恶魔恋人耽美np:2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(福建卷)详解

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英语
第一部分,听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
一、听力(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给出的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How mony is the shirt?
A. $19.15
B. $9.15
C. $9.18
答案是 B
1.       What dose the man like about the play?
A.The story
B. The ending
C. The actor
2.Which place are the speakers trying to find?
A.A hotel.
B.A bank
C.A reastnurant.
3.At what time will the two speakers meet?
A.5:20.
B.5:10.
C.4:40.
4.What will the man do?
A.Change the plan
B.Wait for a phone call.
C.Sort things out.
5.What does the woman want to do?
A. See a film with the man.
B. Offer the man some help.
C.listen to some great music.
第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Where is Ben?
A.In the kitchen
B.At school
C.In the park
7.What will the children do in the afternoon?
A.Help act the table.
B.Have a part
C.their homrwork.
听第7段材料,回答8、9题。
8.What are the two spcakers talking about?
A.A family holiday
B.A business trip
C.A travel plan
9.where did Rachel go?
A.Spa
B.Italy
C.China
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.How did the woman get to know about third-hand smoke?
A.From young smokers
B.From a newspaper article
C.From a smoking parents
11.Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies?
A.He is just become a father
B.He wears dirty clothes
C.He is a smoker
12.What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do?
A.Stop smoking altogether
B.Smoke only outside their houses
C.Reduce dangerous matter in cigaretties
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Where does Michelle Ray come from?
A.A middle-sized eity
B.A small town
C.A his city
14.Which place would Michele Ray take her visitors to for shopping?
A.The Zen Garden
B. The Heathland.
C. The P   Raver area.
15. What does Michelle Ray do for complete quiet?
A. Go camping
B. Study in a library.
C. Read at home.
16. What are the speakers talking about in general?
A. Late-night shopping.
B. Asian food.
C. Louisville.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Why do some people say they never have dreams according to Dr Garfield ?
A. Thy forget about their dreams.
B. Thy don't want to tell the truth.
C. They have no bad experiences.
18. Why did Davis stop having dreams?
A. He got a serious heart attack.
B. He was too sad about his brother's death
C. He was frightened by a terrible dream.
19. What is Dr Garfield s opinion about dreaming?
A. It is very useful.
B. It makes things worse.
C. It prevents the mind from working.
20.Why do some people turn off their dreams completely?
A. To recover from illnesses.
B. To recover from illnesses.
C. To stay away from their problems.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节. 满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共I5小题;每小题l分. 满分l5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中. 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. We have various summer camps for your holidays. You can choose _______based on your own interests.
A. either               B. each           C .one             D. it
答案:C。句意:我们有各种各样的暑期夏令营,你可以根据你的兴趣选择一个。either两者中任何一个;
each每一个;one -个,为泛指,泛指同类事物或人中的某一个;it为特指,特指上文提到的
某 人或者某事物。根据语境可知,答语应是表示泛指的某一个,在此泛指上句提到的various
summer camps中的某一个。
22.        good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dished.
A. Far from            B. Apart from      C. instead of        D. Regardless of
答案B。句意:除了良好的服务以外,这家餐馆还提供不同种类的传统福建美食。far from离……远,远非;apart from除……之外。(还);instead of代替,而不是;regardless of不管,不顾。
23. Tsinghua University,      in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures.
A. found              B. founding        C. founded         D. to be founded
答案C。句意:清华大学,建于1911年,是许多杰出人物的摇篮。found意指“建立,创立”,与主语Tsinghua University构成逻辑上的动宾关系,故排除表主动关系的B项founding,并且由时间状语in 1911可知,found动作早已完成,可排除表将来动作的to be founded,故用过去分词founded表示被动和完成。此题中过去分词短语founded in 1911作后置定语,相当于定语从句which was founded in 1911。
24. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____allows them to communicate freely with each other.
A. which    B. where   C. what   D. who
答案A。句意:她拥有为她的学生创造一个允许他们互的气氛的天赋。此处which 作从句的主语, 指代前面的整一个部分“She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students”
25. —Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now?
—I am afraid you _______,in case he comes late for the meeting.
