海张彬简历:TOEFL考试十大关键技能

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技能1:Making inferences推论

  体现该技能的新托福题型Toefl iBT Tasks

  阅读:

  Making inferences from information in the passage

  Making inferences about the author’s purpose

  Understanding how new information fits into the passage

  听力:

  Making inferences from information in a talk or conversation

  Making inferences about a speaker’s purpose and attitude

技能2:Identifying and using main ideas and details识别及运用文章大意及细节

  体现该技能的新托福题型Toefl iBT Tasks

  阅读:

  Basic understanding questions

  Summary and fill in the table questions

  听力:

  Basic comprehension questions

  Connecting content questions

技能3:Skimming and scanning跳读和查读

  体现该技能的新托福题型Toefl iBT Tasks

  阅读:

  Basic information questions

  口语:

  Reading/Listening/Speaking questions

  写作:

  Reading/Listening/Writing questions

技能4:Using context clues运用上下文线索

  体现该技能的新托福题型Toefl iBT Tasks

  阅读:

  Adding new information to a passage

  Understanding the author’s purpose

  听力:

  Understanding a speaker’s purpose and attitude

技能5: Summarizing篇章总结

  体现该技能的新托福题型Toefl iBT Tasks

  阅读:

  Summary and fill in the table questions

  口语:

  Integrated Reading/Listening/Speaking

  Integrated Listening/Speaking

技能6:Paraphrasing措辞变换

  体现该技能的新托福题型Toefl iBT Tasks

  阅读:

  Paraphrasing questions

  Integrated Listening/Speaking

  Integrated Reading/Listening/Speaking

  写作:

  Integrated Reading/Listening/Writing

技能7 Using detailed examples运用细节性的例子

  体现该技能的新托福题型Toefl iBT Tasks

  口语:

  Independent Speaking

  写作:

  Independent Writing

技能8: Identifying and using rhetorical structures识别和运用修辞结构

  体现该技能的新托福题型Toefl iBT Tasks

  阅读:

  Rhetorical purpose questions

  听力:

  Understanding organization questions

  Connecting content questions

  口语:

  All Speaking questions

  写作:

  All Writing questions

技能9: Comparing and contrasting对比和对照

  体现该技能的新托福题型Toefl iBT Tasks

  口语:

  Reading/Listening/Speaking questions

  写作:

  Reading /Listening/Writing questions

技能10: Identifying and using cohesive devices识别和运用衔接手段

  体现该技能的新托福题型Toefl iBT Tasks

  口语:

  All Speaking questions

  写作:

  All Writing questions