以前年度损益调整编码:反意疑问句练习题
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反意疑问句练习题
一、选择最佳答案填空
1、The poor man needs our help, ______ he?
2、He’s never watched such an important watch, ______?
3、You have few friends, ______?
4、Tom has supper at school, ______?
5、He’s almost finished ______ the book, ______ he?
6、You were on the farm yesterday, ______ you?
7、Don’t close the window, ______ you?
8、Let’s go shopping, ______ we?
9、Joan’s late for school,______?
10、The meeting will begin at half past two in the afternoon, ______.
11、The sick man’s allowed to take a walk in the garden every day, ______?
12、There are few people on the playground, ______?
13、Tom could hardly work out the maths problem, ______ he?
14、Let’s go to the island, ______?
15、Don’t forget to give Polly some food and change he water, ______?
16、There are few people on that village, ______ there?
17、She is too young to go to school, ______ she?
18、John had to join a long queue to get a ticket, ______?
19、--Your blouse is yellow, isn’t it? --______.
20、You have met before, ______?
21、Allen has never been to Beijing, ______?
二、完成下列反意疑问句
1、He has a lot of work to do, ______ ______?
2、Uncle Wang forgot to bring your bag, ______ ______?
3、There’re more than ten pandas on the hill, ______ ______?
4、Tom wants to get his TV set back, ______ ______?
5、It’s fine today, ______ ______?
6、Lima’s just come back from America, ______ ______?
7、Mary bought some shampoo in the supermarket,______ ______?
8、Nobody was looking for me, ______ ______?
9、He needs our help, ______ ______?
10、We must study English hard or we can't be good at it, ______ ______?
11、You may use his eraser, ______ ______?
12、He didn’t say you were foolish, ______ ______?
13、They’ll be on duty next Monday,______ ______?
14、Tom didn’t watch TV last night, ______ ______?
15、She’s been to Shanghai, ______ ______?
16、Open the windows, ______ ______?
17、That’s a model plant,______ ______?
18、Robert knows little Chinese, ______ ______?
19、What an interesting story, ______ ______?
20、Your parents must be in the library, ______ ______?
21、You don’t think he will come back before school, ______ ______?
22、You’d better do it now, ______ ______?
23、Everything is ready for the party,______ ______?
24、They usually play football after school, ______ ______?
25、Mary made few mistakes in the exam, ______ ______?
26、He has never seen her before, ______ ______?
27、Jack hardly goes to the cinema, ______ ______?
28、There’re twenty-one girl students in your class, ______ ______?
29、Miss Green is going to work in London, ______ ______?
30、There’s going to be a meeting this afternoon,______ ______?
31、You had a talk with John just now, ______ ______?
32、Lucy had a party last Sunday, ______ ______?
33、It’s going to rain this afternoon, ______ ______?
34、Mr. Green bought nothing yesterday, ______ ______?
35、Let’s sing an English song together, ______ ______?
36、Let me try it a second time, ______ ______?
反意疑问句考点
反意疑问句是高考重要考点,其构成形式是"肯定 + 否定"和"否定 + 肯定",但也有一些特例。本文结合高考试题,对反意疑问句的易考点进行归纳。
1. 陈述句部分的谓语是be, had better或情态动词等时,反意疑问句仍用这些动词。
[原题再现]
Bill's aim is to inform the viewers that cigarette advertising on TV is illegal, ________?
A. isn't it B. is it C. isn't he D. is he
答案: A
2. 陈述部分的谓语是have时,若have作"有"解,反意疑问部分用have (has) 或do (does)的肯定或否定式; 若have作使役动词,则只能用do (does, did)的适当形式进行反问。
[原题再现]
His wife had the front door painted green yesterday, ________she?
A. did B. had C. didn't D. hadn't
答案: C
3. 陈述部分含有no, never, seldom, hardly, few, little, nowhere, nothing等否定意义的词时,反意疑问部分用肯定形式;但陈述部分若使用含有否定意义的前缀或后缀的词时,反意疑问部分仍然使用否定形式。
[原题再现]
He seldom has lunch at school, ________?
A. hasn't he B. has he C. doesn't he D. does he
答案: D
4. 陈述部分的谓语动词是"must + have + 过去分词"表推测时,若强调对过去情况的推测(一般有过去时间状语),反意疑问部分用"didn't + 主语";若强调动作的完成(一般没有过去时间状语),则反意疑问部分的谓语动词用"haven't / hasn't + 主语"。
[原题再现]
There is no light in the dormitory. They must have gone to the lecture, ________?
A. didn't they B. don't they C. mustn't they D. haven't they
答案: D
5. 陈述部分的主语是everyone, everybody, anyone, anybody, someone, no one等不定代词时,其疑问部分的主语可根据句子的内涵选用he或they。例如:
Everyone knows his job, doesn't he?
Everyone had lent you a hand when you were in trouble, hadn't they?
6. 陈述部分的主语是something, anything, everything, nothing等不定代词,其疑问部分的主语一般用it。例如:
Everything is ready, isn't it?
Nothing goes well, does it?
7. 陈述部分是there be句型时,反意疑问部分用"...there?"。
[原题再现]
There's not much news in today's paper, ________?
A. isn't it B. are there
C. is there D. aren't there
答案: C
8. 陈述部分谓语含有used to时,反意疑问部分可用usedn't,也可用didn't;陈述部分含有ought to时,反意疑问部分可用oughtn't或shouldn't两种形式。例如:
Tom used to make fun of Peter, usedn't / didn't he?
We ought to learn the law knowledge by heart, oughtn't / shouldn't we?
9. 陈述部分的主语是this, that,不定式短语、动名词短语或从句时,反意疑问部分的主语用it;陈述部分的主语是these, those时,反意疑问部分的主语用they。例如:
This is a most wonderful place, isn't it?
Learning a foreign language well takes a long time, doesn't it?
That they are close friends doesn't seem true, does it?
10. 陈述部分的主语后有同位语从句或定语从句修饰时,反意疑问部分仍应对主句主语进行反问。
[原题再现]
The news that they failed their driving test discouraged him, ________?
A. did they B. di dn't they C. did it D. didn't it
答案: D
11. 陈述部分为含有宾语从句的主从复合句时,通常要对主句主语进行反问;但若陈述部分是"I (don't) think / suppose / believe / imagine / expect等 + 宾语从句"时,要对宾语从句的主语进行反问,同时要注意否定转移现象。
[原题再现]
I don't suppose anyone will volunteer, ________?
A. do I B. don't I C. will they D. won't they
答案: C
12. 陈述部分为祈使句时,不论祈使句是肯定形式还是否定形式,反意疑问部分通常用will you;但Let's引起的祈使句的反意疑问句部分通常用shall we。
[原题再现]
If you want help-money or anything, let me know, ________ you?
A. don't B. will C. shall D. do
答案: B