A. will    B. must  C. may   D. can
答案B。句意:“我现在就通知他时间安排的变化吗?”“恐怕你必须告诉他,以防他开会迟到。” 根据“in case he comes late for the meeting.”的语境, 只有must(必须)才符合。
26. The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major _____of global climate change.
A. result    B. cause    C. warning    D. reflection
答案:B。句意:公众中缺乏环境保护的习惯被认为是全球气候变化的一个主要原因。result 意为“结果”, cause 意为“原因”, warning 意为“警告”, reflection意为“反射;回响;”
27. The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad2 more comfortable_______.
A. held          B. holding         C. be held        D. to hold
答案D。句意:与前一个版本厚度与重量的不同使得iPad2拿着更舒服。考查make 的用法:Make 名词/代词 +形容词/名词 to do sth
28. I’d prefer to ____my judgment until I find all the evidence .
A. show         B. express        C. pass        D. reserve
答案D。解析:句意:在我找到所有的证据之前,我宁愿保留我的看法。show显示,表明;express表明,表达;pass传递,通过;reserve保留。
29.—It’s nice.Never before        such a special drink!
—I’m glad you like it.
A.I have had     B. I had    C. have I had   D. had I
答案C。句意:“太好喝了。我以前从未喝过这么特别的饮料!”“你能喜欢,我很高兴。”否定词never
置于句首,句子需用部分倒装语序,排除A、B两项;又由时间状语before可知,句子要用现
在完成时,故C项正确。
30.Nowedays,           increase in children’s creativity,for they are greatly encouraged to drevelop their talents.
A.sharp   B.slight   C.natural    D.modest
答案A。句意:现在,孩子的创造力剧增,因为我们都极力鼓励他们开发自己的才能。sharp急剧的;slight稍微的,极小的;natural自然的;modest谦逊的。由语境greatly encouraged(极力鼓励)可知
a sharp increase in creativity(创造力的急剧增强),故A项正确。
31.Born into a family with three brothers,David was       to value the sense of sharing.
A.brought up   B.turned down   C.looked after    D.held back
答案A。句意:出生在一个有三个哥哥的家庭里,戴维被教导要重视分享意识。bring up养育,抚养,教养;turn down拒绝,(把声音等)调低;look after照料,照看;hold back阻挡,妨碍,控制感情,隐瞒不讲。根据句意可知A项正确。
32.Last month,the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they       From China.
A.receive     B.are receiving    C.have received    D.had received
答案D。句意:上个月,日本政府表达了他们对收到的中国的援助的谢意。由语境可知,receive动作发
生在expressed动作之前,即“过去的过去”,故receive要用过去完成时态,因此D项正确。
33.It was April 29,2001         Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.
A.that     B.when      C.since     D.berore
答案B。句意:2011年4月29日,威廉王子与凯特·米德尔顿步入了婚礼殿堂。分析句子结构可知,
April 29,2011为定语从句的先行词,从句缺少时间状语,故用when引导。此题易误选A项
that,认为这是强调句型It is/+was+被强调部分+ that…的应用。若选that的话,April 29,2011
前要加介词on,构成介词短语on April 29,2011,作时间状语,在句中属于被强调部分。
34. —Play you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution。
—I       it,but I was busy preparing for a job interview.
A.attended           B.had attended      C.would sttend         D.would have attended
答案D。句意:“你错过了关于核污染的讲座真是遗憾。”“我本想去听的,但我忙着准备工作面试。”由语境可知,此处表示“本想去而事实上没去”,为虚拟语气。叙述与过去事实相反的情况要用
would have done,故D项正确。
35. —My teacher says she’s canceling the class play.I just can’t understand.
—           .You were looking forwars to it.
A.It doesn’t matter     B.It’s very unwise of her   C.Don’t worry about it  C.You must be disappointed
答案D。句意:“我老师说她要取消课堂剧。我就是不明白。”“你肯定非常失望。你一直盼着呢。”It doesn't matter.没关系,不要紧;It's verv unwise of her.她很不明智;Don't worry about it.别担心;You must be disappointed.你肯定非常失望。由语境You were looking forward to it.“你一直盼着”而老师却要cancel it“取消它” 可知选择D项“你肯定非常失望”。
第二节  完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分, 满分30分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Diana Velez does everything with maximum effort-and at maximum speed. That 36   learning a new language, completing two certificates and opening a store.
