奇葩说的所有辩题:高二英语期末测评题 免费教学课件下载
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一、单项填空从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(每题1分,共15分)
1.Were all three people in the car injured in the accident?
NO,_____ only the two passengers who got hurt.
A.it was B.there was
C.they were D.there are
2.The hostess told us it was_____ that caused her to serve dinner an hour later than usual.
A.we being late B.our being late
C.we were too late D.because we were late
3.College students are free to study_____ them.
A.whatever that interests B.whatever that interest
C.whatever interestng D.whatever interests
4._____ you met the Englishman?
A.Where it was that B.Who it was that
C.Where was it that D.Where was that
5.Would you be_____kind as to step this wasy please?
A.as B.so
C.very D.too
6.I had been waiting_____efore Joan arrived.
A.some time B.sometime
C.some times D.sometimes
7.He is my professor_____I learned a lot.
A.from who B.to whom
C.whom D.from whom
8.The other day,I found my wallet where I_____it some weeks before.
A.had been lef B.had left
C.left D.had been leaving
9.That was a terrible piece of work you_____the other day.I could hardly believe it was yours.
A.turned in B.turned into
C.turned ove D.turned up
10.When the fire had spread to the second floor_____.
A.the old man had a life's dange
B.the old man's life was in danger
C.the old man had a dangerous life
D.the old man's life was dangerous
11.Can you ride a horse? No,I never had the chance_____.
A.for learning it B.for learning how
C.to learn it D.to learn how
12._____do you think may have done this?
A.Who B.Whom
C.What D.That
13._____the equipment is stored.
A.This is where B.There is which
C.This is that D.It is which
14.The missing boys were last seen_____near the river.
A.playing B.to be playing
C.play D.to play
15.When he was decorating his house,he got the bedroom_____first.
A.to paint B.painting
C.painted D.to be painted
二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~25各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳
答案。(每题1分,共25分)
People live in 16 ,which we call societies.Societies and social relations (关系) are the subjects 17 in the social sciences.
Men depend on other men and on the world around 18 .The sun brings them warmth and light,day and night,summer and winter.Plants grow 19 there is air, sunshine, earth and water; animals depend on plants 20 depend on water,air, sunshine,and the plants and animals 21 them.
Wherever people live and 22 they look like, many of their requirements are 23 .They need food to live 24 and places to live 24 ,warmth and sleep.
They need a 25_existence,they need friendships and relationships which will 26 to marriage and family life.The members of a society depend on one 27 .
In different societies we find differents ways of finding 28 and different methods of preparing it .Societies have 29 habits and customs(习俗).They teach their children care for 30 people, look after old people in various ways.
They have different 31 about life,death,and the world 32 which they were born.
Most men 33 to live in 34 .The members of every social group 35 certain rules and customes 36 expect other mebmbers to 37 them.Children are taught to 38 these rules, and what they do in 39 life depends partly on the habits they 40 when they were young.
16. A.cities B.towns C.countrie D.groups
17. A.studied B.learned C.researched D.explained
18. A.it B.them C.us D.everyone
19. A.where B.that C.when D.whenever
20. A.animals B.plants C.men D.everything
21. A.besides B.around C.except D.with
22. A.what B.how C.however D.whatever
23. A.different B.the same C.important D.connected
24. A.with,in B.×,× C.on,on D.×,in
25. A.natural B.comfortable C.social D.warm
26. A.move B.lead C.go D.come
27. A.another B.other C.each D.thing
28. A.food B.meal C.crops D.cake
29. A.modern B.strict C.various D.limited
30. A.healthy B.educated C.middle-aged D.sick
31. A.ways B.deeds C.beliefs D.saying
32. A.onto B.into C.from D.beyond
33. A.want B.think C.have D.believe
34. A.quietness B.society C.war D.peace
35. A.accept B.refuse C.receive D.make
36. A.or B.but C.and D.so
37. A.follow B.get C.have D.know
38. A.use B.get C.form D.follow
39. A.late B.later C.latter D.latest
40. A.learned B.knew C.got D.received
A
三.阅读理解阅读下面短文,并其后的题目。从所给的选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(每题3分,共30分)
Of course you know the day,month,and year in which you were born.Could it have been the 2nd of Abh,5710?That doesn't sound familiar to most of you,doesn't it? But it is a perfectly reasonable calendar(日历) date on the Gregorian calendar(格里高利日历)with which you are most familiar,but on one of the many other calendars still in use by the poeple of the world today,Abh is the eleventh month on the Hebrew calendar(希伯来日历),which dated from 3760 years and 3 months before the beginning of the Christian Era(基督纪元).Besides having an earlier Year One,the Hebrew year begins in the middle of September during the harvest time.
