海星有多少只眼睛:人教七上unit11--12单元复习

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课程解读

一、学习目标:

知识目标:Unit 11—12的重点词汇及表达

能力目标:学会整理与复习

 

二、重点、难点

  1. 与go/get相关的短语

  2. 时间的表达方式

  3. 感叹句

  4. 如何用英语询问别人的最爱

  5. 疑问词的用法及特殊疑问句的句式结构

  6. 交际口语

 

三、知能提升

Unit 11 What time do you go to school?

(一)重点短语

[短语复习]

1. go to school 去上学

【例句】

She goes to school at 7 o’ clock.  她7点钟去上学。 

【考点】

go to work 上班

go home   回家

get home 到家  

leave home 离开家

  2. get up 起床

【考点】

go to bed 上床睡觉

3. eat breakfast/ lunch/ supper/ dinner 吃早/午/晚/正餐

【考点】

    have breakfast/ lunch/ supper/ dinner

4. take a shower 洗澡            

【考点】

have a shower 

5. brush one’s teeth 刷牙

    do one’s homework  做某人的家庭作业

6. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在早上/下午/晚上

 

重点句型

[句型复习]

1. What time do you get up?

    I get up at six o’clock.

2. What time does he eat breakfast?

    He eats breakfast at seven o’clock.

3. What time does she go to school?

She goes to school at eight o’clock.

4. When do people usually eat dinner?

People usually eat dinner in the evening.

 

(三)考场直通车

1. What time do you get up? I get up at five o’clock.

【考点】

what time: 强调“几点”,问的是具体的时间,一般要作具体回答。

【例句】What time do you go to school?     你几点去上学?

I go to school at half past seven.    我七点半去上学。

【实战】

★She usually gets home at six o’clock. (对划线部分提问)

    _______ ________ _________ she usually ________ home?

2. What a funny time to eat breakfast!

【考点】

    感叹句:多用what, how 引导

what修饰名词,how修饰形容词或副词。

【用法】

1)What + (a /an) + adj. + n. + 主语+谓语!

What a pretty girl she is!         她是一个多么漂亮的女孩啊!

What beautiful flowers (they are)!  多漂亮的花啊!

2)How + adj. / adv. +主语+谓语!

How pretty the girl is!         多漂亮的女孩啊!

How beautiful the flowers are! 多漂亮的花啊! 

【实战】

★—_________lovely day! Let’s go for a picnic, shall we? 

       A. What                       B. How                        

       C. What a                     D. How a

★—________fast he runs!            

       A. What                   B. How                        

       C. What a                 D. How a

3. He takes the number 17 bus to a hotel.(乘坐……去……)

【考点】

The bus usually takes him to work at 19:15.(把……带到……)

【实战】

★He likes _________the bus to work.

         A. going                     B. takes                        

         C. taking                    D. goes

★My brother takes the bus to school. (同义句转换)

    _________________________________________.

4. People love to listen to him.

【考点】

listen to sb.  某人讲话,强调动作

    hear sth./ sb.  听见某事、某人,强调结果

【实战】

★Please say loudly. We can’t _________you.

         A. listen                 B. listen to                    

         C. hear                   D. hear to

★_________! What can you _________?

       A. Listen, listen to        B. Listen to, listen          

       C. Listen, hear             D. Hear, hear

5. Can you think what his job is?

【考点】

       Can you tell me? Where is the post office? (合并为一句)

       Can you tell me where the post office is?  

【实战】 

       ★He wants to find a new _________.

       A. work                B. job                   

       C. works               D. jobs

6. Thanks for your letter.

【考点】

    thanks for sth.感谢……

    thanks for doing sth. 感谢做过……

【实战】 

★Thanks _________helping me.

       A. for                   B. to                           

       C. with                  D. of

7. Please write and tell me about your morning.

【考点】

tell sb. about sth.  告诉某人关于某事 

【实战】 

★Please tell me _________your school. 

       A. for                  B. to                           

       C. about                D. of

【考点】

start to do sth. 开始做某事

start doing sth开始做某事

【实战】  

★He usually _______ at eight at home.