When arriving in Canada in 2008, she had one   37  :to have what she had back home in Colombia. “I didn’t want to  38  what I do ,like so many who come to a new country .” she said , “I  39  to open a store here in Canada but knew I had to  40  myself properly.”
Diana quickly realized that making her dream of shop ownership in Canada a   41   meant going to school to get the   42   education and certification, “My experience of owning a shop and working as a designer in Colombia gave me  43  in my abilities but I couldn’t speak the lang uage and I had to  44  how to do things in Canada. It was like having to  45  all over again ,” said Diana.
46   , she found just the help she needed for her relaunch (重新开张)    47  continuing education at George Brown College. She began taking    48  for both the Essential Skills in Fashion Certificate and the Images Consulting Certificate in May 2009.   49   Diana met with the language barrier, she was always going    50   while at college.
By the end of October 2009, she had completed all certificate requirements. Within two years after her    51   in Canada, Diana at last achieved her    52   goal when her new store opened its doors in Toronto’s Sheppard Centre. She was on the fast-track to   53  .
Looking back, Diana, a fashion (时装) designer,   54   her achievements to the goal she set, the education she received from the college, and   55   ,the efforts she made. Now Diana is very happy doing what she is doing.
36.   A. requires                   B. encourages              C. include                    D. advises
句意:Diana Velez做任何事情都用最大的努力,用最快的速度。这包括学习一门新语言,完成两个学
历证书和开一家商店。require需要,要求;encourage鼓励;include包括……在内;advise建议,劝告。由句意可知C项正确。
答案C。
37.   A. goal                        B. memory                   C. choice                     D. problem
句意:2008年到达加拿大时,她有一个目标:把她所拥有的一切带回哥伦比亚。goal目标;memory记忆;choice选择;problem问题。由句意可知A项正确。
答案A。
38.   A. continue                  B. choose                    C. change                    D. lose
句意:她说“我不想像许多来到一个新的国家的人一样改变我做的事”。continue继续;choose选择;change
改变;lose失去。由句意可知C项正确。
答案C。
39.   A. demanded                B. decided                    C. agreed                     D. hesitated
句意:我决定在加拿大这儿开家商店,但我知道我自己得充分准备。demand要求;decide决定;agree
同意,赞成;hesitate犹豫。由句意可知B顼正确。
答案B。
40.   A. teach                       B. prepare                    C. enjoy                       D. persuade
句意:……我得充分准备。teach教;prepare准备;enjoy喜欢,享受;persuade说服。由句意可知B项
正确。
答案B。
41.   A. reality                      B. fact                         C. challenge                 D. wonder
句意:Diana很快意识到使她成为加拿大一家店主的梦想成为现实意味着去上学获得必要的教育与学
历证书。realitv现实;fact事实;challenge挑战;wonder奇迹。由司意可知A项正确。
答案A。
42.   A. physical                   B. private                     C. primary                   D. necessary
41题提到她得去上学获得必要的教育与学历证书。physical体力的;private私人的;primary原始的,
最初的;necessary必要的。由句意可知D项正确。
答案D。
43.   A. pressure                  B. judgment                 C. influence                 D. confidence
句意:我在哥伦比亚拥有一家商店和作设计者的经历给了我在能力方面的信心。pressure压力;
judgement判断;influence影响;confidence信心。由句意可知D项正确。
答案D。
44.   A. put away                 B. depend on                C. learn about               D. look into
句意:……我得了解在加拿大怎么做事。put away把……收好;depend on依赖,依靠;learn about了
解;look into调查。由句意可知C项正确。
答案C。
45.   A. advance                   B. start                        C. suffer                      D. work
句意:这好像得从头再开始。advance酋进;start开始;suffer受苦;work工作。由句意可知B项正
确。
答案B。
46.   A. Naturally                 B. Gradually                 C. Luckily                    D. Clearly
句意:幸运的是,她通过在George Brown大学继续教育找到了重新开张所需要的帮助。naturally自然
地;gradually逐渐地;luckily幸运地;clearly清晰地。由句意可知C项正确。
答案C。
47.   A. through                   B. for                          C. before                     D. with
46题提到,她通过在George Brown大学继续教育……,through通过;for为了;before在……之前;with带有,伴随。由句意可知A项正确。
答案A。
