiet          77. was walking  78. (to) get    79. Luckily           80. giving

【2011山东德州】五，动词填空(共10空，计10分)

阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)

A farmer had some dogs to sell. He painted a sign advertising the dogs. A little boy came up to him and said, “Sir, I want to buy a dog.”

“Well,” the farmer said, “but they (56) _____________________ (be) very expensive.” The boy (57) _____________________ (take) some changes out of his pocket, “I’ve got thirty-nine cents. Is that enough to take a dog?”

“Sure. I have six dogs. You (58) ________________________ (choose) any of them.” Then the farmer whistled, “Dolly!” At once, Dolly ran out of the doghouse followed by four little dogs. Then the little boy’s eyes (59) ____________________________ (dance) with happiness.

But the boy saw another little dog (60) ___________________________ (move) out slowly. This one was the smallest. She was trying her best (61) _________________________ (catch) up with the others…

“I went that one,” the boy said, (62) ____________________________ (point) to the last one. The farmer was surprised. “She (63) _________________________ (not run) and play with you like other dogs. Will you still want to buy her?” he said kindly.

Hearing that, the little boy rolled(卷起) up one leg of his trousers. A steel brace(支架) (64) _____________________ (tie) on both sides of his leg. Looking up at the farmer, he said, “So you see, Sir. I can’t walk very well myself, I (65) ____________________________ (understand) her. So we will be good friends.”

56. are   57. took   58. can choose   59. danced

60. move   61. to catch   62. pointing  63. won’t run   64. tied  65. can understand