姓杜的演员有哪些:Special clothing Shoe articles Badges--Football shoes

来源:百度文库 编辑:中财网 时间:2024/04/29 10:08:21
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[Concept]
 
Soccer shoes, soccer stars in called boots on the feet.
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[History]
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[First pair of "soccer shoes"]
 
The earliest recorded data show a pair of "soccer shoes" was born in 1526, of course, at that age is no one to play football shoes specially prepared, was able to go down in history, it is precisely because of these shoes The owner is not the ordinary people, but the British second Tudor King Henry VIII, the king like weapons, sports and hunting, in April 2009 exhibition in the history of the Tower of London, also exhibited his collection of of a football. It is also because of Henry VIII with 8 shillings (currency unit at the time) to create this pair of soccer shoes landmark, opened a "soccer shoes" is the word of special properties.
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["Soccer shoes" started]
 
In the late 19th century, football development from the private and the royal family to a new stage, that is modern football stage. October 26, 1863, the British Queen Street in London Hotels Fremont Mason established the world's first football association: Football Association. To May 21, 1904, the International Federation of Football Association (hereinafter referred to FIFA, the English abbreviation for the FIFA) established football in the beginning to establish a unified global standard rules. After the race has many, simultaneous development of soccer shoes started the beginning of football shoes and there is no uniform requirement, and some boots weighed a pound more than the appearance of the materials are not the same, so the game is also often athletes have inappropriate shoes cause injury or other injury cases. Into the early 20th century, beginning with the large-scale production of soccer shoes, and this is the game of football shoes selection rules within a certain range to create the conditions for mass production of the first football shoe brand Gola, Valsport, Hummel, Gola in 1905 produced the world's first queen of handmade leather soccer shoes by hand, until today, but also in the UK GOLA museum, but also save a pair of this century, the oldest football GOLA handmade leather shoes for people to enjoy. Half of the 20th century can be said that soccer players to touch and feel the real beginning of professional football shoes.
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[Interchangeable spikes]
 
Into the mid-20th century, Germany's two brothers changed the definition of soccer shoes, also created the now world-renowned sports brand Adidas and two Puma, which is the Dassler brothers.
They created a replaceable spikes, shoes, football shoes, separate from the body and spikes, studs can be screwed into the shoes are tight, so that the players in the game according to different site conditions and materials to replace the appropriate length studs to improve the shoes of the players to help. Two brothers, the separation from the joint operation to fight in football shoes, painstaking research and development, but also in marketing innovation and try. In 1929, Adidas founder AdiDassler invented the first feet shoes, this pair of shoes weighs 500 grams, with leather outsole and studs, and with a "nail bar trim."
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[Appearance stereotypes]
 
In 1954, the study of the soccer shoes ahead of other brands Adidas designed the first pair of low rise in history, soft, lightweight football shoe, it comes with nylon studs embedded rotation, this soccer shoes, soccer shoes became the revolutionary history of a major breakthrough. Since then, the appearance of the basic shape of soccer shoes, until now, the market has all the latest soccer shoes, this model is to be transformed. 1958 the vast majority of players were wearing Adidas soccer shoes race, but also by sponsoring Puma Pele, Eusebio, with great success. The Puma King in 1968 and listed on the market in 1979, Adidas Copa Mundial is the world's largest-selling soccer shoes, enough to permit informed Chrysler brother of soccer shoes contributions.
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[Vibration Reduction]
 
In the 70's and 80's, Umbro, Lotto, Diadora, Reebok, Asics, Mizuno football shoes have begun to enter the competition in the market, also achieved good results. Nike soccer shoes as the last one to enter the American sports giant market, but now it has achieved remarkable market share, have admirable. In 1978, inflatable air cushion for the first time used in the footwear industry, but a very short period of time, several major brands of shoe companies will use this technology to soccer shoes, and some manufacturers also refer to the car shock absorber steel design, the use of thin hard and light carbon fiber. In shock, the Nike account for the absolute dominance of the market, it is their first time in his later cushioning technology Zoom in reference to the soccer shoes. Puma will also own the Cell cushioning technology embedded into the design of the shoes of Robert Pires.
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[Friction of Technology]
 