48.   A. notes                      B. responsibilities          C. chances                   D. courses
句意:2009年5月,她开始上时尚证书基本技巧与形象咨询证书所需要的课程。note笔记;responsibility
责任;chance机会;course课程。由句意可知D项正确。
答案D。
49.   A. Though                   B. As                           C. Since                      D. Once
句意:虽然Diana遇到了语言障碍,但是在上大学时她总是名列前茅。though虽然;as当……的时候,
虽然(只用倒装语序);since既然,自……以来;once 一旦。由句意可知A项正确。
答案A。
50.   A. around                    B. back                        C. ahead                      D. out
49题提到,她上大学时总是名列前茅。go ahead走在前面符合句意。
答案C。
51.   A. adventure                B. arrival                      C. performance            D. journey
句意:在她到加拿大丙年之后,Diana最后实现了她最初的目标。adventure冒险;arrival到达;performance表现;journey旅行。由句意可知B项正确。
答案B。
52.   A. original                    B. common                  C. another                    D. distant
original最初的;common常见的;another另一个;distant遥远的。由51题中的Diana最后实现了她
最初的目标可知选A项。
答案A。
53.   A. success                   B. wealth                     C. glory                       D. happiness
句意:她迅速地成功了。success成功;wealth财富;glory荣耀光荣;happiness幸福。由句意可知A项正确。
答案A。
54.   A. adds                        B. connects                  C. devotes                   D. owes
句意:回顾过去,Diana,一名时装设计者,把她的成功归功于她在大学受的教育,最重要的是,她的
努力。add增加;connect连接;devote致力于;owe归功于。由句意可知D项正确。
答案D。
55.   A. after all                    B. above all                  C. at least                    D. at first
54题提到,最重要的是,她把成功归功于她的努力。after all毕竟;above all最重要的是;at least至少;at first首先。由句意可知B项正确.
答案B。
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中 ,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Driving a Car is not just handing controls and judging speed and distance, it requires you to predict what other road users will do and get ready to react to something unexpected. When alcohol is consumed, it enters your bloodstream and acts as a depressant(抑制药), damaging eyesight, judgment and co-ordination(协调),slowing down reaction time and greatly increasing the risk of accidents. Even below the drink driving limit, driving will be affected.
Alcohol may take a few minutes to be absorbed into the bloodstream and start action on the brain. Absorption rate is increased when drinking on an empty stomach or when consuming drinks mixed with fruit juice. To get rid of alcohol from the body is a very slow process and it is not possible to speed it up with any measures like a shower or having a cup of tea or coffee.
The present traffic ordinance states clearly that the limit of alcohol concentration is:
●50 milligrams of alcohol per l00ml of blood; or
●22 milligrams of alcohol per l00ml of breath; or
●67 milligrams of alcohol per l00ml of urine(尿液)
Drivers who cause traffic accidents, or who commit a moving traffic offence or are being suspected of drink driving will be tested.
Any drive found drinking beyond the limit will be charged. The driver declared guilty may be fined a maximum of HK﹩25,000 and be sentenced to up to 3 years in prison and punished for 10 driving-offence points; or temporarily banned from driving.
The same punishment applies to failing to provide specimens (样本) far breath, blood or urine tests without good excuse.
Drink driving is a criminal offence. Be a responsible, driver, think before you drink. For the safety of yourself and other road users, never drive after consuming alcohol.
[语篇解读]本文主要讲述酒后驾车的危害,对酒后驾车的惩罚等,呼吁人们为了自己和他人的健康,一定不要酒后驾车。
56. The first paragraph is mainly about_____________.
A. the introductions of driving skills   B. the damage of drinking to your body
C. the effect of drinking on driving      D. the process of alcohol being absorbed
解析:主旨大意题。由第一段的...it enters your bloodstream and acts as a depressant(抑制药),damaging  eyesight, judgement and coordination(协调),slowing down reaction time and greatly in creasing the risk of accidents.可知,本段主要讲述酒后驾车的影响,故C项正确。
答案C。
57.The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to “________”.