Ways of keeping count of time were developed slowly through the ages by many peoples.Early men could observe that there are three important units(单位)of time:the day,the month,and the year.The day and the year depend on the rotation (自转) of the earth and its movement around the sun.The month depends on the moon's journey around the earth.
If these three units of time into a reliable(可靠的)plan was a great task which took men many centuries to finish.As a matter of fact,the task is really not finished yet since our calendar is not perfect.Many people are still trying to change it.
41.Who was born on the 2nd of Abh,5710?
A.Some well-known Hebrew person.
B.The reader of the passage.
C.The writer of the passage that we know.
D.a useless task you can never make a perfect calendar.
42.In the Hebrew calendar,the present year is Year_____.
A.5748 B.5710
C.3760 D.1988
43.The writer of the passage seems to think that inventing a calendar is:
A.a simple task-even early man could do it.
B.an interesting task-there are differentcalendars all over the world.
C.a long process-it took people centuries to finish.
D.a useless task -you can never make a perfect calendar.
B
Taking pictures in fun.And taking good ones easy if you follow a few simple rules.Befoere you snap(拍照) a picture,think about it.Be sure you are close enough to your subject.A pretty face against a plain background(背景),for instance,makes a good picture.But a distant figure(人物) lost among trees and clouds lacks(缺乏) interest.In a landscape(风景) scene,try to keep at least two-thirds of the picture below the line where the ground meets the sky.For a sky scene,keep at least tewo-thirds of the picture above that line.
Study pictures in newspapers and books.Try to see why some are better than others. Use what you learn to improve your own pictures.
44.This article gives some _____ .
A.reasons for taking pictures
B.differences between still and moving pictures
C.ideas for interesting hobbies(嗜好)
D.hints(提示) for taking good pictures
45.The writer talks mostly about pictures taken_____.
A.outdoors B.by moonlight
C.in color D.for newspapers
46.You can improve your picture by_____.
A.thinking about them before you take them
B.studying pictures in newspapers and books
C.snapping them as quickly as you can
D.both A and B
47.The writer doesn't say anything about_____.
A.following the rules B.getting close to your subject
C.caring for your camera D.taking pictures of sky scenes
C
People and Things
Things always know when a person isn 't well.They know but they don't care.At such times,in little ways,things make life hard for people.They have special ways of doing this.When I'm not well,I can never find the things I need.The things I need have gone away from all the places where I expect to find them.If I need something,Ican never find it quickly.
When we aren't well,boxes become heavy.Doors don't want topen.The wind becomes colder.
The things around us usually do what they should as long as we're well and strong.But when we are'nt,things often tell us they are really not our friends butour enemies.
48.When the writer says,“The things I need have gone away from all the placeI expect to find him,”what he actually means is:
A.“Someone has taken the things away so I don't know where to find
them.”
B.“The things I need have moved themselves away so I cannot find them.”
C.“I myself have moved the things away and then I forget where they are.”
D.“The things I need seem to be more difficult to find when I am not well.”
49.When the writer talks about the weather,what he is really saying is:
A.changes in the weather do not depend on(依赖于) man's will(意志).
B.man's state of health often defends on the weather.
C.the weather always goes against human wishes on purpose(有意的)
D.the weather is felt to be especially disagreeable when one is ill.
50.In writing this piece of writing,the writer is trying to_____.
A.make some interesting observation B.explain a serious problem
C.express a feeling of anger D.prove some scientific truth
四.根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(每题2分,共10分)
——Good morning,madam.Can I help you?
——Yes,I'm thinking of going abroad this summer-somewhere different.
——Yes,madam 51 .
——Well,not exactly 52 .
——What do you think of Austria?
——No,I went there last year 53 .
——Well,somewhere unusal,then why not a certain island in Italy,such as Sicily?
—— 54 I've never been there .
—— 55 .
——Thank you.I'll go there.
——OK.Let me put down your name.
A.Can I give you some advice?
B.That does sound interesting.
C.You'll have a pleasant time there,I'm sure.
D.Which country would you like to go to?
E.Have ytou decided which country to go to?
F.Somewhere warm,though.Not too crowded,I hope.
G.I'd like to go somewhere unusual.
五、短文改错(每题2分,共20分)
Many parents let their children to watch TV only during certain 56.
hours.Television shows like books or movies.A child 57.
can learn bad things from one of them and good things from 58.
others.Some shows help children to understand the news of 59.
Washington and other parts in the world.Some programs show 60.
people and place from other countries or other times in 61.
history.With television a child does not have to go to 62.
the zoo to see animals.She can enjoy a baseball game at home. 63.
