学者简历模板:介词 to 常用动词短语汇总
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介词to常用动词短语汇总
一些动词与介词to搭配构成短语,下面列举一些常见的搭配形式。
1.get down to着手做(认真考虑)
While the weather is fine, I must get down to painting the house.
当天晴时,我一定要油漆房子。
解释:其后宾语一般用“business, work等”。down是副词。
2.keep to遵守(坚持,坚持……方向)例如:
Ill as he was, he kept to studying far into the night.
他虽然有病,但仍然学习到深夜。
3.contribute to = make contributions to
有助于,为……做贡献,投稿,捐款
We hope your suggestion will contribute to solving the problem.
我们希望你的建议将有助于解决这个问题。
4. admit to承认,招认
The young man admitted to stealing the jewels.
那个年轻人承认了偷了珠宝。
注:例句中的to可省略。
5.take to开始从事;养成习惯,沉湎于, 例如:
Our factory has taken to making children's boots.我们厂开始生产童靴。Our factory has taken to making children's boots.
For some reason he took to walking in the
不知为什么,他养成夜间在纽约街道上溜达的习惯。
6.turn to求助于(依靠,转而从事于)例如:
Refused permission to work in the country, he was able to turn to writing to earn a living.
他在这个国家找不到工作,以写作谋生。
7.when it comes to (doing) sth.其短语表示“当涉及(做)某事的情况、事情或问题时”
When it comes to getting rid of his bad habits, he always keeps silent.
当一提及到要改掉他的坏习惯时,他总是沉默不语。
8.lead to导致(引起,通向)例如:
Jealousy and anger usually lead to doing the wrong thing.
嫉妒和愤怒通常会导致做错事情。
注:lead sb. to do带领某人做某事;使得某人做某事
His search for wisdom leads him to understand the fear for God.
他对智慧的追求使得他明白了为什么要敬畏上帝。
9.look forward to期望(盼望)例如:
We are all looking forward to hearing from you . 我们都盼望收到你的信。
10. stick to坚持(忠于等)例如:
If you stick to practising English, you'll make unexpected progress.
要是你每天坚持练习英语,就会取得很大进步。
11. object to反对 例如:
I really object to being charged for parking at the hospital.
我坚决反对医院收取停车费。
12 be equal to等于,胜任,经得起 例如:
He is equal to doing this task. 他胜任做这件工作。
13.see to注意(处理,照料等)例如:
I really will see to painting the living room next week. 我真的在下周油漆起居室。
注:see to it that = make sure that务必要,注意 例如:
See to it that your are back before 4 o’clock.务必四点钟之前回来。
14.pay attention to注意,认真听讲
You should pay attention to summing up better and faster solution.
你应该注意总结更好更快的解决办法。
15. devote oneself to = be devoted to = be commited to
把……专用于,专心致力于,把……奉献给 例如:
Several courses are devoted to improving customer care.
几个课程致力于提高客户服务水平。
16. fall to开始做例如:
Little Red Riding Hood and the wolf fell to talking. 小红帽和大灰狼交谈起来。
17. give oneself up to献身于,致力于 例如:
I want to give myself up to writing fulltime. 我希望全时间投入写作。
18. prefer...to…(两者中)宁愿选择其中之一,更喜欢 例如:
I prefer singing to acting. 我愿意唱歌而不愿演戏。
19. be/get used to习惯于 例如:
I have been used to getting up early. 我已经习惯了早起。
20. be reduced to被迫做……, 陷入境地,陷入窘境 例如:
I was reduced to borrowing money from friends. 我被迫沦落到了向朋友借钱的地步。
21. be / get used to习惯于
She isn't used to living with strangers.她不习惯与陌生人住在一起。
22. settle down to =settle to开始认真对待,定下心来做 例如:
I am so worried that I can’t settle down to doing anything.
我忧心忡忡,做什么事都静不下心来。