A. alcohol       B. absorption     C. blood        D. process
解析:词义猜测题。由前半句To get rid of alcohol from the body is a verv slow process可知,后半句表示“采取像淋浴或喝一杯茶、咖啡等这样的措施来加速这个过程是不可能的。故“it”指代“process”。
答案D。
58 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Drinking below the drink driving limit has no effect on driving.
B. Alcohol is taken in more quickly when drunk with fruit juice.
C. Having a cup of tea helps to get rid of alcohol from the body.
D.50 milligrams of alcohol per 100ml of breath is below the drink limit.
解析:细节理解题。由第二段中的Absorption rate is increased when drinking on an empty stomach or when consuming drinks mixed with Iruit iuice.可知B项正确。
答案B。
59.A drive suspeced of drink driving_________.
A.Should provide specimens for testing.           B.be forbidden to drive for 3years
C.Will be punished for 10 driving-offence points    D.Should pay a maximum fine of HK$25,000
解析:细节理解题。由文章倒数第四段中Drivers who cause traffic accidents, or who commit a moving traffic offence or are being suspected of drink driving will be tested.可知A项正确。
答案A。
B
For five days, Edmonton's Downtown Park is transformed into one huge stage where artists are able to share their talents , and where people are able to celebrate and enjoy themselves .Since is beginning in 1980,the Edmonton Folk Music Festival has been commemorating(纪念)the true feeling of what folk music is all about and that's the traditional togetherness(友爱)that is felt when people gather to share stories and feelings through song.
This year will be the sixth year when volunteer Riedel will be offering up her time to the festival. "People coming off a busy spring and summer have a moment of relaxation." Riedel said. "It's really easy to relax, and it's great seeing family and friends have fun together." These families and friends come from all different kinds of musical tastes. People who take pleasure in Blues are there, so are people who love Bluegrass. This festival does its best to develop everyone's musical interests.
With so many years of experience, the festival has become a well-oiled machine, and does whatever it can to make attendees feel as comfortable as possible. There are free water stations throughout the venue(举办地)for people to fill up their travel cups. When people buy food, reusable dishes are given a $2 plate fee, but that is returned when the plate is brought back.
The festival has completely sold out of tickets, and in record time .But with big names such as Van Morrison and Jacob Dylan, it’s easy to see how that was going to happen. The festival has completely sold out of tickets, and in record time, so using the same Park and Ride system or Edmonton Transit is highly recommended .A bike lock-up area is provided and will be available Thursday until Sunday one hour before the gates open until 45 minutes after the gates close.
The Edmond Folk Music Festival begins on Wednesday, Aug 4 with Van Morrison plaything the special donation fund concert, and will finish up on Sunday,Aug 8.
[语篇解读]本文主要讲述为了让人们了解民间音乐的真正意义而举办的一个节日-the Edmonton Folk Music Festival。
60. The Edmonton Folk Music Festival is held mainly to ___________
A. gather people with different musical tastes.            B. remind people of the real sense of folk music.
C. exhibit the good voices of great talent in folk music.     D. collect old stories of folk music.
解析:细节理解题。由本文的第一段信息...the Edmonton Folk Music Festival has been commemorating
(纪念)the true Ieeling of what Iolk music is all about...可知B项正确。
答案B。
61. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passenger?
A. Riedel has volunteered for the festival for at least developed 5 years.
B. It’s hard for people to appreciate Blues.
C. It costs people a little to fill up their cups from water station.
D. People have to pay a vis it to for a plate of food.
解析:推理判断题。由第二段第一句话This year will be the sixth year when volunteer Riedel will be offering up her time to the festival.可以推知Riedel至少做志愿者5年了,故A项正确。
答案A。
62. We can learn from the passenger that____.
A. people can get tickets easily for the festival
B. the Edmonton Folk Music Festival is highly recommended.
C. driving one’s own car to the festival is highly recommended
D. bikes are available at the festival from Wednesday to Sunday
解析:推理判断题。由第三段中With so many years of experience, the festival has become a well-oiled machine, and does whatever it can to make attendees feel as comfortable as possible. 可知,该节日    组织得井井有条,故B项正确。
答案B。
63.What would be the best title for this passage?