       A. starts study      B. start to study    

       C. start studying    D. starts studying

 

(四)语法强化

[语法复习]

时间的表达

【直接法】

钟点+分钟

It’s eleven o’clock. 

It’s seven fifteen. 

【间接法】

◆ 分钟 + past + 钟点

9:05   →  five past nine   =  nine five   

10:15   →  fifteen past ten  =  ten fifteen     

2:30   →  thirty past two  =  two thirty   

◆ 相差的分钟 + to  + 即将到达的钟点

10:50   →  ten to eleven      

4:45   →  fifteen to five   =  a quarter to five 

【特殊法】

10:15  →  a quarter past ten

2:30  →  half past two   

4:45  →  a quarter to five 

 

【询问时间的表达法】

A: What is the time? 几点了?

    What time is it?  几点了?

    What’s the time, please? 请问几点了?

B: It’s twelve o’clock.  十二点了。

 

Unit 12 My favorite subject is science

(一)重点短语

[短语复习]

1. be busy 繁忙

am busy with my homework. 我忙着写家庭作业。

2. after class 下课后

3. play with 和……玩

4. run around  跑来跑去

5. be tired of doing sth. 对……感到厌倦

She was tired of watching television.  她对看电视感到厌倦。

 

重点句型

[句型复习]

1. What’s your favorite subject? My favorite subject is math.

2. What’s her / his favorite subject? Her / His favorite subject is art.

 

(三)考场直通车

1. What’s your favorite subject? My favorite subject is math.

【实战】

    ★Her favorite subject is art. (对划线部分提问并写出同义句)

    __________________ her favorite subject?

       同义句:_______________ ___________

2. Why does he like P. E.? Because it’s exciting.

【考点】

以why 提问的特殊疑问句要用because 来回答。

【实战】

    ★—_________does he like blue?

—Because the color makes him happy.

       A. What                B. When               

       C. Why                 D. How

3. Who is your art teacher? My art teacher is Mrs. Jones.

【考点】

       who 对人进行提问

【实战】 

The Greens usually have lunch at 12:00. (对划线部分提问)

    _______ usually have lunch at 12:00?

4. I’m really busy!

【考点】

       be busy with sth.  忙于某事

be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事

【实战】  

★She is busy _________her homework.

       A. at                    B. in                     

       C. with                  D. for

       ★I’m busy _________my bedroom.

A. cleans                     B. cleaning                    

C. clean                      D. to clean

 

(四)语法强化

[语法复习]

特殊疑问句

以疑问代词who, whose, what, which等或疑问副词when, where, why, how等开头的疑问句叫特殊疑问句。

       疑问词

who疑问代词,谁,用于对人的提问,询问名字、身份或关系。

whose 疑问代词,谁的,用于对物主代词或名词所有格的提问。

which 疑问代词,哪一个,用于对选择的提问。   

what 疑问代词,什么,用于对东西或事物的提问。

what color 什么颜色,问颜色。   

what about ……怎么样,用于对意见的提问。   

what day 星期几,问星期。   

what date 什么日期,问具体日期。

what time 什么时间,问具体时间。

when 疑问副词,什么时间,用于对时间的提问。     

where 疑问副词,在哪里,用于对地点的提问。   

why 疑问副词,为什么,用于对原因的提问。        

how 疑问副词,怎么样,用于对情况的提问。  

how old 多大,问年龄。  

how many 多少,问数量。

how much 多少,问价钱/数量。  

how about ……怎么样,问意见。   

how far 多远,问路程。   

how soon “再等多长时间?”,“多长时间才……?”通常用于一般将来时的句子中。

how long用于“for+一段时间”或“since+点时间”,问时间。

 

四、整体回顾

(一)反义词

1. ask—answer                                    2. come—go 

3. buy—sell                                         4. bring—take 

5. like—dislike                                     6. cheap—expensive 

7. black—white                                    8. early—late 

9. first—last                                        10. found—lost

11. good—bad                                            12. big—small 

13. long—short                                    14. old—young 

15. new—old                                        16. easy—difficult 

17. happy—sad                                    18. boring—funny/interesting 

19. here—there                                      20. day—night 

21. on—under

 

