中财网什么狗不用吃狗粮:语法词汇记忆?06
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3、问号词[WH-型词]（疑问词、连接词、关系词、从属词）
在词典里有开头为WH-的一系列单词，具有代词、连词、形容词或副词的词性，在句子中起疑问或引导连接句子的两种作用，称呼为问号词，大部分词几乎扮演两种角色，容易引起混乱，所以要特别注意，作用区别如下：
4、介词prep：（简单prep.合成prep.转化prep.复合prep.短语prep.）我只收集了188个，有的人说有226个，先找这么多好了。
（一）简单介词
as
at
but
by
down
for
from
in
like
near (to)
of
off
on
out
past
per
pro
qua
re
round
sans
since
than
through
till
to
up
via
with
（二）合成介词
about
above
across
after
against
along
amid(st)
among(st)
anti
around
atop
before
behind
below
beneath
beside
besides
between
beyond
circa
despite
during
except
inside
into
notwithstanding
onto
opposite
outside
over
pace
pending
throughout
toward(s)
under
underneath
unlike
until
upon
versus
vis-a-vis
within
without
（三）转化介词
bar
barring
excepting
excluding
save
concerning
considering
regarding
respecting
touching
failing
wanting
following
pending
given
granted
including
minus
plus
times
over
（四）复合介词
up against
as per
as for
but for
except for
apart from
aside from
away from
as from
ahead of
as of
back of
because of
devoid of
exclusive of
inside of
instead of
irrespective of
off of
out of
离开, 脱离
outside of
regardless of
upwards of
void of
according to
as to
close to
contrary to
due to
near(er) (to)
next to
on to/onto
owing to
preliminary to
preparatory to
previous to
prior to
pursuant to
subsequent to
thanks to
up to
along with
together with
（五）短语介词
in aid of
(in) back of
in behalf of
in case of
in charge of
in consequence of
in (the) face of
in favour of
in (the) front of
in (the) light of
in lieu of
in need of
in place of
in (the) process of
in quest of
in respect of
in search of
(in) spite of
in view of
in accordance with
in common with
in comparison with
in compliance with
in conformity with
in contact with
in line with
by dint of
(by) means of
by virtue of
(by) way of
on account of
on behalf of
on (the) ground(s) of
on the matter of
(on) pain of
on the part of
on the strength of
on top of
as far as
at variance with
at the expense of
at the hand / hands of
(for )(the) sake of
for/from want of
in exchange for
in return for
in addition to
in relation to
with/in regard to
with/in reference to
with/in respect to
with the exception of