A. Folk Music of Blues.             B. One Festival for All.
C. Festival for Family Gathering.[来源:学科网]    D. Edmonton’s Downtown Park
解析:主旨大意题。文章主要讲述the Edmonton Folk Music Festival这一节日,故B项最佳。
答案B。
C
Elixir
Written by Eric Walter
Twelve-year-old Roth become a friend of Dr. Banting and his  Assistant,Mr.Best. who are in search of a cure for diabetes(糖尿病).She finds herself torn between her sympathy for the animals.
Being experimented on and her friendship with Banting and Best.
George Washington Carver
Written by Elizabeth Macleod
Meet the “Peanut specialist”, George Washington Carver,
The inventor and professor who made over and above25 products out of peanuts. Thro ugh his agricultural research, he also greatly improved the lives of countless black farmers in the southern United States. See also MacLeod’s Albert Einstein: A life of Genius.
The Inuit Thought of it :Amazing Arctic Innovation
Written by Alootook Ipellie and David MacD1.
Explore more than one can help0 ideas necessary to Inuit survival. From ideas familiar to us today to inventive concept that shaped their lives, celebrate the creativity of a remarkably intelligent people. Also see other books: the Chinese thought of it by Tingxing Ye and A Native American Thought of it by Rocky Landon and David MacDonald.
Made in Canada:101 Amazing Achievements
Written by Bew Spencer
What things do we use daily that have a Canadian connection? Here
Are 101c ommon things that were invented in Canada or by a Canadian,
Including the Blackberry ,alkaline (碱)batteries the Blue Box recycling program.
Newton and the Time Machine
Written by Michael McGowan
Ten-year-old boy Newton has invented a time machine to see
Dinosaur up close. But it disappear on a test run with his two huge friends, Ki ng Herbert and Queen Certrude.in it !Can he save them
Before time runs out?
[语篇解读]本文为一篇广告,是关于五本书及其简介。
64. Which of the following best describes Roth’s feeling in Book 1?
A. Painful          B. Curious      C. Frightened       D. Disappointed.
解析:推理判断题。由Book1信息She finds herself torn between her sympathy for the animals. Being experimented on and her friendship with Banting and Best.可推知Roth感觉很痛苦,故A项正确。
答案A。
65. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Animals are mentioned in Book 1 and Book 5.
B. Book 3 introduces 40 inventive concepts.
C. Alkalines batteries were invented by Dr. Banting.
D. George Washington Carver was a black farmer in the US.
解析:细节理解题。Book 1中提到了the animals being experimented,Book 5中提到了dinosaurs.故A项正确。
答案A。
66. In Book 5, King Herbert and Queen Certrude are_____________
A. Newton’s human friends     B. the names of the time machine
C. two dinosaurs              D. the inventors of the time machine
解析:细节理解题。Book 5主要讲述了10岁的孩子牛顿发明了一台能够密切观察恐龙的时光机器,但
是在一次实验中,这台机器与在机器里面的两个朋友消失了。既然机器发明是用来观察恐龙的,
在里面的自然是恐龙,故C项正确。
答案C。
67. If you are interested in native Americans, you may read the book by____________.
A. Elizabeth Macleod    B. Eric Walters    C. Rocky Landon & David MacDonald    D.  Bev Spencer
解析:细节理解题。由文章Book 3中信息Also see other books: the Chinese thought of it by Tingxing Ye and A Native American Thought of it by Rocky Landon and David MacDonald.可知C项正确。
答案C。
D
Jacqueline Bouvier Kennedy Onassis was one of the most private women in the world, yet when she went to work as an editor in the last two decades of her life, she revealed(展现)herself as she did nowhere else.