(二)近义词

1. also—too                                         2. good—nice 

3. eat—have                                        4. fine—healthy 

5. funny—interesting                              6. learn—study 

7. shop—store                                            8. hear—listen 

9. photo—picture                                 10. desk—table

11. each—every                                   12. job—work 

13. evening—night                               14. when—what time 

15. about—around                                16. say—speak/tell/talk 

17. look—see/watch               

 

(三)口语交际

★介绍自己,问候他人

I’m Gina.

My name is Gina.

Hi./ Hello.

Good morning./afternoon/evening.

Nice to meet you.

★寻找失主,确认主人

Is this/that your pencil? Yes, it is. /No, it isn’t.

Are these/those their books? Yes, they are. /No, they aren’t.

★介绍他人

This/That is my friend.

These/Those are my two brothers.

★询问、确认物品的位置

Where is my backpack?  It’s under the table.

Where are our books?  They’re on the desks.

Is my book on the table?  Yes, it is. /No. it isn’t.

Are the balls under the sofa?  Yes, they are. /No, they aren’t.

★询问某人是否拥有某物

Do you have a soccer ball?  Yes, I do. /No, I don’t.

Does she have a computer?  Yes, she does./ No, she doesn’t.

★提出建议

Let’s watch TV?  No, that sounds boring/OK.

★谈论喜好和意愿

Do you like hamburgers?            Yes, I do. /No, I don’t.

I like French fries.                     She doesn’t like tomatoes.

Do you want to go to a movie?    Yes, I do. /No, I don’t.

What kind of movies do you like?  I like action movies.

What club do you want to join?  I want to join the music club.

What’s your favorite subject?       My favorite subject is science.

★询问价格

How much is the T-shirt?  It’s seven dollars.

How much are these socks?  They’re six yuan.

★询问生日、时间

When’s your birthday?  My birthday is August 12th.

What time do you get up?  I get up at six.

What time does she go to work?  She goes to work at seven in the morning.

★谈论能力

Can you sing?  Yes, I can. /No, I can’t.

What can you do?  I can dance but I can’t dance well.

 

同步练习(答题时间:80分钟)

一、用所给词的适当形式填空。

  1. You are my _________(one)friend in China.

  2. Susan’s _________(tooth)are very bad.

  3. My little brother is a _________(fun)boy.

  4. My mother usually tells me to eat _________(health)food.

  5. I think this subject is very _________(interest).

 

二、单项选择

  1. _________stars like eating a lot of healthy food.

       A. Run                     B. Runing                     

       C. Running                 D. Runs

  2. The man _________the white bike is Mr Green.

       A. in                     B. on                            

       C. at                     D. with

  3. He likes _________to the shops _________Saturday morning.

       A. goes, on               B. to go, in                   

       C. to go, on              D. going, in

  4. It’s _________interesting book, _________book is also very useful.

       A. a, a                    B. an, a                        

       C. an, the                 D. a, the

  5. It’s time _________bed.

       A. go to                  B. to go to the               

       C. for go                 D. to go to

  6. Do you know _________, Lily?

       A. what color is it          B. how old he is

       C. where is the school       D. how much are they

  7. So _________homework really makes the students feel tired.

       A. much                       B. many                       

       C. little                     D. few

  8. The text is very easy for you. There are _________new words in it.

       A. a few                     B. a little                       

       C. few                       D. little

  9. —Are you free? —Sorry. But I think I will have a _________vacation soon.

       A. four-days                 B. four-day                   

       C. four days                 D. four day

  10. —Who’s the woman over there? —_________.

       A. She is a teacher          B. She is a friend of my father’s

       C. She is an actress         D. She is forty years old

 

三、交际运用(每空一词)

       (Joe and David are talking on the playground)

J: What ___1___you usually do ___2___weekends?