Some programs even teach children how to cook or how to use 64.
tools.Television brings about many places and events(事件) 65.
into the living room of our homes.
六.书面表达(共30分)
你校学生会将为来访的美国朋友举办一个晚会,要在学校广播中宣布此事,并欢迎大家参加。
为使美国朋友听懂,请你用英语写一篇广播通知。要点如下:
宗旨:欢迎来访的美国朋友
组织者:学生会
时间:8月15日(星期六)晚7:30
地点:主楼屋顶花园
活动内容:音乐、跳舞、唱歌、游戏等。
注意:1.广播稿约80词;
2.应包括以上要点,但不要逐字翻译,要组织成一篇通顺连贯的短文;
3.开头语已为你写好。
学生会-the Student Union
May I have your attention,please?
I have an announcement to make.
答案
一.1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.B
6.A 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.B
11.D 12.A 13.A 14.A 15.C
二.16.D 17.A 18.B 19.A 20.C
21.B 22.D 23.B 24.C 25.C
26.B 27.A 28.A 29.C 30.D
31.C 32.B 33.A 34.D 35.A
36.C 37.D 38.D 39.B 40.A
三. 41.D 42.A 43.C 44.D 45.A
46.D 47.C 48.D 49.D 50.A
四. 51.E 52.F 53.G 54.B 55.C
五. 56.to watch__watch 57.like__are like
58.one of__some of 59.news of__news from
60.in the__of the 61.place__places
62.√ 63.She__He
64.or__and 65.bringsabout__brings
六.请见第一学期期末测试卷点评
第一学期期末测试卷点评
一.本测试卷重点考查
本测试卷的最后一道题是书面表达题,下面将书面表达的特点介绍如下:
(1)大多为应用文写作(Mostly pratical writing),内容情形为学生所熟悉,例如下面这篇通知:
(2)应用文写作的特点
i.大多数表述清楚5个Wh问题(Wh-questions)和一个how问题。所谓5Wh问题(Five Wh-questions)包括:Why,Who(Whom,Whose),When,Where,What。
Five Wh-questions的答语(以下举例均以上述通知为例):
回答Why-question可用To welcome
回答Who-question可用The Student Union.
回答Who-question可用at…on
回答Where-question可用in the…
回答What-question可用There will be…
(3)One possible version:
May I have you attention,please? I have an announcement to make.The Students Union is going to hold a party on Saturday evening,August 15 to welcome some friends from the United States.The party will be held in the roof garden of the Main Building.It will begin at 7:30p.m. There will be music,dancing,singing,games and so on.
Don't forget 7:30,Saturday evening,roof garden,Main Building.There's sure to be a lot of fun.Everybody is welcome.
二、本测试卷典型题解析
People live in 1 ,which we call societies.Societies and social relation(关系)the subjects 2 in the social sciences
1.A.cities B.towns C.countries D.groups
解析:此题可理解为:The groups that people live in are societies.
2.A.studied B.learned C.researched D.esxplained
解析:learn为“得知”;study为“研究”,可与名词“subjects”搭配使用。
Men depend on other men and on the world around 3 .The sun brings them warmth and light,day and night,summer and winter.Plants grow 4 there is air and sunshine,earth and water;animals depend on plants;5 depend on water,air, water,air,sunshine,and the plants and animals 6 them.
3.A.it B.them C.us D.everyone
解析:them指前面提到的名词“Men”
4.A.where B.that C.when D.whenever
解析:where引导出地点状语从句。中国学生对地点状语从句的使用较为陌生。
5.A.animals B.plants C.men D.everything
解析:选项Deverything若改为“every living thing”就是正确的答案。
6.A.besides B.around C.except D.with
解析:介词短语“around them”用作“the plants and animals”的定语。
Wherever people live and 7 them look like,manyh of heir requirements are 8 .They need food to live 9 and places to live 9 ,warmth and sleep.They need a 10 existence,they need friendships and relationships which will 11 to marriage and family life.The members of a society depend on one 12.
7.A.what B.how C.however D.whatever
解析:由“whatever”引导的让步状语从句,与其前的“whereever”作用相同。
8.A.different B.the same C.important D.connected
解析:通过其前的让步状语从句,以及其后交待的事实,选用选项B。
9.A.with,in B.×,× C.on,on D.×,in
解析:动词短语“live on sth”意为“以某物为生”。
10.A.natural B.comfortable C.social D.warm
解析:通过其后的“they need friendships and relationships which will lead to marriage and family life.”可确定选项C。
11.A.move B.lead C.go D.come
解析:动词短语“lead to”意为“导致”后接名词。
12.A.another B.other C.each D.thing