After the death of her second husband, Greek shipping magnate(巨头)Aristotle Onassis, Jacqueline’s close friend and former White House social secretary Letitia Baldrige made a suggestion that she consider a career(职业)in publishing. After consideration, Jacqueline accepted it. Perhaps she hoped to find there some idea about how to live her own life. She became not less but more interested in reading. For the last 20 years of her life, Jacqueline worked as a publisher’s editor, first at Viking, then at Doubleday, pursuing(追求)a late-life career longer than her two marriages combined. During her time in publishing, she was responsible for managing and editing more than 100 successfully marketed books. Among the first books were In the Russian Style and Inventive Paris Clothes. She also succeeded in persuading TV hosts Bill Moyer’s and Jose Campbell to transform their popular television conversations into a book, The Power of Myth. The book went on to become an international best-seller. She dealt, too, with Michael Jackson as he prepared his autobiography(自传), Moonwalk.
Jacqueline may have been hired for name and for her social relations, but she soon proved her worth. Her choices, suggestions and widespread social relations were of benefit both to the publishing firms and to Jacqueline herself. In the books she selected for publication, she built on a lifetime of spending time by herself as a reader and left a record of the growth of her mind. Her books are the autobiography she never wrote. Her role as First Lady, in the end, was overshadowed by her performance as an editor. However, few knew that she had achieved so much.
[语篇解读]本文主要讲述Jacqueline在选择了编辑这一职业后所做出的成就。在这一行业里她的光芒甚至压过了她作为第一夫人的头衔。
68.We can learn from the pa ssage that Jacqueline _________
A. because fond of reading after working as an editor
B. was in charge of publishing 100 books
C. promoted her books through social relations
D. gained a lot from her career as an editor
解析:推理判断题。由文章内容可知,在第二任丈夫去世后,朋友推荐Jacqueline考虑在出版业谋一职位,没有想到她在此行业取得了成功,故D项正确。
答案D。
69. The underlined sentence i n the last paragraph probably means that_________
A. Jacqueline ended up as an editor rather as First Lady
B. Jacqueline’s life as First Lady was more colorful than as an editor
C. Jacqueline was more successful as an editor than as First Lady
D. Jacqueline’s role as First Lady was more brilliant than as an editor
解析:句意理解题。解本题的关键在于正确理解overshadow词。通读全文可知,Jacqueline作为编辑取
得了巨大成功,光芒超过了她作为第一夫人的头衔,故C项正确。
答案C。
70. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. Jacqueline’s two marriages lasted more than 20 years
B. Jacqueline’s own publishing firm was set up eventually
C. Jacqueline’s views and beliefs were reflected in the books she edited
D. Jacqueline’s achievements were widely known.
解析:推理判断题。由文章最后一段第三句In the books she selected for publication, she built on a lifetime of spending time by herself as a reader and left a record of the growth of her mind. 可知她的一些个人观点在自己编辑的书中有所表露,故C项正确。
答案C。
71.The passage is mainly______________
A. an introduction of Jacqueline’s life both as First Lady and as an editor
B. a brief description of Jacqueline’s lifelong experiences
C. a brief account of Jacqueline’s career as an editor in her last 20 years
D. an analysis of Jacqueline’s social relations in publishing
解析:主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述Jacqueline在她生命中最后的20年里,作为一名编辑所取得的成就,故c项正确。
答案C。
E
The internet will open up new vistas (前景), create the global village —you can make new friends all around the world .That, at least, is what it promised us. The difficulty is that it did not take the human mind into account. The reality is that we cannot keep relationships with more than a limited number of people. No matter how hard the internet tries to put you in communication, its best efforts will be defeated human mind.
The problem is twofold(双重的).First, there is a limit on the number of people we can hold in mind and have a meaningful relationship with. That number is about 150 and is set by the size of our brain. Second, the quality of your relationships depends on the amount of time you invest(投入)in them. We invest a lot in a small number of people and then distribution what’s left among as many others as we can. The problem is that if we invest little time in a person, our engagement with that person will decline(减弱)until eventually it dies into “someone I once knew”.
This is not, of course, to say that the internet doesn’t serve a socially valuable function. Of course it does. But the question is not that it allows you to increase the size of your social circle to include the rest of the world, but that you can keep your relationships with your existing friends going even though you have to move to the other side of the world.
In one sense, that’s a good thing. But it also has a disadvantage. If you continue to invest in your old friends even though you can no longer see then, then certainly you aren’t using your time to make new friends where you now live. And I suspect that probably isn’ t the best use of your time. Meaningful relationships are about being able to communicate with each other, face to face. The internet will slow down the rate with which relationships end, but it won’t stop that happening eventually.