D: Well, I usually have to ___3___my homework on Saturday morning.

J: And ___4___about Saturday afternoon?

D: Well, we have dinner together, you know, the whole ___5___. Then after dinner, I go to the park to ___6___my friends.

J: ___7___do you do then?

D: Of course, we play football. You know, I am a football fan. After that I usually ___8___ a shower, then go to the movies.

J: Do you often go out of the city?

D: Yes, about once a month. My uncle has a small ___9___.

J: What do you do ___10___the farm?

D: I often help my uncle look after his animals.

J: It’s nice. I think I will go with you if I am free.

D: No problem!

 

四、完形填空

       It’s a fine Sunday morning. Ann and her mother are in a big bus. There are ___1___people in it. Some ___2___from America, and some ___3___England and Canada. They are all ___4___friends. They’re going to the Great Wall.

       ___5___two Chinese in the bus. ___6___is a woman. She is ___7___the bus. The other is a young man. He ___8___English well. He is now talking ___9___the Great Wall. The other people are all listening to him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it___10___.

  1. A. much                       B. any                           C. a little                     D. many

  2. A. is                             B. are                            C. has                        D. have

  3. A. with                         B. of                             C. from                      D. about

  4. A. her                          B. his                            C. our                        D. their

  5. A. They                        B. Their                         C. There                     D. There are

  6. A. That                        B. This                          C. The one                 D. One

  7. A. riding                       B. taking                        C. driving                   D. carrying

  8. A. speaks                     B. says                          C. talks                      D. listens

  9. A. with                         B. on                             C. about                     D. at

  10. A. a lot                       B. lot of                         C. very                       D. much

 

五、阅读理解:

Chess Club

Do you like to play chess? Do you want to play chess well? Miss Zhang teaches you. You can come here every Friday afternoon.

Tel:855-2828

Add: Room 510 in school’s P.E. building

 

Swimmers Wanted

       Can you swim? Do you like kids? Can you help them with swimming on weekends? Come and join us. Call Janice at 880-9132 for more information.

 

Let’s Learn English

Can you speak English? Do you want to learn more English? Join the English club now.

Time: 9:00am~11:30am(from Monday to Friday)

Call Jessie at 951-1681.

 

Musicians Wanted

Boys and girls, are you music lovers? Can you sing or dance? Can you play any instruments?

Welcome to our Star Rock Band.

Please call Sally at 302-6730 or send an e-mail to music@ yahoo. com.

       根据广告内容,选择正确答案。

  1. What can Miss Zhang teach you?

A. To play chess.               B. To speak English.

C. To swim.                     D. To play volleyball.

  2. Mary can swim well and she wants to find a job. Who can she call for more information?

A. Jessie.                    B. Janice.                     

C. Sally.                     D. Miss Zhang.

  3. Tommy wants to join the chess club. When can he go to the club?

       A. On weekends.                       B. From 9:00am to 11:30 am.

       C. Every Friday afternoon.            D. On weekdays.

  4. You love music and you want to be a singer. What can you do?

       A. Send an e-mail to music @yahoo. com.

       B. Call 951-1681.

       C. Go to Room 510 in school’s P.E. building.

       D. Call Janice.

  5. Cindy can speak English very well and she teaches kids English. She works from Monday to Friday. Where does she work?

       A. The Star Rock Band.                                     B. The chess club.

       C. The swim club.                                            D. The English club.

 

六、书面表达

美国学生Harry想找一位中国的学生做笔友,请你以李明为笔名给他写一封信,并介绍你的情况,词数60左右。

       提示:You can tell him about yourself, your family, your school and your hobbies.

 


试题答案

一、1. first     2. teeth     3. funny      4. healthy      5. interesting

 

二、1~5 CBCCD    6~10 BACBB

 

三、1. do      2. on       3. do       4. what/ how         5. family         6. meet           7. What

  8. take/ have       9. farm           10. on

 

四、1~5 DBCDD                 6~10 DCACA

 

五、1~5ABCAD

 

六、略