1994, which is a particularly noteworthy year in the United States World Cup, Adidas Predator (Falcon) series grand debut, upper thick rubber friction of the bulge as previous generations of the most representative shape Falcon logo. Falcon series is by far the most representative football shoes, Adidas is the largest design and manufacturing effort devoted soccer shoes, as of 2009, the Falcon series of football boots have been developed to the tenth generation, Falcon soccer shoes almost synonym. With the "Falcon" series, the introduction of two new design also will be born, that is, folding tongue and covering part of the fin-shaped rubber foot design. Zidane, Rui Costa, Paul Gascoigne, David Beckham, the midfielder in the Falcon series of R & D also has an indelible achievements.
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[Asymmetrical upper, natural feet]
 
In 1998, Adidas World Cup 98 in order to meet the company launched a product called Accelerator soccer shoes. In this pair of shoes for the first time introduced the rage of natural feet techniques, the other for the first time the use of asymmetrical lace design. Technology is the concept of natural feet to make the wearer feel very comfortable, like a direct step foot on the ground the same. In reality, this is a technical outsole, soles touch the ground only a few points, marked by a small feet on the outer end of the human face. However, this technology is not research and development of Adidas, but developed by another company. But dissatisfaction with Adidas to bring because the high cost of natural feet, so natural feet Series football boots eventually stop production.
  Asymmetric way that is in line with the front foot with tilt design, and in the rear using flat design. Lace front tilt to the direction of the force parallel to the heel and toe angle, the purpose is to make shoes with the same force forefoot enhance synchronization. Feet straight in the design of parts, upper and instep ensure a perfect fit and reliable, such a perfect fit exactly the same force with the foot, ensuring the flexibility of the foot, but also ensures the foot can be an effective force . This technique has been using so far.
 
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[Flourishing]
 
1 market segmentation, leading to the diversification of types of football shoes
 
Such as the SG (soft grass), FG (hard pasture), HG (hard market) TF (broken nail) and IN, IC (tendon at the end). Even in this sole technology, coupled with zoom air, max, or A3, adiPRENE + cushioning technology, etc., to match the habits of different sports groups.
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2 brand in the research, build, improve the core technology of the exclusive
 
Such as the familiar Adidas TRAXION odd nail technology and increase the rotation of the Power Pulse technology, Puma's Cell heel technology, Nike more irregular structure and the front row of spikes shoes are reform, Diadora's Flex Rotax technologies.
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3 consumer market, the price highbrow
 
High-end soccer shoes prices higher and higher, frequently up to one thousand, or even a small two thousand. In the face of low-end market, although there are a simple version of the 300-500 price sale, but after all, in addition to appearance, consumers do not enjoy the core technology.
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[Mainstream technology]
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1 [Kangaroo leather]
 
Now, virtually all the brand's flagship models soccer shoes with a soft, light and texture of kangaroo leather shoes are used as materials. Including Li Ning launched in 2004, the iron line soccer shoes.
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(2) [Irregular spikes]
 
Adidas' odd nail "design brought revolution in soccer shoe sole design. Nike, Diadora is the mechanics of this ergonomic design to the extreme.
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3 [carrying the core shock technology]
 
Nike first impression should be introduced to soccer shoes, his masters damping technology zoom. The difference is that with basketball shoes, this zoom is in the form of damping rubber insole before and after the handheld. Puma will also own cell cushioning technology embedded into the design of the shoes in Pires.
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4 [hidden body of the shoe lace and asymmetrical design]
 
The purpose of these two innovative design is only one, is to make players more stable foot contact with the ball. Such as the Falcon series, Total 90 series and the Umbro X-series.
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5. [PEBAX material used]
 
Such a mold to form a very wear-resistant soles, tough and lightweight, long used in the FG and HG's shoes.
 
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6 [add new parts]
 
Such as the Falcon series of well-known Power Pulse technology, used to enhance the friction of the ball. Assassin, Total 90 series shoes, body surface layer of light material, is used to quickly lock the ball.
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【Article is excerpted from: Baidu Encyclopedia】
【Network reprint / Just reference】
【Translation is by Goolge】