[语篇解读]一般认为网络在增进人与人之间的交流方面起到了非常重要的作用。而本文作者对此却持怀疑态度。他认为网络在加强人与人之间的关系方面并没有起到应有的作用。
72. What is stressed in the first paragraph?
A. The present situation of the internet.
B. The difficulty in communication on the internet.
C. The socially valuable function of the internet.
D. The role of the human mind in the internet communication.
解析:主旨大意题。由文章第一段特别是第一段中的最后一句No matter how hard the internet tries to put
you in communication, its best efforts will be defeated human mind.可知,人类思维在网络交流中起
到举足轻重的作用,故D项正确。
答案D。
73. The underlined word “engagement” in the second paragraph probably means “____”.
A. appointment   B. connection   C. interview    D. agreement
解析:词义猜测题。句意:问题是如果我们在一个人身上花很少我们跟这个人的联系将会减弱到“他只是一个曾经认识的人”。因此画线单词意为“联系,交往”。
答案B。
74. According to the passenger, the author holds the view that____.
A. the internet fails to play so valuable a role in communication as it promised
B. the internet determines the quality of social relationships
C. the internet greatly increases the size of social circles
D. the internet communication is no less effective than the face-to-face talk
解析:推理判断题。由文章中的一些信息,如This is not, of course, to say that the internet doesn’t serve a
socially valuable function.以及The internet will slow down the rate with which relationships end, but
it won’t stop that happening eventually.等可推知网络在人与人之间的交流上并没有起到应有的作
用,故A项正确。
答案A。
75. What is the author’s attitude towards the use of the internet to strengthen relationships?
A. He is uncertain about it.     B. He is hopeful of it.
C. He approves of it.            D. He doubts it.
解析:主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章讲述了网络在人与人之间的交流方面并没有起到应有的作用,因此作者对网络在加强人与人之间关系方面持的是怀疑的态度,故D项正确。
答案:D。
第II卷(非选择题 共35分)
注意事项:
用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上书写作答.在试题卷上作答,答案无效。
第四部分  写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文填词(共10 小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据下列提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。
Sports is necessary for everyone .It helps you to keep fit .Fitness is 76 i______if you want to be healthy throughout your life .The best way to keep fit is to get plenty77_____ exercise by doing sport .
Accoding to 78_____ (科学家) ,doing sport can benefit people a lot mentally and physically. The79 _____ sport they do ,the happier they will 80f______. Besides , sport can help people develop will and determination . These qualities help people achieve their goals 81b____they will not give up so easily when 82______difficults,which more sport builds team spirit ,which is good for the society .It helps people work83______ (密切) and smoothly and think about 84____ ,not just themselves . In 85c______, sport is good for your health and happiess ,and for society.
[语篇解读]本文主要讲述运动对人的身心的益处,对个人与社会的好处。
76.important句意:如果你想一生健康的话,身体健康是很重要的。
77.of plenty of许多,大量,此处修饰不可数名词exercise。
78.scientists由语境可知,此处要用名词复数。
79.more此处为“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构。
80.feel句意:他们做的运动越多,他们感觉越舒服。
81.because句意:这些品质会帮助人实现目标,因为当面对困难时他们不会轻易放弃。
82.facing  face difficulties面对困难,此处为状语从句的省略。
83.closelv  closelv密切地,修饰动词work。
84.others考虑别人,不仅仅为自己考虑。
85.conclusion in conclusion总之,为总结性用语。
One possible version :
第二节  书面表达(满分25分)
为纪念汶川大地震三周年,某英文报发起关于灾区新貌的征文活动。请根据以下图片提示,以“Great Changes”为题,用英语写一篇短文应征。内容要点如下:
1.某中学灾后三年来的变化,如教学与活动场所,以及师生精神面貌等;
2.发生变化的原因;
3.你的感想。
注意:
1.短文标题与开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.可根据图片提示适当发挥
3.词数:120左右
Great Changes
I am deeply impressed by the great changes that have taken place in the school over the past three years.
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